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Due to its human-interpretability and invariance properties, Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) has been a foundational tool across various areas of AI research, leading to significant advancements. However, DAG learning remains highly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Naiyu Yin , Tian Gao , Yue Yu

In this paper we introduce the first efficient external-memory algorithm to compute the bisimilarity equivalence classes of a directed acyclic graph (DAG). DAGs are commonly used to model data in a wide variety of practical applications,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Jelle Hellings , George H. L. Fletcher , Herman Haverkort

The Dynamical Graph Grammar (DGG) formalism can describe complex system dynamics with graphs that are mapped into a master equation. An exact stochastic simulation algorithm may be used, but it is slow for large systems. To overcome this…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-07-16 Eric Medwedeff , Eric Mjolsness

Task graphs provide a simple way to describe scientific workflows (sets of tasks with dependencies) that can be executed on both HPC clusters and in the cloud. An important aspect of executing such graphs is the used scheduling algorithm.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Jakub Beránek , Stanislav Böhm , Vojtěch Cima

Many scientific workflows can be modeled as a Directed Acyclic Graph (henceforth mentioned as DAG) where the nodes represent individual tasks and the directed edges represent data and control flow dependency between two tasks. Due to large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Atharva Tekawade , Suman Banerjee

Multiprocessor scheduling of hard real-time tasks modeled by directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) exploits the inherent parallelism presented by the model. For DAG tasks, a node represents a request to execute an object on one of the available…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Corey Tessler , Venkata P. Modekurthy , Nathan Fisher , Abusayeed Saifullah

GPUs are readily available in cloud computing and personal devices, but their use for data processing acceleration has been slowed down by their limited integration with common programming languages such as Python or Java. Moreover, using…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Alberto Parravicini , Arnaud Delamare , Marco Arnaboldi , Marco D. Santambrogio

The paper formalizes a version of parallel online directed acyclic graph (DAG) exploration, general enough to be readily mapped to many computational scenarios. In both the offline and online versions, vertices are weighted with the work…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Rahul Prabhu , Amit Verma , Meera Sitharam

Directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) are commonly used to model causal relationships among random variables. In general, learning the DAG structure is both computationally and statistically challenging. Moreover, without additional information,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-26 Ali Shojaie , Wenyu Chen

Complex computational problems in science often consist of smaller parts that can have largely distinct compute requirements from one another. For optimal efficiency, analyzing each subtask and scheduling it on the best-suited hardware…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Anton Reinhard , Simeon Ehrig , René Widera , Michael Bussmann , Uwe Hernandez Acosta

This paper presents a scheduling framework that is configured for, and used in physic systems. Our work addresses the problem of scheduling various computationally intensive and data intensive applications that are required for extracting…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-12-12 Florin Pop

Computation graphs are Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) where the nodes correspond to mathematical operations and are used widely as abstractions in optimizations of neural networks. The device placement problem aims to identify optimal…

Hard real-time systems like image processing, autonomous driving, etc. require an increasing need of computational power that classical multi-core platforms can not provide, to fulfill with their timing constraints. Heterogeneous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Houssam-Eddine Zahaf , Nicola Capodieci

Wider adoption of the Grid concept has led to an increasing amount of federated computational, storage and visualisation resources being available to scientists and researchers. Distributed and heterogeneous nature of these resources…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-11-05 Aleksandar Lazarevic , Lionel Sacks , Ognjen Prnjat

We study the problem of scheduling an arbitrary computational DAG on a fixed number of processors while minimizing the makespan. While previous works have mostly studied this problem in fairly restricted models, we define and analyze DAG…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Pál András Papp , Georg Anegg , A. N. Yzelman

A growing number of applications like probabilistic machine learning, sparse linear algebra, robotic navigation, etc., exhibit irregular data flow computation that can be modeled with directed acyclic graphs (DAGs). The irregularity arises…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Nimish Shah , Wannes Meert , Marian Verhelst

In many choice modeling applications, people demand is frequently characterized as multiple discrete, which means that people choose multiple items simultaneously. The analysis and prediction of people behavior in multiple discrete choice…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-06-08 Hung Tran , Tien Mai

Recently directed acyclic graph (DAG) structure learning is formulated as a constrained continuous optimization problem with continuous acyclicity constraints and was solved iteratively through subproblem optimization. To further improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Yue Yu , Tian Gao , Naiyu Yin , Qiang Ji

Optimization of directed acyclic graph (DAG) structures has many applications, such as neural architecture search (NAS) and probabilistic graphical model learning. Encoding DAGs into real vectors is a dominant component in most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Zehao Dong , Muhan Zhang , Fuhai Li , Yixin Chen

We study the problem of executing an application represented by a precedence task graph on a parallel machine composed of standard computing cores and accelerators. Contrary to most existing approaches, we distinguish the allocation and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Marcos Amaris , Giorgio Lucarelli , Clément Mommessin , Denis Trystram