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We introduce a generalized non-uniform mean-field formalism to describe the dissociation of weak rod-like polyelectrolytes (PEs). Our approach allows for two-sublattice symmetry breaking which in titration curves is associated with a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Burak , R. R. Netz

We study the influence of airborne CO2 on the charge state of carboxylate stabilized polymer latex particles suspended in aqueous electrolytes. We combine conductometric experiments interpreted in terms of Hessinger's conductivity model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Peter Vogel , David Beyer , Christian Holm , Thomas Palberg

In charge-stabilized colloidal suspensions, highly charged macroions, dressed by strongly correlated counterions, carry an effective charge that can be substantially reduced (renormalized) from the bare charge. Interactions between dressed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Ben Lu , Alan R. Denton

We study phase equilibria in a minimal model of charge-regulated polymer solutions. Our model consists of a single polymer species whose charge state arises from protonation-deprotonation processes in the presence of a dissolved acid, whose…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Giulia L. Celora , Ralf Blossey , Andreas Münch , Barbara Wagner

The interaction between two adjacent charged surfaces immersed in aqueous solution is known to be affected by charge regulation - the modulation of surface charge as two charged surfaces approach each other. This phenomenon is particularly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Tal Obstbaum , Uri Sivan

We present a mechanism for the stabilization of colloids in liquid mixtures without use of surfactants or polymers. When a suitable salt is added to a solvent mixture, the coupling of the colloid's surface chemistry and the preferential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sela Samin , Yoav Tsori

Soft matter materials, such as polymers, membranes, proteins, are often electrically charged. This makes them water soluble, which is of great importance in technological application and a prerequisite for biological function. We discuss a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Boroudjerdi , Y. -W. Kim , A. Naji , R. R. Netz , X. Schlagberger , A. Serr

Physical properties of colloidal materials can be modified by addition of nanoparticles. Within a model of like-charged mixtures of particles governed by effective electrostatic interactions, we explore the influence of charged…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Braden M. Weight , Alan R. Denton

Hydrophobic PMMA colloidal particles, when dispersed in oil with a relatively high dielectric constant, can become highly charged. In the presence of an interface with a conducting aqueous phase, image charge effects lead to strong binding…

Ferroelectricity in atomically thin bilayer structures has been recently predicted1 and measured[2-4] in two-dimensional (2D) materials with hexagonal non-centrosymmetric unit-cells. Interestingly, the crystal symmetry translates lateral…

Theoretical calculations for colloidal charge-stabilized and hard sphere suspensions show that hydrodynamic interactions yield a qualitatively different particle concentration dependence of the short-time self-diffusion coefficient. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Overbeck , Ch. Sinn , M. Watzlawek

We study the aggregation of insulating electrically charged spheres suspended in a nonpolar liquid. Regarding the van der Waals interaction as an irreversible sticking force, we are especially interested in the charge distribution after…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jochen H. Werth , Henning Knudsen , Haye Hinrichsen

Electrostatics in the solution phase is governed by free electrical charges such as ions, as well as by bound charges that arise when a polarizable medium responds to an applied field. In a local medium, described by a constant dielectric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Ali Behjatian , Ralf Blossey , Madhavi Krishnan

From microscopic fluid clusters to macroscopic droplets, the structure of fluids is governed by the Van der Waals force, a force that acts between polarizable objects. In this Letter, we derive a general theory that describes the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Igor M. Kulic , Miodrag L. Kulic

We present a theory that enables us to calculate the effective surface charge of colloidal particles and to efficiently obtain titration curves for different salt concentrations. The theory accounts for the shift of pH of solution due to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Amin Bakhshandeh , Derek Frydel , Yan Levin

Complex coacervation, known as the liquid-liquid phase separation of solutions with oppositely charged polyelectrolytes, has attracted substantial interest in recent years. We study the effect of the charge regulation (CR) mechanism on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Bin Zheng , Yael Avni , David Andelman , Rudolf Podgornik

Contact electrification, or contact charging, refers to the process of static charge accumulation after rubbing, or even simple touching, of two materials. Despite its relevance in static electricity, various natural phenomena, and numerous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Hang Zhang , Sankaran Sundaresan , Michael A. Webb

Aqueous suspensions of highly charged polystyrene particles with different volume fractions have been investigated for structural ordering and phase behavior using static light scattering (SLS) and confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM).…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. S. Mohanty , B. V. R. Tata , A. Toyotama , T. Sawada

Stabilization and dispersion of electrical charge by colloids in non-polar media, such as nano-particles or inverse micelles, is significant for a variety of chemical and technological applications, ranging from drug delivery to e-ink. Many…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Sariel Bier , Arik Yochelis

We show that the interaction potential between sterically stabilized, nearly hard-sphere [poly(methylmethacrylate)-poly(lauryl methacrylate) (PMMA-PLMA)] colloids at a water-oil interface has a negligible unscreened-dipole contribution,…