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Quantum confinement and interference often generate exotic properties in nanostructures. One recent highlight is the experimental indication of a magnetic phase transition in zigzag-edged graphene nanoribbons at the critical ribbon width of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Wen-Chao Chen , Yuan Zhou , Shun-Li Yu , Wei-Guo Yin , Chang-De Gong

Magnetic order emerging in otherwise non-magnetic materials as carbon is a paradigmatic example of a novel type of s-p electron magnetism predicted to be of exceptional high-temperature stability. It has been demonstrated that atomic scale…

We analyse the thermal fluctuations of magnetization textures in two stray field coupled elements, forming mesospins. To this end, the energy landscape associated with the thermal dynamics of the textures is mapped out and asymmetric energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Samuel D. Slöetjes , Björgvin Hjörvarsson , Vassilios Kapaklis

The buckling of graphene nano-ribbons containing a grain boundary is studied using atomistic simulations where free and supported boundary conditions are invoked. We found that when graphene contains a small angle grain boundary the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Neek-Amal , F. M. Peeters

A recent experimental study showed that an induced folded flap of graphene can spontaneously drive itself its tearing and peeling off a substrate, thus producing long, micrometer sized, regular trapezoidal-shaped folded graphene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Alexandre F. Fonseca , Douglas S. Galvao

Vibrational properties of graphene nanoribbons are examined with density functional based tight-binding method and non-resonant bond polarization theory. We show that the recently discovered reconstructed zigzag edge can be identified from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Malola , H. Häkkinen , P. Koskinen

Nematic superconductors possess unconventional superconducting order parameters that spontaneously break rotational symmetry of the underlying crystal. In this work we propose a mechanism for nematic superconductivity stabilized by strong…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Vladyslav Kozii , Hiroki Isobe , Jörn W. F. Venderbos , Liang Fu

We report a dynamic light scattering study of the fluctuation modes in a thermotropic liquid crystalline mixture of monomer and dimer compounds that exhibits the twist-bend nematic ($\mathrm{N_{TB}}$) phase. The results reveal a spectrum of…

Voltage is a sensitive quantity to quantum interference in coherent electronic transport. We study the voltage fluctuations in disordered graphene nanoribbons with zigzag and armchair edge terminations in a four-terminal configuration. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Pablo Encarnación , Victor A. Gopar

Using micromagnetic simulations, we have investigated spin dynamics in a nanostructure in the presence of thermal fluctuations. In particular, we have studied the effects of a uniform temperature and of a uniform thermal gradient. In both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-13 Simone Borlenghi , Matteo Franchin , Hans Fangohr , Lars Bergqvist , Anna Delin

We optomechanically measure the vibrations of a nanomechanical system made of a graphene membrane suspended on a silicon nitride nanoresonator. When probing the thermal noise of the coupled nanomechanical device, we observe a significant…

The buckling of thin elastic sheets is a classic mechanical instability that occurs over a wide range of scales. In the extreme limit of atomically thin membranes like graphene, thermal fluctuations can dramatically modify such mechanical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Suraj Shankar , David R. Nelson

We study low--temperature non Gaussian thermal fluctuations of a system of classical particles around a (hypothetical) crystalline ground state. These thermal fluctuations are described by the behaviour of a system of long range interacting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Albeverio , Roman Gielerak , Helge Holden , Torbjørn Kolsrud , Mohammed Mebkhout

The atomic structure, stacking sequences and electronic structure of folded graphene nanoribbons (FGNRs) are investigated by first-principles calculations. It reveals that the common configurations of all FGNRs are racket-like structures…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Wenjin Yin , Yuee Xie , Li-Min Liu , Yuanping Chen , Ru-Zhi Wang , Xiao-Lin Wei , Leo Lau

In this report, we present Raman spectroscopy investigation of the thermal stability and dynamics of graphene edges. It was found that graphene edges (both armchair and zigzag) are not stable and undergo modifications even at temperature as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-15 Ya Nan Xu , Da Zhan , Lei Liu , Hui Suo , Zhen Hua Ni , Thuong Thuong Nguyen , Chun Zhao , Ze Xiang Shen

Atomic collapse in graphene nanoribbons behaves in a fundamentally different way as compared to monolayer graphene, due to the presence of multiple energy bands and the effect of edges. For armchair nanoribbons we find that bound states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Jing Wang , Robbe Van Pottelberge , Amber Jacobs , Ben Van Duppen , Francois M. Peeters

Electronic structures of the zigzag bilayer graphite nanoribbons(Z-BGNR) with various ribbon width $N$ are studied within the tight binding approximation. Neglecting the inter-layer hopping amplitude $\gamma_4$, which is an order of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun-Won Rhim , Kyungsun Moon

We study the magnetization dynamics in nanomagnets excited by stochastic magnetic fields to mimic temperature in a micromagnetic framework. The effect of confinement arising from the finite size of the structures is investigated, and we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Samuel D. Slöetjes , Björgvin Hjörvarsson , Vassilios Kapaklis

One of the most exciting phenomena observed in crystalline disordered membranes, including a suspended graphene, is rippling, i.e. a formation of static flexural deformations. Despite an active research, it still remains unclear whether the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 D. R. Saykin , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , I. S. Burmistrov

We investigate, in the framework of macroscopic Dirac model, the spectrum, charge density and conductivity of metallic armchair graphene nanoribbons in presence of different mass terms. We reveal the conditions and symmetries governing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 C. G. Beneventano , I. V. Fialkovsky , M. Nieto , E. M. Santangelo