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Stochastic optimization algorithms update models with cheap per-iteration costs sequentially, which makes them amenable for large-scale data analysis. Such algorithms have been widely studied for structured sparse models where the sparsity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Baojian Zhou , Feng Chen , Yiming Ying

We generalize the hyper-systolic algorithm proposed in [1] for abstract data structures on massive parallel computers with $n_p$ processors. For a problem of size $V$ the communication complexity of the hyper-systolic algorithm is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Galli

The modelling and analysis of biological systems has deep roots in Mathematics, specifically in the field of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Alternative approaches based on formal calculi, often derived from process algebras or term…

The lambda-calculus is a peculiar computational model whose definition does not come with a notion of machine. Unsurprisingly, implementations of the lambda-calculus have been studied for decades. Abstract machines are implementations…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-04 Beniamino Accattoli

We propose the Sparse Abstract Machine (SAM), an abstract machine model for targeting sparse tensor algebra to reconfigurable and fixed-function spatial dataflow accelerators. SAM defines a streaming dataflow abstraction with sparse…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Olivia Hsu , Maxwell Strange , Ritvik Sharma , Jaeyeon Won , Kunle Olukotun , Joel Emer , Mark Horowitz , Fredrik Kjolstad

This article aims to explain the Nested Benders algorithm for the solution of large-scale stochastic programming problems in a way that is intelligible to someone coming to it for the first time. In doing so it gives an explanation of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-12-13 James Murphy

Stochastic computing (SC) is a promising candidate for fault tolerant computing in digital circuits. We present a novel stochastic computing estimation architecture allowing to solve a large group of estimation problems including least…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-01 Michael Lunglmayr , Daniel Wiesinger , Werner Haselmayr

Static program analysis is a valuable tool for any programming language that people write programs in. The prevalence of scripting languages in the world suggests programming language interpreters are relatively easy to write. Users of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-05-01 James Ian Johnson

In this paper, we present Partially Stochastic Infinitely Deep Bayesian Neural Networks, a novel family of architectures that integrates partial stochasticity into the framework of infinitely deep neural networks. Our new class of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Sergio Calvo-Ordonez , Matthieu Meunier , Francesco Piatti , Yuantao Shi

The practical impact of abstraction-based controller synthesis methods is currently limited by the immense computational effort for obtaining abstractions. In this note we focus on a recently proposed method to compute abstractions whose…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-07 Alexander Weber , Matthias Rungger , Gunther Reissig

We present a novel family of deep neural architectures, named partially exchangeable networks (PENs) that leverage probabilistic symmetries. By design, PENs are invariant to block-switch transformations, which characterize the partial…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-25 Samuel Wiqvist , Pierre-Alexandre Mattei , Umberto Picchini , Jes Frellsen

Cellular Automata are discrete--time dynamical systems on a spatially extended discrete space which provide paradigmatic examples of nonlinear phenomena. Their stochastic generalizations, i.e., Probabilistic Cellular Automata, are discrete…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Francesca R. Nardi , Cristian Spitoni

The technique of abstracting abstract machines (AAM) provides a systematic approach for deriving computable approximations of evaluators that are easily proved sound. This article contributes a complementary step-by-step process for…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-07-25 J. Ian Johnson , Nicholas Labich , Matthew Might , David Van Horn

We propose a new stochastic algorithm (generalized simulated annealing) for computationally finding the global minimum of a given (not necessarily convex) energy/cost function defined in a continuous D-dimensional space. This algorithm…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Constantino Tsallis , Daniel A. Stariolo

This paper introduces a methodology for identifying and simulating financial and economic systems using stochastically structured reservoir computers (SSRCs). The framework combines structure-preserving embeddings with graph-informed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-20 Lendy Banegas , Fredy Vides

Stochastic computing is a paradigm in which logical operations are performed on randomly generated bit streams. Complex arithmetic operations can be executed by simple logic circuits, resulting in a much smaller area footprint compared to…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Yadu Kiran , Marc Riedel

The Calculus of Wrapped Compartments (CWC) is a variant of the Calculus of Looping Sequences (CLS). While keeping the same expressiveness, CWC strongly simplifies the development of automatic tools for the analysis of biological systems.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2010-06-29 Mario Coppo , Ferruccio Damiani , Maurizio Drocco , Elena Grassi , Angelo Troina

Randomized-subspace methods reduce the cost of first-order optimization by using only low-dimensional projected-gradient information, a feature that is attractive in forward-mode automatic differentiation and communication-limited settings.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-04 Gaku Omiya , Pierre-Louis Poirion , Akiko Takeda

Abstraction is a powerful idea widely used in science, to model, reason and explain the behavior of systems in a more tractable search space, by omitting irrelevant details. While notions of abstraction have matured for deterministic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Vaishak Belle

We present a new method for stochastic shape optimisation of engineering structures. The method generalises an existing deterministic scheme, in which the structure is represented and evolved by a level-set method coupled with mathematical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Lester O. Hedges , H. Alicia Kim , Robert L. Jack