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We consider a model of an artificial neural network that uses quantum-mechanical particles in a two-humped potential as a neuron. To simulate such a quantum-mechanical system the Monte-Carlo integration method is used. A form of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 V. I. Dorozhinsky , O. V. Pavlovsky

Neurons are modeled electrically based on ferroelectric membranes thin enough to permit charge transfer, conjectured to be the tunneling result of thermally energetic ions and random electrons. These membranes can be triggered to produce…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2008-04-30 John Robert Burger

Even the most sophisticated artificial neural networks are built by aggregating substantially identical units called neurons. A neuron receives multiple signals, internally combines them, and applies a non-linear function to the resulting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Yudong Cao , Gian Giacomo Guerreschi , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

A neuron is a basic physiological and computational unit of the brain. While much is known about the physiological properties of a neuron, its computational role is poorly understood. Here we propose to view a neuron as a signal processing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-05-14 Tao Hu , Zaid J. Towfic , Cengiz Pehlevan , Alex Genkin , Dmitri B. Chklovskii

Emulating various facets of computing principles of the brain can potentially lead to the development of neuro-computers that are able to exhibit brain-like cognitive capabilities. In this letter, we propose a magnetoelectronic neuron that…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Kezhou Yang , Abhronil Sengupta

We study a modular neuron alternative to the McCulloch-Pitts neuron that arises naturally in analog devices in which the neuron inputs are represented as coherent oscillatory wave signals. Although the modular neuron can compute $XOR$ at…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. L. Adler , G. V. Bhanot , J. D. Weckel

Artificial neurons built on synthetic gene networks have potential applications ranging from complex cellular decision-making to bioreactor regulation. Furthermore, due to the high information throughput of natural systems, it provides an…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Sihao Huang

Artificial neural networks have been proposed as potential algorithms that could benefit from being implemented and run on quantum computers. In particular, they hold promise to greatly enhance Artificial Intelligence tasks, such as image…

Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) based on fixed-node approximation has enjoyed significant developments in the past decades and become one of the go-to methods when accurate ground state energy of molecules and materials is needed. The remaining…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Weiluo Ren , Weizhong Fu , Xiaojie Wu , Ji Chen

Monte Carlo methods are widely used in particle physics to integrate and sample probability distributions (differential cross sections or decay rates) on multi-dimensional phase spaces. We present a Neural Network (NN) algorithm optimized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Matthew D. Klimek , Maxim Perelstein

The design of neural hardware is informed by the prominence of differentiated processing and information integration in cognitive systems. The central role of communication leads to the principal assumption of the hardware platform: signals…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Jeffrey M. Shainline , Sonia M. Buckley , Adam N. McCaughan , Jeff Chiles , Richard P. Mirin , Sae Woo Nam

In this note, variational Monte Carlo method based on neural quantum states for spin systems is reviewed. Using a neural network as the wave function allows for a more generalized expression of various types of interactions, including…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Yuntai Song

As a popular machine learning method, neural networks can be used to solve many complex tasks. Their strong generalization ability comes from the representation ability of the basic neuron model. The most popular neuron is the MP neuron,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Junyi An , Fengshan Liu , Jian Zhao , Furao Shen

Capsules are the multidimensional analogue to scalar neurons in neural networks, and because they are multidimensional, much more complex routing schemes can be used to pass information forward through the network than what can be used in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Michael Hauser

Biological tissues are complex structures composed of many elements which make light-based tissue diagnostics challenging. Over the past decades, Monte Carlo technique has been used as a fundamental and versatile approach toward modeling…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Maryam Ghahremani

Neuromorphic engineering makes use of mixed-signal analog and digital circuits to directly emulate the computational principles of biological brains. Such electronic systems offer a high degree of adaptability, robustness, and energy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-09 Loris Mendolia , Chenxi Wen , Elisabetta Chicca , Giacomo Indiveri , Rodolphe Sepulchre , Jean-Michel Redouté , Alessio Franci

Recent developments in the interfacing of neurons with silicon chips may pave the way for progress in constructing scalable neurocomputers. The assembly of synthetic neuronal networks with predefined synaptic connections and controlled…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-01-16 Nikesh S. Dattani

The neural mechanism of memory has a very close relation with the problem of representation in artificial intelligence. In this paper a computational model was proposed to simulate the network of neurons in brain and how they process…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-12-02 Hui Wei

The analyses presented herein demonstrate that neuronal electrical activity can be consistently interpreted as a manifestation of murburn redox-mediated electronic dynamics rather than as a process fundamentally driven by transmembrane…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-05-04 Kelath Murali Manoj , Nagamani Sukumar

We will show an application of neural networks to extract information on the structure of hadrons. A Monte Carlo over experimental data is performed to correctly reproduce data errors and correlations. A neural network is then trained on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Andrea Piccione , Joan Rojo
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