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We present the results of our optical identifications of several hard X-ray sources from the INTEGRAL all-sky survey obtained over 14 years of observations. Having improved the positions of these objects in the sky with the X-ray telescope…

Wide-field (> 100 deg$^2$) hard X-ray coded-aperture telescopes with high angular resolution (< 2') will enable a wide range of time domain astrophysics. For instance, transient sources such as gamma-ray bursts can be precisely localized…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Jaesub Hong , Branden Allen , Jonathan Grindlay , Scott Barthelmy

The eROSITA telescope array aboard the Spektrum Roentgen Gamma (SRG) satellite began surveying the sky in December 2019, with the aim of producing all-sky X-ray source lists and sky maps of an unprecedented depth. Here we present catalogues…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-31 A. Merloni , G. Lamer , T. Liu , M. E. Ramos-Ceja , H. Brunner , E. Bulbul , K. Dennerl , V. Doroshenko , M. J. Freyberg , S. Friedrich , E. Gatuzz , A. Georgakakis , F. Haberl , Z. Igo , I. Kreykenbohm , A. Liu , C. Maitra , A. Malyali , M. G. F. Mayer , K. Nandra , P. Predehl , J. Robrade , M. Salvato , J. S. Sanders , I. Stewart , D. Tubín-Arenas , P. Weber , J. Wilms , R. Arcodia , E. Artis , J. Aschersleben , A. Avakyan , C. Aydar , Y. E. Bahar , F. Balzer , W. Becker , K. Berger , T. Boller , W. Bornemann , M. Brüggen , M. Brusa , J. Buchner , V. Burwitz , F. Camilloni , N. Clerc , J. Comparat , D. Coutinho , S. Czesla , S. M. Dannhauer , L. Dauner , T. Dauser , J. Dietl , K. Dolag , T. Dwelly , K. Egg , E. Ehl , S. Freund , P. Friedrich , R. Gaida , C. Garrel , V. Ghirardini , A. Gokus , G. Grünwald , S. Grandis , I. Grotova , D. Gruen , A. Gueguen , S. Hämmerich , N. Hamaus , G. Hasinger , K. Haubner , D. Homan , J. Ider Chitham , W. M. Joseph , A. Joyce , O. König , D. M. Kaltenbrunner , A. Khokhriakova , W. Kink , C. Kirsch , M. Kluge , J. Knies , S. Krippendorf , M. Krumpe , J. Kurpas , P. Li , Z. Liu , N. Locatelli , M. Lorenz , S. Müller , E. Magaudda , C. Mannes , H. McCall , N. Meidinger , M. Michailidis , K. Migkas , D. Muñoz-Giraldo , B. Musiimenta , N. T. Nguyen-Dang , Q. Ni , A. Olechowska , N. Ota , F. Pacaud , T. Pasini , E. Perinati , A. M. Pires , C. Pommranz , G. Ponti , K. Poppenhaeger , G. Pühlhofer , A. Rau , M. Reh , T. H. Reiprich , W. Roster , S. Saeedi , A. Santangelo , M. Sasaki , J. Schmitt , P. C. Schneider , T. Schrabback , N. Schuster , A. Schwope , R. Seppi , M. M. Serim , S. Shreeram , E. Sokolova-Lapa , H. Starck , B. Stelzer , J. Stierhof , V. Suleimanov , C. Tenzer , I. Traulsen , J. Trümper , K. Tsuge , T. Urrutia , A. Veronica , S. G. H. Waddell , R. Willer , J. Wolf , M. C. H. Yeung , A. Zainab , F. Zangrandi , X. Zhang , Y. Zhang , X. Zheng

We present a review of the Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients (SFXT) Project, a systematic investigation of the properties of SFXTs with a strategy that combines Swift monitoring programs with outburst follow-up observations. This strategy…

We present Swift observations of 31 sources from the SMS4 catalog, a sample of 137 bright radio sources in the Southern Hemisphere. All these sources had no Chandra or XMM-Newton observations: 24 of these were observed with Swift through a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Alessandro Maselli , William R. Forman , Christine Jones , Ralph P. Kraft , Matteo Perri

Cosmological probes based on galaxy clusters rely on cluster number counts and large-scale structure information. X-ray cluster surveys are well suited for this purpose, since they are far less affected than optical surveys by projection…

We present the progresses of the simulation tools, the Exposure Time Calculator (ETC) and End-to-End simulator (E2E), for the Son Of X-Shooter (SOXS) instrument at the ESO-NTT 3.58-meter telescope. The SOXS will be a single object…

Modern soft X-ray observatories can yield unique insights into time domain astrophysics, and a huge amount of information is stored - and largely unexploited - in data archives. Like a treasure-hunt, the EXTraS project harvested the…

Improving angular resolution is one of X-ray astronomy's big challenges. While X-ray interferometry should eventually vastly improve broad-band angular resolution, in the near-term, X-ray telescopes will sacrifice angular resolution for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig J. Copi , Glenn D. Starkman

Holmberg IX X-1 is a well-known ultraluminous X-ray source with an X-ray luminosity of ~1e40 erg/s. The source has been monitored by the X-ray Telescope of Swift regularly. Since 2009 April, the source has been in an extended low luminosity…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. K. H. Kong , Y. J. Yang , T. -C. Yen , H. Feng , P. Kaaret

The Second Swift-XRT Point Source catalogue offers a combination of sky coverage and sensitivity and presents an invaluable opportunity for transient discovery. We search the catalogue at the positions of inactive and active galaxies, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-03 R. A. J. Eyles-Ferris , R. L. C. Starling , P. T. O'Brien , P. A. Evans

We applied the Maximum Likelihood method, as an image reconstruction algorithm, to the BAT X-ray Survey (BXS). This method was specifically designed to preserve the full statistical information in the data and to avoid mosaicking of many…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Ajello , J. Greiner , G. Kanbach , A. Rau , A. W. Strong , J. A. Kennea

Codecs using spectral-spatial transforms efficiently compress raw camera images captured with a color filter array (CFA-sampled raw images) by changing their RGB color space into a decorrelated color space. This study describes two types of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-21 Taizo Suzuki , Liping Huang

Laser-driven compact particle accelerators can provide ultrashort pulses of broadband X-rays, well suited for undertaking X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements on a femtosecond timescale. Here the Extended X-ray Absorption Fine…

We search for unresolved X-ray emission from lensed sources in the FOV of 11 CLASH clusters with Chandra data. We consider the solid angle in the lens plane corresponding to a magnification $\mu>1.5$, that amounts to a total of ~100…

One key ingredient in using galaxy clusters (GCs) as a precision cosmological probe in large X-ray surveys is to understand selection effects. The dependence of the X-ray emission on the square of the gas density leads to a predominant role…

Gamma ray observations from a few hundred MeV up to tens of TeV are a valuable tool for studying particle acceleration and diffusion within our galaxy. Constructing a coherent physical picture of particle accelerators such as supernova…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-16 Alisha Chromey

Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) has become a very powerful experimental technique to probe a broad range of intrinsic elementary excitations, for example, from low energy phonons and (bi-)magnons to high energy $d$-$d$,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Y. L. Wang , G. Fabbris , M. P. M. Dean , G. Kotliar

We present an algorithm capable of detecting diffuse, dim sources of any size in an astronomical image. These sources often defeat traditional methods for source finding, which expand regions around points of high intensity. Extended…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-01-05 T. Butler-Yeoman , M. Frean , C. P. Hollitt , D. W. Hogg , M. Johnston-Hollitt