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We investigate equatorial geodesics in the gravitational field of a rotating and deformed source described by the approximate Hartle-Thorne metric. In the case of massive particles, we derive within the same approximation analytic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Kuantay Boshkayev , Hernando Quevedo , Marzhan Abutalip , Zhanerke Kalymova , Sharara Suleymanova

Massive spin-1/2 fields are studied in the framework of loop quantum gravity by considering a state approximating, at a length scale $\cal L$ much greater than Planck length $\ell_P=1.2\times 10^{-33}$cm, a spin-1/2 field in flat spacetime.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Jorge Alfaro , Hugo A. Morales-Tecotl , Luis F. Urrutia

This review is concerned with the gravitational self-force acting on a mass particle in orbit around a large black hole. Renewed interest in this old problem is driven by the prospects of detecting gravitational waves from strongly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-08 Leor Barack

The propagation of neutrinos in a gravitational field is studied. A method of calculating a covariant quantum-mechanical phase in a curved space-time is presented. The result is used to calculate gravitational effects on the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 N. Fornengo , C. Giunti , C. W. Kim , J. Song

Emerging possibilities for creating and studying novel plasma regimes, e.g. relativistic plasmas and dense systems, in a controlled laboratory environment also requires new modeling tools for such systems. This brings motivation for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 F. A. Asenjo , J. Zamanian , M. Marklund , G. Brodin , P. Johansson

We investigate the influence of a gravitational wave background on particles in circular motion. We are especially interested in waves leading to stationary orbits. This consideration is limited to circular orbits perpendicular to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Manfried Faber , Martin Suda

We study the effect of internal space rotation on the gravitational properties of infinite straight and stationary cosmic string. From the approximate solution of Einsten equations for the spinning Q-lump string we obtain long range…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eugen Simanek

We consider the motion of a spinning relativistic particle in external electromagnetic and gravitational fields, to first order in the external field, but to an arbitrary order in spin. The noncovariant spin formalism is crucial for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. B. Khriplovich , A. A. Pomeransky

There exist many attempts to define a Wigner function for qudits, each of them coming with its advantages and limitations. The existing finite versions have simple definitions, but they are artificial in their construction and do not allow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Nicolae Cotfas

We study the motion of a charged quantum particle, constrained on the surface of a cylinder, in the presence of a radial magnetic field. When the spin of the particle is neglected, the system essentially reduces to an infinite family of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Chryssomalakos , A. Franco , A. Reyes-Coronado

The effects of vacuum polarization arising from loops of massive scalar particles on graviton propagation in curved space are considered. Physically, they are due to curvature induced tidal forces acting on the cloud of virtual scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ross Stanley , Timothy J. Hollowood

We investigate the gravitational scattering of a spinning probe mass in a Kerr background using the worldline quantum field theory (WQFT) approach. This corresponds to the leading term (0SF) in the gravitational self-force expansion for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Jitze Hoogeveen , Gustav Uhre Jakobsen , Jan Plefka

We study semiclassical corrections to the Schwarzchild metric, and their effects on unstable orbits.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Arundhati Dasgupta

We propose a nonlinear orbital magnetoelectric effect, which generates orbital magnetization quadratically in centrosymmetric materials where the linear orbital magnetoelectric effect is strictly forbidden. Using extended semiclassical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Jinxiong Jia , Zhenhua Qiao , Jian Wang

The effect of gravitational radiation reaction on orbits around a spinning black hole is analyzed. Such orbits possess three constants of motion: $\iota$, $e$, and $a$, which correspond, in the Newtonian limit of the orbit being an ellipse,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Fintan D. Ryan

The Wigner rotation angle for a particle in a circular motion in the Schwarzschild spacetime is obtained via the Fermi-Walker transport of spinors. Then, by applying the WKB approximation, a possible application of the Fermi-Walker…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 K. Bakke , C. Furtado , A. M. de M. Carvalho

A model of the gravitational dipole is proposed in a close analogy to that of the global monopole. The physical properties and the range of validity of the model are examined as is the motion of test particles in the dipole background. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Waldemar Puszkarz

Semiclassical expansion of the Wigner function for spin-1/2 fermions having an effective spacetime-dependent mass is used to analyze spin-polarization effects. The existing framework is reformulated to obtain a differential equation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Samapan Bhadury , Arpan Das , Wojciech Florkowski , Gowthama K. K. , Radoslaw Ryblewski

We give a systematic treatment of a spin 1/2 particle in a combined electromagnetic field and a weak gravitational field that is produced by a slowly moving matter source. This paper continues previous work on a spin zero particle, but it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ronald J. Adler , Pisin Chen , Elisa Varani

The cancelation of the first even zonal harmonic coefficient J2 of the multipolar expansion of the Newtonian part of the Earth's gravitational potential from the linear combination f(2L) of the nodes of LAGEOS and LAGEOS II used in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Lorenzo Iorio