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A two PDEs-based model is developed for studies of a morphological and compositional evolution of a thermodynamically stable alloy surface in a strong electric field, assuming different and anisotropic diffusional mobilities of the two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Mikhail Khenner , Mahdi Bandegi

The surface evolution model based on geometric partial differential equation is used to numerically study the kinetics of dewetting and dynamic morphologies for the localized pinhole defect in the surface of the ultrathin solid film with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Khenner

A mathematical model is developed to analyze the growth/decay rate of surface perturbations of an ultrathin metal film on an amorphous substrate (SiO_{2}). The formulation combines the approach of Mullins [J. Appl. Phys. v30, 77, 1959] for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Christopher Favazza , Ramki Kalyanaraman , Radhakrishna Sureshkumar

The linear dispersion relation for longwave surface perturbations, as derived by Levine et al. Phys. Rev. B 75, 205312 (2007) is extended to include a smooth surface energy anisotropy function with a variable anisotropy strength (from weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mikhail Khenner , Wondimu T. Tekalign , Margo S. Levine

The instability, dynamics and morphological transitions of patterns in thin liquid films on periodic striped surfaces (consisting of alternating less and more wettable stripes) are investigated based on 3-D nonlinear simulations that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Kargupta , A. Sharma

A continuum dynamical model is developed to determine the morphological and compositional instabilities on the free surface of heteroepitaxial alloy films in the absence of growth. We use linear stability analysis to study the early…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zhi-Feng Huang , Rashmi C. Desai

A large electric field is typically present in anodic or passive oxide films. Stresses induced by such a large electric field are critical in understanding the breakdown mechanism of thin oxide films and improving their corrosion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Jin Zhang , Peter W. Voorhees

An evolution partial differential equation for the surface of a non-wetting single-crystal film in an attractive substrate potential is derived and used to study the dynamics of a pinhole for the varying initial depth of a pinhole and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Khenner

Due to the effects of surface electromigration, waves can propagate over the free surface of a current-carrying metallic or semiconducting film of thickness h_0. In this paper, waves of finite amplitude, and slow modulations of these waves,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Mark Bradley

Compression-induced buckling instability of metal thin films on a compliant base result in surface wrinkles. A stiff thin film, perfectly bonded to an infinitely deep pre-stretched dielectric elastomer (DE) substrate, is considered. Linear…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Abhishek Ghosh

We consider two stacked ultra-thin layers of different liquids on a solid substrate. Using long-wave theory, we derive coupled evolution equations for the free liquid-liquid and liquid-gas interfaces. Linear and non-linear analyses show…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrey Pototsky , Michael Bestehorn , Uwe Thiele , Domnic Merkt

This paper addresses a two-dimensional sharp interface variational model for solid-state dewetting of thin films with surface energies, introduced by Wang, Jiang, Bao, and Srolovitz in \cite{jiang2016solid}. Using the $H^{-1}$-gradient flow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Gianni Dal Maso , Irene Fonseca , Giovanni Leoni

In this work, we consider the solid-state dewetting of an axisymmetric thin film on a curved-surface substrate, with the assumption that the substrate morphology is also axisymmetric. Under the assumptions of axisymmetry, the surface…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-03 Zhenghua Duan , Meng Li , Chunjie Zhou

A strained epitaxial film deposited on a deformable substrate undergoes a morphological instability relaxing the elastic energy by surface diffusion. The nonlinear and nonlocal dynamical equations of such films with wetting interactions are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-16 Jean-Noel Aqua , Thomas Frisch , Alberto Verga

We showed that a wetting layer in epitaxially strained thin films which decreases with increasing lattice mismatch strain arises due to the variation of nonlinear elastic free energy with film thickness. We calculated how and at what…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Helen R. Eisenberg Daniel Kandel

Morphological instability of a planar surface ([111], [011], or [001]) of an ultra-thin metal film is studied in a parameter space formed by three major effects (the quantum size effect, the surface energy anisotropy and the surface stress)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Mikhail Khenner

We present results from a comprehensive numerical study of {\it morphological phase separation} (MPS) in unstable thin liquid films on a 2-dimensional substrate. We study the quantitative properties of the evolution morphology via several…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Prabhat K. Jaiswal , Manish Vashishtha , Sanjay Puri , Rajesh Khanna

The dewetting dynamics of an ultrathin film is studied in the presence of evaporation - or reaction - of adatoms on the substrate. KMC simulations are in good agreement with an analytical model with diffusion, rim facetting, and substrate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Chame , O. Pierre-Louis

Paints and coatings often feature interfacial defects due to disturbances during the deposition process which, if they persist until solidification, worsen the product quality. In this article, we investigate the stability of a thin liquid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 David Barreiro-Villaverde , Anne Gosset , Marcos Lema , Miguel Alfonso Mendez

In the present contribution we review basic mathematical results for three physical systems involving self-organising solid or liquid films at solid surfaces. The films may undergo a structuring process by dewetting,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-15 Uwe Thiele
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