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Micelle formation in binary mixtures of surfactants is studied using a coarse-grained molecular simulation. When a vesicle composed of lipid and detergent types of molecules is ruptured, a disk-shaped micelle, the bicelle, is typically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-08-10 Hiroshi Noguchi

A coarse-grained model developed by Marrink et al. [J. Phys. Chem. B 111, 7812 (2007)] is applied to investigate vesiculation of lipid [dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC)] droplets in water. Three kinds of morphologies of micelles are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zilu Wang , Xuehao He

Binary mixtures of amphiphiles in solution can self-assemble into a wide range of structures when the two species individually form aggregates of different curvatures. A specific example of this is seen in solutions of lipid mixtures where…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 M. J. Greenall , G. Gompper

The vesiculation process was examined in the lipid-detergent solution (dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-phoshatidylcholine/octaethylleneglycol n-dodecyl ether/water), using small-angle neutron scattering experiments \cite{1}. When observing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. V. Elnikova

A systematic investigation of the phase separation dynamics in self-assembled multi-component bilayer fluid vesicles and open membranes is presented. We use large-scale dissipative particle dynamics to explicitly account for solvent,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mohamed Laradji , P. B. Sunil Kumar

Shape transformations of flat bilayer membranes and vesicles induced by hydrolysis and condensation reactions of amphiphilic molecules are studied using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. The hydrolysis and condensation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Koh M. Nakagawa , Hiroshi Noguchi

Formation and rupture of vesicles is a fundamental process underlying diverse phenomena in biology, materials science, and biomedical applications. Vesicles form when the area of a growing disk-like membrane exceeds a critical value at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Seungwoo Shin , Federico Cao , Robert A. Pelcovits , Thomas R. Powers , Zvonimir Dogic

The autonomous motion of liquid crystal oil droplets in micellar media arises from spontaneous breaking of time reversal symmetry via nonlinear coupling between Marangoni stresses and surfactant transport. While this phenomenon has been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Salini Kar , Rohit V. Menon , Sanbed Das , Parth Pandya , Sayantan Dutta , Mithun Chowdhury

The study of interactions between biomimetic membranes and micron-sized particles is crucial for understanding various biological processes. Here, we control microparticle spontaneous engulfment by giant lipid vesicles by tuning particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Clément Marque , Gaetano D'Avino , Domenico Larobina , Aude Michel , Ali Abou-Hassan , Antonio Stocco

Mixtures of micelle-forming and lamella-forming amphiphiles in solution can form disk-shaped bilayers, sometimes referred to as bicelles. Using self-consistent field theory (SCFT), we investigate the structure and stability of these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-11 M. J. Greenall

Polypeptide-based diblock copolymers forming either well-defined self-assembled micelles or vesicles after direct dissolution in water or in dichloromethane, have been studied combining light and neutron scattering with electron microscopy…

Biomolecular condensates are liquid- or gel-like droplets of proteins and nucleic acids formed at least in part through liquid-liquid phase separation. Condensates enable diverse functions of cells and the pathogens that infect them,…

Vesicles self-assembled from amphiphilic diblock copolymers exhibit a wide diversity of behavior upon electroporation, due to competitions between edge, surface and bending energies that drive the system, while different viscous dissipation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Harry Bermudez , Helim Aranda-Espinoza , Daniel A. Hammer , Dennis E. Discher , .

Shape transformations of amphiphilic molecular assemblies induced by chemical reaction are studied using coarse-grained molecular simulations. A binding reaction between hydrophilic and hydrophobic molecules is considered. It is found that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Koh M. Nakagawa , Hiroshi Noguchi

We study both experimentally and theoretically the self-assembly of binary block copolymers in dilute solution, where self-assembly is triggered by changing the solvent from the common good solvent THF to the selective solvent water, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-28 P. Schuetz , M. J. Greenall , J. Bent , S. Furzeland , D. Atkins , M. F. Butler , T. C. B. McLeish , D. M. A. Buzza

Fluid membranes made out of lipid bilayers are the fundamental separation structure in eukaryotic cells. Many physiological processes rely on dramatic shape and topological changes (e.g. fusion, fission) of fluid membrane systems. Fluidity…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-07-29 Marino Arroyo , Antonio DeSimone , Luca Heltai

Biomolecular condensates self-assemble when proteins and nucleic acids spontaneously demix to form droplets within the crowded intracellular milieu. This simple mechanism underlies the formation of a wide variety of membraneless…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 William M. Jacobs

Piezo ion channels underlie many forms of mechanosensation in vertebrates, and have been found to bend the membrane into strongly curved dome shapes. We develop here a methodology describing the self-assembly of lipids and Piezo into…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Mingyuan Ma , Christoph A. Haselwandter

Lipid vesicles composed of a mixture of two types of lipids are studied by intensive Monte-Carlo numerical simulations. The coupling between the local composition and the membrane shape is induced by two different spontaneous curvatures of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Julie Cornet , Nicolas Destainville , Manoel Manghi

Using both numerical and variational minimization of the bending and adhesion energy of two-dimensional lipid vesicles, we study their aggregation, and we find that the stable aggregates include an infinite number of vesicles and that they…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Ziherl
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