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Polarimetric interferometry is a method allowing the study of the distribution of polarized flux at diffraction-limited resolution. Its basic observable is the ratio $\mathcal{R}$ of the visibilities of the object in two orthogonal…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Boris Safonov , Pavel Lysenko , Maria Goliguzova , Dmitry Cheryasov

Active polarimetric imagery is a powerful tool for accessing the information present in a scene. Indeed, the polarimetric images obtained can reveal polarizing properties of the objects that are not avalaible using conventional imaging…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Muriel Roche , Philippe Réfrégier

Current mm/submm interferometers, like the Atacama Large mm/submm Array (ALMA), use receivers that register the sky signal in a linear polarization basis. In the case of observations performed in full-polarization mode (where the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-09-21 I. Marti-Vidal , W. H. T. Vlemmings , S. Muller

We utilize the localization analysis method to precisely determine the light beam positions with the spatial separation beyond the optical diffraction limit. By such a direct spatial measurement, the associated optical setup is built to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Hoi Chun Chiu , Zhuohui Zeng , Luwei Zhao , Teng Zhao , Shengwang Du , Xian Chen

The $Herschel$ Space telescope carried out an unprecedented survey of nearby stars for debris disks. The dust present in these debris disks scatters and polarizes stellar light in the visible part of the spectrum. We explore what can be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Julien Vandeportal , Pierre Bastien , Amélie Simon , Jean-Charles Augereau , Émilie Storer

Planets reflect and linearly polarize the radiation that they receive from their host stars. The emergent polarization is sensitive to aspects of the planet atmosphere such as the gas composition and the occurrence of condensates and their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Antonio García Muñoz

We conduct a small-scale pathfinding survey designed to identify the average polarization properties of the diffuse ISM locally at the lowest dust content regions. We perform deep optopolarimetric surveys within three $\sim 15' \times 15'$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 R. Skalidis , G. V. Panopoulou , K. Tassis , V. Pavlidou , D. Blinov , I. Komis , I. Liodakis

Well over 700 exoplanets have been detected to date. Only a handful of these have been observed directly. Direct observation is extremely challenging due to the small separation and very large contrast involved. Imaging polarimetry offers a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. Rodenhuis , H. Canovas , S. V. Jeffers , M. de Juan Ovelar , L. Homs , M. Min , C. U. Keller

Imaging polarimetry is a powerful tool for detecting and characterizing exoplanets and circumstellar environments. Polarimetry allows a separation of the light coming from an unpolarized source such as a star and the polarized source such…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 H. Canovas , M. Rodenhuis , S. V. Jeffers , M. Min , C. U. Keller

Taking advantage of the advances in array detector technology, an imaging polarimeter (IMPOL) has been constructed for measuring linear polarization in the wavelength band from 400-800 nm. It makes use of a Wollaston prism as the analyser…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 A. N. Ramaprakash , Ranjan Gupta , A. K. Sen , S. N. Tandon

The polarisation of x-ray photons can be determined by measuring the direction of emission of a K-shell photoelectron. Effective exploitation of this effect below 10 keV would allow development of a highly sensitive x-ray polarimeter…

Astronomical polarimetry is a powerful technique that can provide physical information sometimes difficult or impossible to obtain by any other type of observation. Almost every class of binary star can benefit from polarimetric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Manset

In this chapter we present a brief summary of methods, instruments and calibration techniques used in modern astronomical polarimetry in the optical wavelengths. We describe the properties of various polarization devices and detectors used…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Andrei Berdyugin , Vilppu Piirola , Juri Poutanen

Light has many properties that vision sensors can passively measure. Colour-band separated wavelength and intensity are arguably the most commonly used for monocular 6D object pose estimation. This paper explores how complementary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Daoyi Gao , Yitong Li , Patrick Ruhkamp , Iuliia Skobleva , Magdalena Wysock , HyunJun Jung , Pengyuan Wang , Arturo Guridi , Benjamin Busam

We have built and tested a compact, low-cost, but very-high-performance astronomical polarimeter based on a continuously rotating half-wave plate and a high-speed imaging detector. The polarimeter is suitable for small telescopes up to ~1 m…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Jeremy Bailey , Daniel V. Cotton , Ain De Horta , Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer , Om Shastri

We designed and built a new astronomical photo-polarimeter that can measure linear polarization simultaneously in three spectral bands. It has a Calcite beamdisplacement prism as the analyzer. The ordinary and extra-ordinary emerging beams…

Polarization is a basic property of light and is fundamentally linked to the internal geometry of a source of radiation. Polarimetry complements photometric, spectroscopic, and imaging analyses of sources of radiation and has made possible…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-01-18 S. Trippe

Radio polarization measurements of pulsed emission from pulsars offer a valuable insight into the basic geometry of the neutron star: inclination angle between the magnetic and rotation axis and inclination of the line of sight. So far, all…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-11 J. Pétri

Light's polarisation contains information about its source and interactions, from distant stars to biological samples. Polarimeters can recover this information, but reliance on birefringent or rotating optical elements limits their…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Ryan D. Hawley , John Cork , Neal Radwell , Sonja Franke-Arnold

Many different methods exist for reducing data obtained when an astronomical source is studied with a two-channel polarimeter, such as a Wollaston prism system. This paper presents a rigorous method of reducing the data from raw aperture…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Leyshon
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