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Most of the Skyrme interactions are known to predict spin or isospin instabilities beyond the saturation density of nuclear matter which contradict predictions based on realistic interactions. A modification of the standard Skyrme…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jérôme Margueron , Hiroyuki Sagawa

Dark matter (DM) which constitutes five-sixths of all matter is hypothesised to be a weakly interacting non-baryonic particle, created in the early stages of cosmic evolution. It can affect various cosmic structures in the Universe via…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Clea Sunny , Arun Kenath , C Sivaram , S B Gudennavar

We systematically investigate the observable properties of dark matter-admixed quark stars (DQSs) using the confined-isospin-density-dependent-mass model in combination with the generic bosonic self-interacting dark matter model. Our…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Hong-Ming Liu , Peng-Cheng Chu , He Liu , Xiao-Hua Li , Zeng-Hua Li

We demonstrate that dark matter interactions can profoundly influence stellar nucleosynthesis in the early universe by altering thermodynamic gradients and modifying nuclear reaction rates within primordial stars. Incorporating a dark…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 L. Yildiz , D. Kayki , M. F. Ciappina

In recent years, there have been several successful attempts to constrain the equation of state of neutron star matter using input from low-energy nuclear physics and observational data. We demonstrate that significant further restrictions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Aleksi Kurkela , Eduardo S. Fraga , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich , Aleksi Vuorinen

We study the impact of non-local modifications of General Relativity on stellar structure. In particular, assuming an analytic distortion function and specific equations of state, we made use of remnant stars to put qualitative constraints…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Javier Rubio , Ilídio Lopes

Compact stars having strong magnetic fields (magnetars) have been observationally determined to have surface magnetic fields of order of 10^14-10^15 G, the implied internal field strength being several orders larger. We study the equation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Monika Sinha

Cosmology is well suited to study the effects of long range interactions due to the large densities in the early Universe. In this article, we explore how the energy density and equation of state of a fermion system diverge from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Ivan Esteban , Jordi Salvado

Magnetic properties of quark matter are discussed. The possibility of ferromagnetic transition is studied by using the one-gluon-exchange interaction. Magnetic susceptibility is evaluated within Landau Fermi liquid theory, and the important…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Toshitaka Tatsumi

In this work, we present a calculation of the non-Fermi liquid correction to the specific heat of magnetized degenerate quark matter present at the core of the neutron star. The role of non-Fermi liquid corrections to the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Souvik Priyam Adhya , Pradip K. Roy

We update a previous investigation of cosmological effects of a non-standard interaction between neutrinos and dark matter. Parameterizing the elastic-scattering cross section between the two species as a function of the temperature of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 P. Serra , F. Zalamea , A. Cooray , G. Mangano , A. Melchiorri

The formation and evolution of galaxies is known to be sensitive to tidal processes leading to intrinsic correlations between their shapes and orientations. Such correlations can be measured to high significance today, suggesting that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 David Harvey , Nora Elisa Chisari , Andrew Robertson , Ian G. McCarthy

Observations of gravitational waves from neutron star mergers open up novel directions for exploring fundamental physics: they offer the first access to the structure of objects with a non-negligible contribution from vacuum energy to their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Csaba Csáki , Cem Eröncel , Jay Hubisz , Gabriele Rigo , John Terning

We consider strong interactions at finite density in mean field theory, through an effective lagrangian that can describe both nuclear matter and quark matter. This lagrangian has three couplings that are all fixed by experiment and no…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vikram Soni , Dipankar Bhattacharya

Strange quark matter in beta equilibrium at high densities is studied in a quark confinement model. Two equations of state are dynamically generated for the {\it same} set of model parameters used to describe the nucleon: one corresponds to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Malheiro , M. Fiolhais , A. R. Taurines

We study the long-range spatial correlations in the nonequilibrium steady state of a randomly driven granular fluid with the emphasis on obtaining the explicit form of the static structure factors. The presence of immobile particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-04 M. Reza Shaebani , Jalal Sarabadani , Dietrich E. Wolf

Theoretical models of self-interacting dark matter offer a promising solution to several unresolved issues within the collisionless cold dark matter framework. For asymmetric dark matter, these self-interactions may encourage gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Mariachiara Celato , Christian J. Krüger , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Compact stars consisting of fermions with arbitrary masses and interaction strengths are studied by solving the structure equation of general relativity, the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations. Scaling solutions are derived for a free and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gaurav Narain , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich , Igor N. Mishustin

Compact relativistic stars allow us to study the nature of matter under extreme conditions, probing regions of parameter space that are otherwise inaccessible. Nuclear theory in this regime is not well constrained: one key issue is whether…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anna L. Watts , Sanjay Reddy

Theoretical models of self-interacting dark matter represent a promising answer to a series of open problems within the so-called collisionless cold dark matter (CCDM) paradigm. In case of asymmetric dark matter, self-interactions might…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Andrea Maselli , Pantelis Pnigouras , Niklas Gønlund Nielsen , Chris Kouvaris , Kostas D. Kokkotas