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Interacting quark stars, which are entirely composed of interacting quark matter including perturbative QCD corrections and color superconductivity, can meet constraints from various pulsar observations. In realistic scenarios, pressure…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Juan M. Z. Pretel , Chen Zhang

Using an effective interaction approach to describe the interactions between the dark matter particle and the light degrees of freedom of the standard model, we calculate the gamma-ray flux due to the annihilation of the dark matter into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Kingman Cheung , Po-Yan Tseng , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

The strong interactions at low energy scales determine the state of the supranuclear matter in the pulsar-like compact objects. It is proposed that the bulk strong matter could be composed of strangeons, which are quark clusters with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Yong Gao , Xiao-Yu Lai , Lijing Shao , Ren-Xin Xu

Dark matter (DM) remains one of the most significant open questions in modern physics, with its nature and interactions largely unexplored. In this study, we investigate the behavior of massive fermionic DM particles in the context of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Jianyuan Luo , Dicong Liang , Lijing Shao

We estimate the constraints of observational mass and redshift on the properties of equations of state for quarks in the compact stars. We discuss two scenarios: strange stars and hybrid stars. We construct the equations of state utilizing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nana Pan , Xiaoping Zheng

We investigate the properties of non-rotating, electrically charged strange quark stars in four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory. For quark matter we adopt the well-motivated quantum chromodynamics (QCD) equation-of-state, while for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Takol Tangphati , Ayan Banerjee

We investigate systematically the possible deconfinement phase transition from nuclear matter to quark matter in compact stars. The properties of nuclear matter are fixed by expanding its binding energy to the order of $\rho^3$, while those…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Hao-Miao Jin , Cheng-Jun Xia , Ting-Ting Sun , Guang-Xiong Peng

An increasing number of model results suggests that chiral symmetry is broken inhomogeneously in a certain window at intermediate densities in the QCD phase diagram. This could have significant effects on the properties of compact stars,…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Michael Buballa , Stefano Carignano

Dark matter can capture in neutron stars from scattering off ultra-relativistic electrons. We present a method to calculate the capture rate on degenerate targets with ultra-relativistic momenta in a compact astronomical object. Our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Aniket Joglekar , Nirmal Raj , Philip Tanedo , Hai-Bo Yu

Understanding how the dynamics of a given quantum system with many degrees of freedom is altered by the presence of a generic perturbation is a notoriously difficult question. Recent works predict that, in the overwhelming majority of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Tjark Heitmann , Jonas Richter , Jochen Gemmer , Robin Steinigeweg

We consider a thermodynamically consistent approach for the computation of the masses, radii, and tidal deformabilities of compact stars consisting of two interacting fluids with separately conserved quantum numbers. We apply this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Fazlollah Hajkarim , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich , Laura Tolos

There has been much recent progress in our understanding of quark matter, culminating in the discovery that if such matter exists in the cores of neutron stars it ought to be in a color superconducting state. This paper explores the impact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Weber , R. Negreiros , P. Rosenfield , Andreu Torres i Cuadrat

In this work we consider how the appearance of gradients of pseudoscalar condensates in dense systems may possibly influence the transport properties of photons in such a medium as well as other thermodynamic characteristics. We adopt the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu , S. S. Kolevatov

We study the gravitational effect of non-self-annihilating dark matter on compact stellar objects. The self-interaction of condensate dark matter can give high accretion rate of dark matter onto stars. Phase transition to condensation state…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-25 Xinyu Li , Fayin Wang , K. S. Cheng

Neutrino oscillations are a widely observed and well established phenomenon. It is also well known that deviations with respect to flavor conversion probabilities in vacuum arise due to neutrino interactions with matter. In this work, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-06 P. F. de Salas , R. A. Lineros , M. Tórtola

We study the effects of dark matter on the structural properties of neutron stars. In particular we investigate how the presence of a dark matter component influences the mass-radius relation, the value of the maximum mass of a neutron star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Domenico Scordino , Ignazio Bombaci

The study of neutron stars, or more general compact stars, is a topic of central interest in nuclear astrophysics. Furthermore, neutron stars serve as the only physical systems whose properties can be used to infer information on cold and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff , J. Steinheimer

In this conference-proceedings contribution, we review recent advances in placing model-independent constraints on the properties of cold and dense QCD matter inside neutron stars. In addition to introducing new bounds for the Equation of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Eemeli Annala , Tyler Gorda , Aleksi Kurkela , Joonas Nättilä , Aleksi Vuorinen

The neutron star properties are generally determined by the equation of state of $\beta$-equilibrated dense matter. In this work, we consider the interaction of fermionic dark matter (DM) particles with the nucleons via Higgs exchange and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-19 H. C. Das , Ankit Kumar , Bharat Kumar , S. K. Patra

We discuss strange stars admixed with fermionic dark matter in the presence of a strong magnetic field using the two-fluid Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equations. We describe strange quark matter using the MIT bag model and consider magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Osvaldo Ferreira , Eduardo S. Fraga
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