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We present an analysis of the classic wormhole geometries based on conformal Weyl gravity, rather than standard general relativity. The main characteristics of the resulting traversable wormholes remain the same as in the seminal study by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Gabriele U. Varieschi , Kellie L. Ault

We present the simplest topological classification of wormholes and demonstrate that in open Friedmann models the genus $n\geq 1$ wormholes are stable and do not require the presence of exotic forms of matter, or any modification of general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-09 A. A. Kirillov E. P. Savelova

The Einstein-Cartan (EC) theory of gravity provides a natural extension of general relativity by incorporating spacetime torsion to account for the intrinsic spin of matter. In this work, we investigate Yukawa-Casimir traversable wormholes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Nayan Sarkar , Susmita Sarkar , Abdelmalek Bouzenada

In general relativity, traversable wormholes are possible provided they do not represent shortcuts in the spacetime. Einstein equations, together with the achronal averaged null energy condition, demand to take longer for an observer to go…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Gaston Giribet , Emilio Rubín de Celis , Claudio Simeone

I prove that general relativity admits no asymptotically well-behaved static spherically symmetric traversable wormholes supported by classical scalar fields and nonexotic matter. The theorem holds for all values of the scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Luke M. Butcher

The Einstein-Maxwell-Klein-Gordon Lagrangian is supplemented by a non-minimal coupling of the real scalar field to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. The non minimal coupling function is chosen as a general second degree polynomial in the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Y. Brihaye , J. Renaux

In this work, we find novel static and spherically symmetric wormhole geometries using a three-form field. By solving the gravitational field equations, we find a variety of analytical and numerical solutions and show that it is possible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-10 Bruno J. Barros , Francisco S. N. Lobo

In this work, we study a traversable wormhole sourced by an ideal matter fluid with an antisymmetric 2-tensor background field coupled to gravity in a scenario of spontaneously broken Lorentz symmetry. Contrary to employed in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-19 R. V. Maluf , C. R. Muniz

Recently, a modified theory of gravity was presented, which consists of the superposition of the metric Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian with an $f(\cal R)$ term constructed \`{a} la Palatini. The theory possesses extremely interesting features…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Salvatore Capozziello , Tiberiu Harko , Tomi S. Koivisto , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Gonzalo J. Olmo

It is shown that Einstein-Rosen bridges (wormholes) hypothetical objects that topologically connect separate locations in the Universe can be static solutions of the Einstein equations. The corresponding equations for bridges are reduced to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Shatskiy

Noncommutative geometry, an offshoot of string theory, replaces point-like particles by smeared objects. These local effects have led to wormhole solutions in a semiclassical setting, but it has also been claimed that the noncommutative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

It is generally agreed that the acceleration of the Universe can best be explained by the presence of dark or phantom energy. The equation of state of the latter shows that the null energy condition is violated. Such a violation is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mubasher Jamil , Peter K. F. Kuhfittig , Farook Rahaman , Sk. A Rakib

Wormholes are interesting space-time structures connecting two asymptotic regions found in a universe or multiverse and are solutions to Einstein's field equations. These objects have many interesting features as far as physics is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-28 A. H. Hasmani , Sagar V. Soni , Ravi Panchal

We present a class of exact solutions in the framework of $2+1-$dimensional Einstein gravity coupled minimally to a doublet of scalar fields. Our solution can be interpreted upon tuning of parameters as an asymptotically flat wormhole as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-28 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

We study the stability of static, spherically symmetric, traversable wormholes with or without an electric charge, existing due to conformal continuations in a class of scalar-tensor theories with zero scalar field potential (so that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , S. V. Grinyok

Morris and Thorne developed wormhole solutions in the late 1980s when they discovered a recipe that wormholes must follow for travelers to cross them safely. They describe exotic matter as satisfying $-p_{r} > \rho$, where $p_{r}$ is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 P. H. R. S. Moraes , A. S. Agrawal , B. Mishra

Traversable wormholes (TWHs) remain one of the most intriguing predictions of General Relativity (GR), offering passage through space-time. However, their existence requires the violation of the null energy condition, making their detection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Subenoy Chakraborty , Madhukrishna Chakraborty

Wormholes are hypothetical tunnels that connect remote parts of spacetime. In General Relativity, wormholes are threaded by exotic matter that violates the energy conditions. In this work, we consider wormholes threaded by nonexotic matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Rui-Hui Lin , Zhen-Yuan Wu , Xiang-Hua Zhai

In this paper, quantum theory of a real massive scalar field in the background of a traversable wormhole is examined. The wormhole is supposed to connect two different universes; as a particular example the simplest Ellis wormhole is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

A family of spherically symmetric, static and self--dual Lorentzian wormholes is obtained in n--dimensional Einstein gravity. This class of solutions includes the n--dimensional versions of the Schwarzschild black hole and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Cataldo , P. Salgado , P. Minning