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When testing for the association of a single SNP with a phenotypic response, one usually considers an additive genetic model, assuming that the mean of of the response for the heterozygous state is the average of the means for the two…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-07 Dominic Edelmann , Fernando Castro-Prado , Jelle J. Goeman

Model merging is an effective strategy to merge multiple models for enhancing model performances, and more efficient than ensemble learning as it will not introduce extra computation into inference. However, limited research explores if the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Hu Wang , Ibrahim Almakky , Congbo Ma , Numan Saeed , Mohammad Yaqub

One of the best ways of spotting previously undetected systematic errors in CMB experiments is to compare two independent observations of the same region. We derive a set of tools for comparing and combining CMB data sets, applicable also…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Max Tegmark

Interest in multioutput kernel methods is increasing, whether under the guise of multitask learning, multisensor networks or structured output data. From the Gaussian process perspective a multioutput Mercer kernel is a covariance function…

机器学习 · 统计学 2009-12-18 Mauricio A. Álvarez , David Luengo , Michalis K. Titsias , Neil D. Lawrence

Quantum kernel methods are a promising branch of quantum machine learning, yet their effectiveness on diverse, high-dimensional, real-world data remains unverified. Current research has largely been limited to low-dimensional or synthetic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Jiang Yuhan , Matthew Otten

Genomic copy number variation (CNV) is a large source of variation between organisms, and its consequences include phenotypic differences and genetic disorders. CNVs are commonly detected by hybridizing genomic DNA to microarrays of nucleic…

Kernel methods have been extensively utilized in machine learning for classification and prediction tasks due to their ability to capture complex non-linear data patterns. However, single kernel approaches are inherently limited, as they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Qiyuan Shi , Jian Kang , Yi Li

Studies using assays to quantify the expression of thousands of genes on tens to thousands of cell samples have been carried out for over 20 years. Such assays are based on microarrays, DNA sequencing or other molecular technologies. All…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-18 Jiming Jiang , Johann A. Gagnon-Bartsch , Terence P. Speed

Key performance indicators(KPIs) are of great significance in the monitoring of wireless network service quality. The network service quality can be improved by adjusting relevant configuration parameters(CPs) of the base station. However,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Chen Zhu , Chengbo Qiu , Shaoyu Dou , Minghao Liao

Correlation networks derived from multivariate data appear in many applications across the sciences. These networks are usually dense and require sparsification to detect meaningful structure. However, current methods for sparsifying…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Magnus Neuman , Viktor Jonsson , Joaquín Calatayud , Martin Rosvall

This paper proposes general methods for the problem of multiple testing of a single hypothesis, with a standard goal of combining a number of p-values without making any assumptions about their dependence structure. An old result by…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-10-09 Vladimir Vovk , Ruodu Wang

Multiple kernel methods less consider the intrinsic manifold structure of multiple kernel data and estimate the consensus kernel matrix with quadratic number of variables, which makes it vulnerable to the noise and outliers within multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Liang Du , Xin Ren , Haiying Zhang , Peng Zhou

The availability of large-scale annotated image datasets and recent advances in supervised deep learning methods enable the end-to-end derivation of representative image features that can impact a variety of image analysis problems. Such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Euijoon Ahn , Jinman Kim , Ashnil Kumar , Michael Fulham , Dagan Feng

Databases in domains such as healthcare are routinely released to the public in aggregated form. Unfortunately, naive modeling with aggregated data may significantly diminish the accuracy of inferences at the individual level. This paper…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-17 Avradeep Bhowmik , Joydeep Ghosh , Oluwasanmi Koyejo

The growing volume of data makes the use of computationally intense machine learning techniques such as symbolic regression with genetic programming more and more impractical. This work discusses methods to reduce the training data and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Lukas Kammerer , Gabriel Kronberger , Michael Kommenda

Identifying significant subsets of the genes, gene shaving is an essential and challenging issue for biomedical research for a huge number of genes and the complex nature of biological networks,. Since positive definite kernel based methods…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-09-06 Md. Ashad Alam , Mohammad Shahjama , Md. Ferdush Rahman

In this paper, we introduce a novel method for merging the weights of multiple pre-trained neural networks using a genetic algorithm called MeGA. Traditional techniques, such as weight averaging and ensemble methods, often fail to fully…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Daniel Yun

We propose novel statistics which maximise the power of a two-sample test based on the Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD), by adapting over the set of kernels used in defining it. For finite sets, this reduces to combining (normalised) MMD…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-31 Felix Biggs , Antonin Schrab , Arthur Gretton

Understanding representational similarity between neural recordings and computational models is essential for neuroscience, yet remains challenging to measure reliably due to the constraints on the number of neurons that can be recorded…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Hyunmo Kang , Abdulkadir Canatar , SueYeon Chung

Several statistical approaches based on reproducing kernels have been proposed to detect abrupt changes arising in the full distribution of the observations and not only in the mean or variance. Some of these approaches enjoy good…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-10-13 Alain Celisse , Guillemette Marot , Morgane Pierre-Jean , Guillem Rigaill