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Dynamic morphing wing flights present significant challenges in accurately estimating external forces due to complex interactions between aerodynamics, rapid wing movements, and external disturbances. Traditional force estimation methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Bibek Gupta , Eric Sihite , Alireza Ramezani

Human joint dynamic stiffness plays an important role in the stability of performance augmentation exoskeletons. In this paper, we consider a new frequency domain model of the human joint dynamics which features a complex value stiffness.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Binghan He , Huang Huang , Gray C. Thomas , Luis Sentis

Many physical tasks such as pulling out a drawer or wiping a table can be modeled with geometric constraints. These geometric constraints are characterized by restrictions on kinematic trajectories and reaction wrenches (forces and moments)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Guru Subramani , Michael Hagenow , Michael Gleicher , Michael Zinn

We derive rates of contraction of posterior distributions on nonparametric or semiparametric models based on Gaussian processes. The rate of contraction is shown to depend on the position of the true parameter relative to the reproducing…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 A. W. van der Vaart , J. H. van Zanten

Upper extremity motor impairment affects about 80\% of persons after strokes. For stroke rehabilitation, upper limb kinematic assessments have increasingly been used as primary or secondary outcome measures. Studying the upper extremity…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-05-18 Khadija F. Zaidi , Michelle Harris-Love

In rehabilitation, powered, and teleoperation exoskeletons, connecting the human body to the exoskeleton through binding attachments is a common configuration. However, the uncertainty of the tightness and the donning deviation of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Chuang Cheng , Xinglong Zhang , Xieyuanli Chen , Wei Dai , Longwen Chen , Daoxun Zhang , Hui Zhang , Jie Jiang , Huimin Lu

EMG-based hand gesture recognition uses electromyographic~(EMG) signals to interpret and classify hand movements by analyzing electrical activity generated by muscle contractions. It has wide applications in prosthesis control,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Parshuram N. Aarotale , Ajita Rattani

This paper presents a unified approach for inverse and direct dynamics of constrained multibody systems that can serve as a basis for analysis, simulation, and control. The main advantage of the formulation of the dynamic is that it does…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-01 Farhad Aghili

Muscles consume metabolic energy (ATP) to produce force. A mathematical model for energy expenditure can be useful in estimating real-time costs of movements or to predict energy optimal movements. Metabolic cost models developed so far…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2025-01-03 Sriram Sekaripuram Muralidhar , Kristen Heitman , Samuel C. Walcott , Manoj Srinivasan

The use of wearable robots has been widely adopted in rehabilitation training for patients with hand motor impairments. However, the uniqueness of patients' muscle loss is often overlooked. Leveraging reinforcement learning and a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Shirui Lyu , Vittorio Caggiano , Matteo Leonetti , Dario Farina , Letizia Gionfrida

The Electrocardiograph signal represents the heart's electrical activity while blood pressure results from the heart's mechanical activity. Previous studies have investigated how the heart's electrical and mechanical activities are related…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-25 Seyedeh Somayyeh Mousavi , Mostafa Charmi , Mohammad Firouzmand , Mohammad Hemmati , Maryam Moghadam , Yadollah Ghorbani

Dynamic motions of humans and robots are widely driven by posture-dependent nonlinear interactions between their degrees of freedom. However, these dynamical effects remain mostly overlooked when studying the mechanisms of human movement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Holger Klein , Noémie Jaquier , Andre Meixner , Tamim Asfour

The systematic analysis of non-adiabatic effect on convective mode has been conducted using wave energy relation. In the adiabatic analysis, the "propagation diagram" for convective mode is proposed as a useful tool to see its behavior. In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Hiroyasu Ando

Contraction analysis considers the distance between two adjacent trajectories. If this distance is contracting, then trajectories have the same long-term behavior. The main advantage of this analysis is that it is independent of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-04 Peter Giesl , Sigurdur Hafstein , Christoph Kawan

We propose the use of a proportional-derivative (PD) control based policy learned via reinforcement learning (RL) to estimate and forecast 3D human pose from egocentric videos. The method learns directly from unsegmented egocentric videos…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Ye Yuan , Kris Kitani

The motion visualization in a structural component was studied for defect detection. Elastic motions were excited by hammer impacts at multiple points and received by an accelerometer at a fixed point. Reciprocity in elastodynamics is only…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Bernd Köhler , Kanta Takahashi , Kazuyuki Nakahata

Decreasing skilled workers is a very serious problem in the world. To deal with this problem, the skill transfer from experts to robots has been researched. These methods which teach robots by human motion are called imitation learning.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Yuki Tanaka , Seiichiro Katsura

This paper delineates the formulation and verification of an innovative robotic forearm and elbow design, mirroring the intricate biomechanics of human skeletal and ligament systems. Conventional robotic models often undervalue the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Haosen Yang , Guowu Wei , Lei Ren

Passive reaction effects in grasp stability analysis occur when the contact forces and joint torques applied by a grasp change in response to external disturbances applied to the grasped object. For example, nonbackdrivable actuators (e.g.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Maximilian Haas-Heger , Matei Ciocarlie

Human-robot collaboration is on the rise. Robots need to increasingly improve the efficiency and smoothness with which they assist humans by properly anticipating a human's intention. To do so, prediction models need to increase their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Shuangda Duan , Longxin Chen , Hongmin Wu , Yaxiang Wang , Xuan Zhao , Juan Rojas