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Thermal expansion data are used to study the uniaxial pressure dependence of the electronic/magnetic entropy of Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2. Uniaxial pressure is found to be proportional to doping and, thus, also an appropriate tuning parameter in…

The streamwise and transverse velocities are measured simultaneously in isotropic grid turbulence at relatively high Reynolds numbers, Re(lambda) = 110-330. Using a conditional averaging technique, we extract typical intermittency patterns,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Mouri , A. Hori , Y. Kawashima

Using the test-field method for nearly irrotational turbulence driven by spherical expansion waves it is shown that the turbulent magnetic diffusivity increases with magnetic Reynolds numbers. Its value levels off at several times the rms…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Axel Brandenburg , Fabio Del Sordo

We present fully three-dimensional local MRI simulations with the object of studying the excitation of non-axisymmetric spiral density waves that are observed to always be present in such simulations. They are potentially important for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Heinemann , J. C. B. Papaloizou

In this article, on the basis of the Langevin equation applied to velocity fluctuations, we numerically model the Partial Variance of Increments, which is a useful tool to measure time and spatial correlations in space plasmas. We consider…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Iván Gallo-Méndez , Pablo S. Moya

In this paper, we calibrate the coefficients for the one-dimensional Reynolds stress model with the data generated from the three-dimensional numerical simulations of upward overshooting in turbulent compressible convection. It has been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Tao Cai

We propose a generalized accretion disk viscosity prescription based on hydrodynamically driven turbulence at the critical effective Reynolds number. This approach is consistent with recent re-analysis by Richard & Zahn (1999) of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang J. Duschl , Peter A. Strittmatter , Peter L. Biermann

Turbulence and angular momentum transport in accretion disks remains a topic of debate. With the realization that dead zones are robust features of protoplanetary disks, the search for hydrodynamical sources of turbulence continues. A…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 W. Lyra , H. Klahr

The impact of turbulent fluctuations on the forces exerted by a fluid on a towed spherical particle is investigated by means of high-resolution direct numerical simulations. The measurements are carried out using a novel scheme to integrate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Holger Homann , Jérémie Bec , Rainer Grauer

We develop a local model for the exponential growth and saturation of the Reynolds and Maxwell stresses in turbulent flows driven by the magnetorotational instability. We first derive equations that describe the effects of the instability…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin E. Pessah , Chi-kwan Chan , Dimitrios Psaltis

An essential ingredient of turbulent flows is the vortex stretching mechanism, which emanates from the non-linear interaction of vorticity and strain-rate tensor and leads to formation of extreme events. We analyze the statistical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Dhawal Buaria , Eberhard Bodenschatz , Alain Pumir

Thin elastic sheets supported on compliant media form wrinkles under lateral compression. Since the lateral pressure is coupled to the sheet's deformation, varying it periodically in time creates a parametric excitation. We study the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Haim Diamant

This study presents a controlled examination of the universality of the von Karman and additive coefficients in the logarithmic law of the mean streamwise velocity profile for high-Reynolds-number turbulent boundary layers under…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Ahmad Zarei , Mitchell Lozier , Rahul Deshpande , Ivan Marusic

Spatially resolved observations of molecular line emission have the potential to yield unique constraints on the nature of turbulence within protoplanetary disks. Using a combination of local non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Jacob B. Simon , A. Meredith Hughes , Kevin M. Flaherty , Xue-Ning Bai , Philip J. Armitage

The particle inertial effects on turbulence modulation in particle-laden channel flow are investigated through four-way coupled point-particle direct numerical simulations, with the mass loading fixed at $0.6$ and friction Stokes number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Zi-Mo Liao , Feng-Hui Lin , Luoqin Liu , Nan-Sheng Liu , Xi-Yun Lu

We present two-dimensional inviscid hydrodynamic simulations of a protoplanetary disk with an embedded planet, emphasizing the evolution of potential vorticity (the ratio of vorticity to density) and its dependence on numerical resolutions.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Li , S. Li , J. Koller , B. Wendroff , R. Liska , C. Orban , E. Liang , D. Lin

This paper presents an experimental analysis of flame-induced enstrophy transport in premixed swirl combustion at Karlovitz numbers between 20-50. Such flames posses a large-scale pressure field that -- in addition to the pressure fields…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Askar Kazbekov , Adam M. Steinberg

We present a model for the transport of anisotropic turbulence in an accretion disc. The model uses the Reynolds stress tensor approach in the mean field approximation. To study the role of convection in a protoplanetary disc, we combine…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 E. P. Kurbatov , Ya. N. Pavlyuchenkov

The variances of the fluid-particle acceleration and of the pressure-gradient and viscous force are given. The scaling parameters for these variances are velocity statistics measureable with a single-wire anemometer. For both high and low…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Reginald J. Hill

We present simulations of the non-linear evolution of streaming instabilities in protoplanetary disks. The two components of the disk, gas treated with grid hydrodynamics and solids treated as superparticles, are mutually coupled by drag…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Anders Johansen , Andrew Youdin