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An inverse scattering problem is analyzed for vowel articulation in the human vocal tract. When a unit amplitude, monochromatic, sinusoidal volume velocity is sent from the glottis towards the lips, various types of scattering data are used…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tuncay Aktosun

Recent years have seen an explosion in the availability of Voice User Interfaces. However, user surveys suggest that there are issues with respect to usability, and it has been hypothesised that contemporary voice-enabled systems are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Roger K. Moore

Theoretical models that describe oscillations in biological systems are often either a limit cycle oscillator, where the deterministic nonlinear dynamics gives sustained periodic oscillations, or a noise-induced oscillator, where a fixed…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-01-20 Namiko Mitarai , Uri Alon , Mogens H. Jensen

A large eddy simulation is performed to study secondary tones generated by a NACA0012 airfoil at angle of attack of $\alpha = 3^{\circ}$ with freestream Mach number of $M_{\infty} = 0.3$ and Reynolds number of $Re = 5 \times 10^4$. Laminar…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Tulio R. Ricciardi , William R. Wolf , Kunihiko Taira

We present a dynamical model describing a predictable human behavior like the tuning process between singers. The purpose, inspired in physiological and behavioral grounds of human beings, is sensitive to all Fourier spectrum of each sound…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Urteaga , P. G. Bolcatto

We uncover a chain of nonlinear modal interactions in softly clamped nanostring resonators. The process involves the sequential coupling of five mechanical modes, during frequency sweeps, yielding a broad nonlinear response with nearly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Zichao Li , Minxing Xu , Richard A. Norte , Alejandro M. Aragón , Peter G. Steeneken , Farbod Alijani

Interaction mechanism in the acoustic communication of actual animals is investigated by combining mathematical modeling and empirical data. Here we use a deterministic mathematical model (a phase oscillator model) to describe the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Kaiichiro Ota , Ikkyu Aihara , Toshio Aoyagi

We study the oscillation spectrum and acoustic properties of a liquid drop in the phase-separated fluid when the interfacial dynamics of phase conversion can be described in terms of the kinetic growth coefficient. For a readily mobile…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Burmistrov , T. Satoh

The interaction between acoustic waves and turbulent grazing flow over an acoustic liner is investigated using Lattice-Boltzmann Very-Large-Eddy simulations. A single-degree-of-freedom liner with 11 streamwise-aligned cavities is studied in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Angelo Paduano , Francesco Scarano , Julio Cordioli , Damiano Casalino , Francesco Avallone

We present a quantum field theoretic formulation of acoustoelectric interactions in waveguide-like systems of arbitrary cross-section. Building on an open quantum systems approach, we derive a unified description of plasmon-phonon coupling…

Nature is abundant in oscillatory activity, with oscillators that have the remarkable ability of synchronizing to external events. Using electrocorticographic (ECoG) recordings from a subject rhythmically producing consonant-vowel syllables…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-05-05 Joaquin Rapela

Reciprocity is one of the fundamental characteristics of wave propagation in linear time-invariant media with preserved time-reversal symmetry. Breaking reciprocity opens the way to numerous applications in the fields of phononics and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Matthieu Malléjac , Romain Fleury

The dynamics of an organ pipe's mouth region has been studied by numerical simulations. The investigations presented here were carried out by solving the compressible Navier-Stokes equations under suitable initial and boundary conditions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Jost Leonhardt Fischer , Rolf Bader , Markus Abel

In this paper, we study the associations between human faces and voices. Audiovisual integration, specifically the integration of facial and vocal information is a well-researched area in neuroscience. It is shown that the overlapping…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Changil Kim , Hijung Valentina Shin , Tae-Hyun Oh , Alexandre Kaspar , Mohamed Elgharib , Wojciech Matusik

Flagella and cilia are examples of actively oscillating, whiplike biological filaments that are crucial to processes as diverse as locomotion, mucus clearance, embryogenesis and cell motility. Elastic driven rod-like filaments subjected to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Soheil Fatehiboroujeni , Arvind Gopinath , Sachin Goyal

Long-living coupled transverse and longitudinal phonon modes are explored in dense and regular arrangements of flat microfluidic droplets. The collective oscillations are driven by hydrodynamic interactions between the confined droplets and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Jean-Baptiste Fleury , Ulf D Schiller , Shashi Thutupalli , Gerhard Gompper , Ralf Seemann

To investigate how the auditory system processes natural speech, models have been created to relate the electroencephalography (EEG) signal of a person listening to speech to various representations of the speech. Mainly the speech envelope…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-02 Mohammad Jalilpour Monesi , Jonas Vanthornhout , Hugo Van hamme , Tom Francart

Understanding cognitive processes in the brain demands sophisticated models capable of replicating neural dynamics at large scales. We present a physiologically inspired speech recognition architecture, compatible and scalable with deep…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Alexandre Bittar , Philip N. Garner

The role of sound in the dynamics of mesoscale systems is typically neglected, since frequently the associated time scales are much smaller than all the other time scales of interest. However, for sufficiently small objects embedded in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-29 M. Belushkin , R. G. Winkler , G. Foffi

Formants are the spectral maxima that result from acoustic resonances of the human vocal tract, and their accurate estimation is among the most fundamental speech processing problems. Recent work has been shown that those frequencies can…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Yosi Shrem , Felix Kreuk , Joseph Keshet