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Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve competitive performance across diverse natural language processing (NLP) tasks, yet pretraining is computationally demanding, making optimizer efficiency an important practical consideration. Muon…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Jingru Li , Yibo Fan , Huan Li

We propose new methodologies for both unlearning random set of samples and class unlearning and show that they outperform existing methods. The main driver of our unlearning methods is the similarity of predictions to a retrained model on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Ali Ebrahimpour-Boroojeny

The Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM) is a powerful technique which allows to derive approximate solutions of both ordinary and partial differential equations. We propose to use a variational approach based on the Least Action Principle (LAP)…

In the future commercial and military communication systems, anti-jamming remains a critical issue. Existing homogeneous or heterogeneous arrays with a limited degrees of freedom (DoF) and high consumption are unable to meet the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Kaizhi Huang , Wenyu Jiang , Yajun Chen , Liang Jin , Qingqing Wu , Xiaoling Hu

Conventional Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) methods employ a fixed rank, imposing uniform adaptation across transformer layers and attention heads despite their heterogeneous learning dynamics. This paper introduces Adaptive Rank Dynamic LoRA…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Haseeb Ullah Khan Shinwari , Muhammad Usama

In this paper, we address the problem of adaptive learning for autoregressive moving average (ARMA) model in the quaternion domain. By transforming the original learning problem into a full information optimization task without explicit…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-29 Xiaokun Pu , Chunguang Li

State statistics of linear systems satisfy certain structural constraints that arise from the underlying dynamics and the directionality of input disturbances. In the present paper we study the problem of completing partially known state…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-16 Armin Zare , Yongxin Chen , Mihailo R. Jovanović , Tryphon T. Georgiou

Sharpness-aware minimization (SAM), which searches for flat minima by min-max optimization, has been shown to be useful in improving model generalization. However, since each SAM update requires computing two gradients, its computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Weisen Jiang , Hansi Yang , Yu Zhang , James Kwok

In this paper, we propose a novel solution for non-convex problems of multiple variables, especially for those typically solved by an alternating minimization (AM) strategy that splits the original optimization problem into a set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Jingyuan Xia , Shengxi Li , Jun-Jie Huang , Imad Jaimoukha , Deniz Gunduz

Fine-tuning has proven to be highly effective in adapting pre-trained models to perform better on new desired tasks with minimal data samples. Among the most widely used approaches are reparameterization methods, which update a target…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Aymane El Firdoussi , El Mahdi Chayti , Mohamed El Amine Seddik , Martin Jaggi

We introduce a new approach to the numerical simulation of Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy images. The Lattice Multislice Algorithm (LMA) takes advantage of the fact that electron waves passing through the specimen have limited…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-26 Christian Doberstein , Peter Binev

The overlap fermion propagator is calculated on 2+1 flavor domain wall fermion gauge configurations on 16^3 x 32, 24^3 x 64 and 32^3 x 64 lattices. With HYP smearing and low eigenmode deflation, it is shown that the inversion of the overlap…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-23 A. Li , A. Alexandru , Y. Chen , T. Doi , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , M. Gong , A. Hasenfratz , I. Horvath , F. X. Lee , K. F. Liu , N. Mathur , T. Streuer , J. B. Zhang

Existing methods based on meta-learning predict novel-class labels for (target domain) testing tasks via meta knowledge learned from (source domain) training tasks of base classes. However, most existing works may fail to generalize to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Yanxu Hu , Andy J. Ma

Modal analysis is the process of estimating a system's modal parameters such as its natural frequencies and mode shapes. One application of modal analysis is in structural health monitoring (SHM), where a network of sensors may be used to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Shuang Li , Dehui Yang , Gongguo Tang , Michael B. Wakin

Sharpness-Aware Minimization (SAM) improves generalization by minimizing the worst-case loss within a fixed parameter-space radius neighborhood. SAM and its variants mainly rely on a first-order linearized surrogate, while flat minima are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jinping Wang , Qinhan Liu , Zhiwu Xie , Zhiqiang Gao

A semi-analytical dynamical mean-field approximation (DMA) has been developed for large but finite $N$-unit active rotator (AR) networks subject to individual white noises. Assuming weak noises and the Gaussian distribution of state…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hideo Hasegawa

This paper presents a novel norm-one-regularized, consensus-based imaging algorithm, based on the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM). This algorithm is capable of imaging composite dielectric and metallic targets by using…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Juan Heredia Juesas , Ali Molaei , Luis Tirado , William Blackwell , Jose A Martinez Lorenzo

We propose an atomic norm minimization (ANM) estimator of frequencies in a noisy complex sinusoidal signal that integrates Georgiou's filter bank (G-filter) with multiple output vectors (MOV). Unlike our previous work on the G-filter…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-27 Jiale Tang , Bin Zhu

Predicting how materials behave under realistic conditions requires understanding the statistical distribution of atomic configurations on crystal lattices, a problem central to alloy design, catalysis, and the study of phase transitions.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Xiaochen Du , Juno Nam , Sulin Liu , Rafael Gómez-Bombarelli

Quadratic form reduction and lattice reduction are fundamental tools in computational number theory and in computer science, especially in cryptography. The celebrated Lenstra-Lenstra-Lov\'asz reduction algorithm (so-called LLL) has been…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Thomas Espitau , Antoine Joux