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Robust mechanism design is a rising alternative to Bayesian mechanism design, which yields designs that do not rely on assumptions like full distributional knowledge. We apply this approach to mechanisms for selling a single item, assuming…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Nir Bachrach , Inbal Talgam-Cohen

We consider the problem of dynamic pricing with limited supply. A seller has $k$ identical items for sale and is facing $n$ potential buyers ("agents") that are arriving sequentially. Each agent is interested in buying one item. Each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-27 Moshe Babaioff , Shaddin Dughmi , Robert Kleinberg , Aleksandrs Slivkins

Automated bidding to optimize online advertising with various constraints, e.g. ROI constraints and budget constraints, is widely adopted by advertisers. A key challenge lies in designing algorithms for non-truthful mechanisms with ROI…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Yuan Deng , Yilin Li , Wei Tang , Hanrui Zhang

In classic auction theory, reserve prices are known to be effective for improving revenue for the auctioneer against quasi-linear utility maximizing bidders. The introduction of reserve prices, however, usually do not help improve total…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Santiago Balseiro , Yuan Deng , Jieming Mao , Vahab Mirrokni , Song Zuo

Motivated by practical constraints in online advertising, we investigate single-parameter auction design for bidders with constraints on their Return On Investment (ROI) -- a targeted minimum ratio between the obtained value and the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Hongtao Lv , Xiaohui Bei , Zhenzhe Zheng , Fan Wu

Sellers often prescreen potential bidders, restricting participation to a select group of capable participants. Recent advances in machine learning and generative AI make this strategy increasingly viable by enabling the cost-effective…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Yanwei Sun , Fupeng Sun , Chiwei Yan , Jiahua Wu

We study the problem of selling identical goods to n unit-demand bidders in a setting in which the total supply of goods is unknown to the mechanism. Items arrive dynamically, and the seller must make the allocation and payment decisions…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-22 Moshe Babaioff , Liad Blumrosen , Aaron L. Roth

The existing literature on optimal auctions focuses on optimizing the expected revenue of the seller, and is appropriate for risk-neutral sellers. In this paper, we identify good mechanisms for risk-averse sellers. As is standard in the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-04-02 Mukund Sundararajan , Qiqi Yan

We consider the problem of learning optimal reserve price in repeated auctions against non-myopic bidders, who may bid strategically in order to gain in future rounds even if the single-round auctions are truthful. Previous algorithms,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Zhiyi Huang , Jinyan Liu , Xiangning Wang

In practice, most auction mechanisms are not strategy-proof, so equilibrium analysis is required to predict bidding behavior. In many auctions, though, an exact equilibrium is not known and one would like to understand whether -- manually…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Fabian R. Pieroth , Tuomas Sandholm

Randomized mechanisms, which map a set of bids to a probability distribution over outcomes rather than a single outcome, are an important but ill-understood area of computational mechanism design. We investigate the role of randomized…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-04-17 Patrick Briest , Shuchi Chawla , Robert Kleinberg , S. Matthew Weinberg

In this paper, we derive bounds for profit maximizing prior-free procurement auctions where a buyer wishes to procure multiple units of a homogeneous item from n sellers who are strategic about their per unit valuation. The buyer earns the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-07 Arupratan Ray , Debmalya Mandal , Y. Narahari

We consider a dynamic mechanism design problem where an auctioneer sells an indivisible good to groups of buyers in every round, for a total of $T$ rounds. The auctioneer aims to maximize their discounted overall revenue while adhering to a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Alireza Fallah , Michael I. Jordan , Annie Ulichney

Motivated by practical concerns in the online advertising industry, we study a bidder subset selection problem in single-item auctions. In this problem, a large pool of candidate bidders have independent values sampled from known prior…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Xiaohui Bei , Nick Gravin , Pinyan Lu , Zhihao Gavin Tang

This note pursues two primary objectives. First, we analyze the outcomes of an all-pay auction within a store where buyers with and without financial constraints arrive at varying rates, and where buyer types are private information.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-16 Cemil Selcuk

A large fraction of online advertisement is sold via repeated second price auctions. In these auctions, the reserve price is the main tool for the auctioneer to boost revenues. In this work, we investigate the following question: Can…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Yash Kanoria , Hamid Nazerzadeh

Consider a seller with m heterogeneous items for sale to a single additive buyer whose values for the items are arbitrarily correlated. It was previously shown that, in such settings, distributions exist for which the seller's optimal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Christos-Alexandros Psomas , Ariel Schvartzman , S. Matthew Weinberg

We study the equilibria of uniform price auctions where many asymmetric bidders have flat demands up to their respective quantity constraints. We present an iterative procedure that systematically finds an equilibrium outcome as well as an…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-09 Kiho Yoon

The fair allocation of scarce resources is a central problem in mathematics, computer science, operations research, and economics. While much of the fair-division literature assumes that individuals have underlying cardinal preferences,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Trung Dang , Daniel Halpern , Anuran Makur , Alexandros Psomas , Japneet Singh , Paritosh Verma

We consider a revenue-maximizing seller with a single item for sale to multiple buyers with i.i.d. valuations. Akbarpour and Li (2020) show that the only optimal, credible, strategyproof auction is the ascending price auction with reserves…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Meryem Essaidi , Matheus V. X. Ferreira , S. Matthew Weinberg