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We construct 3d, N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories by considering a one-parameter `R-flow' of 4d, N=2 theories, where the central charges vary while preserving their phase order. Each BPS state in 4d leads to a BPS particle in 3d, and thus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Sergio Cecotti , Clay Cordova , Cumrun Vafa

We study the supergravity dual of four-dimensional ${\mathcal{N}=1}$ superconformal field theories arising from wrapping M5-branes on a K\"ahler two-cycle inside a Calabi-Yau threefold. We derive an effective three-dimensional theory living…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-10 Martin Fluder

Brane Box Models of intersecting NS and D5 branes are mapped to D3 branes at C^3/Gamma orbifold singularities and vise versa, in a setup which gives rise to N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions. The Brane Box Models are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Amihay Hanany , Angel M. Uranga

We investigate Seiberg's N=1 field theory duality for four-dimensional supersymmetric QCD with the M-theory 5-brane. We find that the M-theory configuration for the magnetic dual theory arises via a smooth deformation of the M-theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Martin Schmaltz , Raman Sundrum

We analyze four-dimensional (4d) $N=1$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs) obtained as deformations of 4d $N=2$ SCFTs on S-folds by tilting 7-branes. Geometric compatibility with the structures of S-folds constrains the forms of T-branes.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-06 Yusuke Kimura

We consider Kaluza Klein reductions of M-theory on the Z_N orbifold of the spin bundle over S^3 along two different U(1) isometries. The first one gives rise to the familiar ``large N duality'' of the N=1 SU(N) gauge theory in which the UV…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Kaste , Herve Partouche

We propose a new Lagrangian describing N=4 superconformal field theory in three dimensions. This theory is believed to describe interacting field theory on the worldvolume of a M2-brane on an orbifold, and is obtained as a Z_2-quotient of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-26 Hiroyuki Fuji , Seiji Terashima , Masahito Yamazaki

We study brane configurations which correspond to field theories in four dimension with N=2 and N=1 supersymmetry. In particular we discuss brane motions that translate to Seiberg's duality in N=1 models recently studied by Elitzur, Giveon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Brandhuber , J. Sonnenschein , S. Theisen , S. Yankielowicz

In the first part of this paper we find supergravity solutions corresponding to branes on worldvolumes of the form $R^d \times \Sigma$ where $\Sigma$ is a Riemann surface. These theories arise when we wrap branes on holomorphic Riemann…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Juan Maldacena , Carlos Nunez

Dualities between certain supersymmetric gauge field theories in three and four dimensions have been studied in considerable detail recently, by realizing them as geometric manipulations of configurations of extended objects in type II…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Clifford V. Johnson

We study probe M5-branes in N=1 AdS5 solutions of M-theory that arise from M5-branes wrapped on a Riemann surface. Using the BPS condition from kappa-symmetry, we classify supersymmetric probe M5-branes that extend along all of AdS5 and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ibrahima Bah , Maxime Gabella , Nick Halmagyi

We consider the type I theory compactified on $T^3$. When the D5-brane wraps the $T^3$ it yields a D2-brane in seven dimensions. In the leading approximation the moduli space of vacua of the three dimensional field theory on the brane is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg

We study two dimensional $N=(4,4)$ supersymmetric gauge theories with various gauge groups and various hypermultiplets in the fundamental as well as bi-fundamental and adjoint representations. They have " mirror theories " which become…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Alishahiha

We study M-theory fivebranes wrapped on Special Lagrangian submanifolds ($\S_n$) in Calabi-Yau three- and fourfolds. When the M5 wraps a four-cycle, the resulting theory is a two-dimensional domain wall embedded in three-dimensional bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ruben Minasian , Dimitrios Tsimpis

Four dimensional N=1 theories are engineered by compactifying six dimensional (2,0) theory on a Riemann surface with regular punctures. A generalized Hitchin's equation involving two Higgs fields is proposed as the BPS equation for N=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Dan Xie

We present several new examples of nontrivial 4d N=1 superconformal field theories. Some of these theories exhibit exotic global symmetries, including non-simply laced groups (such as $F_4$). They are obtained by studying threebrane probes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Ofer Aharony , Shamit Kachru , Eva Silverstein

We identify a large class R of three-dimensional N=2 superconformal field theories. This class includes the effective theories T_M of M5-branes wrapped on 3-manifolds M, discussed in previous work by the authors, and more generally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Tudor Dimofte , Davide Gaiotto , Sergei Gukov

We study a class of four-dimensional N=1 superconformal field theories obtained from the six-dimensional (1,0) theory, on M5-branes on C^2/Z_k orbifold singularity, compactified on a Riemann surface. This produces various quiver gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Amihay Hanany , Kazunobu Maruyoshi

While M- and F-theory compactifications describe a much larger class of vacua than perturbative string compactifications, they typically need singularities to generate non-abelian gauge fields and charged matter. The physical explanation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-10 R. Donagi , M. Wijnholt

A number of N=2 gauge theories can be realized by brane configurations in Type IIA string theory. One way of solving them involves lifting the brane configuration to M-theory. In this paper we present an alternative way of analyzing a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anton Kapustin
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