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On the micro- and nanoscale, classical hydrodynamic boundary conditions such as the no-slip condition no longer apply. Instead, the flow profiles exhibit ``slip`` at the surface, which is characterized by a finite slip length (partial…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jens Smiatek , Michael P. Allen , Friederike Schmid

When a hydrophilic solute in water is suddenly turned into a hydrophobic species, for instance, by photoionization, a layer of hydrated water molecules forms around the solute on a time scale of a few picoseconds. We study the dynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Henning Kirchberg , Peter Nalbach , Christian Bressler , Michael Thorwart

We uncover anisotropic permeability in microfluidic deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) arrays. A DLD array can achieve high-resolution bimodal size-based separation of microparticles, including bioparticles, such as cells. For an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Rohan Vernekar , Timm Krüger , Kevin Loutherback , Keith Morton , David Inglis

We report the implementation of a fully on-chip, lensless microscopy technique termed optofluidic ptychography. This imaging modality complements the miniaturization provided by microfluidics and allows the integration of ptychographic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Pengming Song , Chengfei Guo , Shaowei Jiang , Tianbo Wang , Patrick Hu , Derek Hu , Zibang Zhang , Bin Feng , Guoan Zheng

We present a comparative modelling study of fluid-structure interactions in microchannels. Through a mathematical analysis based on plate theory and the lubrication approximation for low-Reynolds-number flow, we derive models for the flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Tanmay C. Shidhore , Ivan C. Christov

Liposomes that achieve a heterogeneous and spatially organized surface through phase separation have been recognized to be a promising platform for delivery purposes. However, their design and optimization through experimentation can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Y. Wang , Y. Palzhanov , A. Quaini , M. Olshanskii , S. Majd

Immiscible fluid displacement in porous media is fundamental for many environmental processes, including infiltration of water in soils, groundwater remediation, enhanced recovery of hydrocarbons and carbon geosequestration. Microstructural…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Oshri Borgman , Thomas Darwent , Enrico Segre , Lucas Goehring , Ran Holtzman

Polymer brushes are increasingly used to tailor surface physicochemistry for various applications such as wetting, adhesion of biological objects, implantable devices, etc. We perform Dissipative Particle Dynamics simulations to study the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Sofia Biagi , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Francesco Sciortino , Chaouqi Misbah

In this paper, we present a dislocation-density-based three-dimensional continuum model, where the dislocation substructures are represented by pairs of dislocation density potential functions (DDPFs), denoted by $\phi$ and $\psi$. The slip…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Yichao Zhu , Yang Xiang

Using an interface displacement model derived from a microscopic density functional theory we investigate thin liquidlike wetting layers adsorbed on flat substrates with an embedded chemical heterogeneity forming a stripe. For a wide range…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Bauer , S. Dietrich , A. O. Parry

Using both dynamical density functional theory and particle-resolved Brownian dynamics simulations, we explore the flow of two-dimensional colloidal solids and fluids driven through a linear channel with a geometric constriction. The flow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Urs Zimmermann , Frank Smallenburg , Hartmut Löwen

Soft particles suspended in fluids flowing through microchannels are often encountered in biological flows such as cells in vessels. They can deform under flow or when subject to mechanical stresses as they interact with themselves.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Danilo P. F. Silva , Rodrigo C. V. Coelho , Margarida M. Telo da Gama , Nuno A. M. Araújo

In this article we use analytical and numerical modeling to describe parallel viscous two-phase flows in microchannels. The focus is on idealized two-dimensional geometries, with a view to validating the various methodologies for future…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Lennon Ó Náraigh , Daniel R. Jansen van Vuuren

One of the principal mechanisms by which surfaces and interfaces affect microbial life is by perturbing the hydrodynamic flows generated by swimming. By summing a recursive series of image systems we derive a numerically tractable…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Arnold J. T. M. Mathijssen , Amin Doostmohammadi , Julia M. Yeomans , Tyler N. Shendruk

Efficient particle sorting in microfluidic systems is vital for advancements in biomedical diagnostics and industrial applications. This study numerically investigates particle migration and passive sorting in symmetric serpentine…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Sayan Karmakar , Anish Pal , Sourav Sarkar , Achintya Mukhopadhyay

Inertial fluid flow deformation around pillars in a microchannel is a new method for controlling fluid flow. Sequences of pillars have been shown to produce a rich phase space with a wide variety of flow transformations. Previous work has…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Daniel Stoecklein , Chueh-Yu Wu , Donghyuk Kim , Dino Di Carlo , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

Predicting rapid and slower soil evolution remains a scientific challenge. This process involves poorly understood aspects of disordered granular matter and dense suspension dynamics. This study presents a novel two-dimensional experiment…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Morgane Houssais , Charles Maldarelli , Jeffrey F. Morris

Smoothed Dissipative Particle Dynamics (SDPD) is a mesoscopic method which allows to select the level of resolution at which a fluid is simulated. In this work, we study the consistency of the resulting thermodynamic properties as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 G. Faure , J. Roussel , J. -B. Maillet , G. Stoltz

Microfluidic devices offer unique opportunities to directly observe multiphase flow in porous media. However, as a direct representation of flow in geological pore networks, conventional microfluidics face several challenges. One is that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 S. J. Cox , A. Davarpanah , W. R. Rossen

Displacement experiments carried out in microfluidic porous media analogs show that reduced surface tension leads to a more stable displacement, opposite to the process in Hele-Shaw cells where surface tension stabilizes the displacement of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Wei Xu , Jeong Tae Ok , Keith Neeves , Xiaolong Yin
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