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Popularity bias is a long-standing challenge in recommender systems. Such a bias exerts detrimental impact on both users and item providers, and many efforts have been dedicated to studying and solving such a bias. However, most existing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Ziwei Zhu , Yun He , Xing Zhao , James Caverlee

It is widely believed that information spread on social media is a percolation process, with parallels to phase transitions in theoretical physics. However, evidence for this hypothesis is limited, as phase transitions have not been…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Jiarong Xie , Fanhui Meng , Jiachen Sun , Xiao Ma , Gang Yan , Yanqing Hu

Online social networks provide a medium for citizens to form opinions on different societal issues, and a forum for public discussion. They also expose users to viral content, such as breaking news articles. In this paper, we study the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Sijing Tu , Stefan Neumann

The new index of the author's popularity estimation is represented in the paper. The index is calculated on the basis of Wikipedia encyclopedia analysis (Wikipedia Index - WI). Unlike the conventional existed citation indices, the suggested…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-02-16 D. V. Lande , V. B. Andrushchenko , I. V. Balagura

In epistemic community, people are said to be selected on their knowledge contribution to the project (articles, codes, etc.) However, the socialization process is an important factor for inclusion, sustainability as a contributor, and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-01-08 Romain Picot-Clémente , Cécile Bothorel , Nicolas Jullien

Online social networks play a major role in the spread of information at very large scale and it becomes essential to provide means to analyse this phenomenon. In this paper we address the issue of predicting the temporal dynamics of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Adrien Guille , Hakim Hacid , Cécile Favre

We study the time evolution of ranking and spectral properties of the Google matrix of English Wikipedia hyperlink network during years 2003 - 2011. The statistical properties of ranking of Wikipedia articles via PageRank and CheiRank…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Young-Ho Eom , Klaus M. Frahm , András Benczúr , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Can we predict the future popularity of a song, movie or tweet? Recent work suggests that although it may be hard to predict an item's popularity when it is first introduced, peeking into its early adopters and properties of their social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-04-01 Benjamin Shulman , Amit Sharma , Dan Cosley

Mathematical models are validated against empirical data, while examining potential indicators for an online video that went viral. We revisit some concepts of infectious disease modeling (e.g. reproductive number) and we comment on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Ariel Cintron-Arias

Wikipedia is a well-known platform for disseminating knowledge, and scientific sources, such as journal articles, play a critical role in supporting its mission. The open access movement aims to make scientific knowledge openly available,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Puyu Yang , Ahad Shoaib , Robert West , Giovanni Colavizza

Predicting the scientific productivity of researchers is a basic task for academic administrators and funding agencies. This study provided a model for the publication dynamics of researchers, inspired by the distribution feature of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Zheng Xie

We hereby propose a model of opinion dynamics where individuals update their beliefs because of interactions in acquaintances' group. The model exhibit a non trivial behavior that we discuss as a function of the main involved parameters.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-08-04 Timoteo Carletti , Simone Righi

Topic models and all their variants analyse text by learning meaningful representations through word co-occurrences. As pointed out by Williamson et al. (2010), such models implicitly assume that the probability of a topic to be active and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Kostadin Cvejoski , Ramsés J. Sánchez , César Ojeda

Learning from the crowd has become increasingly popular in the Web and social media. There is a wide variety of crowdlearning sites in which, on the one hand, users learn from the knowledge that other users contribute to the site, and, on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-12-16 Utkarsh Upadhyay , Isabel Valera , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez

We describe a general stochastic processes-based approach to modeling user-contributory web sites, where users create, rate and share content. These models describe aggregate measures of activity and how they arise from simple models of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2009-10-06 Tad Hogg , Kristina Lerman

We use the methods of quantum chaos and Random Matrix Theory for analysis of statistical fluctuations of PageRank probabilities in directed networks. In this approach the effective energy levels are given by a logarithm of PageRank…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-04-18 K. M. Frahm , D. L. Shepelyansky

The Hawkes process has garnered attention in recent years for its suitability to describe the behavior of online information cascades. Here, we present a fully tractable approach to analytically describe the distribution of the number of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Joseph D. O'Brien , Alberto Aleta , Yamir Moreno , James P. Gleeson

We present a theory for the growth dynamics of the World Wide Web that takes into account the wide range of stochastic growth rates in the number of pages per site, as well as the fact that new sites are created at different times. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernardo A. Huberman , Lada A. Adamic

An ability to predict the popularity dynamics of individual items within a complex evolving system has important implications in a wide range of domains. Here we propose a deep learning attention mechanism to model the process through which…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Sha Yuan , Yu Zhang , Jie Tang , Huawei Shen , Xingxing Wei

In the dynamic landscape of contemporary society, the popularity of ideas, opinions, and interests fluctuates rapidly. Traditional dynamical models in social sciences often fail to capture this inherent volatility, attributing changes to…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-02 Piero Mazzarisi , Alessio Muscillo , Claudio Pacati , Paolo Pin