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New algorithms for embedding graphs have reduced the asymptotic complexity of finding low-dimensional representations. One-Hot Graph Encoder Embedding (GEE) uses a single, linear pass over edges and produces an embedding that converges…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Ariel Lubonja , Cencheng Shen , Carey Priebe , Randal Burns

LLM deployment on resource-constrained edge devices faces severe latency constraints, particularly in real-time applications where delayed responses can compromise safety or usability. Among many approaches to mitigate the inefficiencies of…

Structured sparsity has been proposed as an efficient way to prune the complexity of modern Machine Learning (ML) applications and to simplify the handling of sparse data in hardware. The acceleration of ML models - for both training and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 V. Titopoulos , K. Alexandridis , C. Peltekis , C. Nicopoulos , G. Dimitrakopoulos

This brief presents a runtime-adaptive, performance-enhanced vector engine featuring a low-resource, iterative CORDIC-based MAC unit for edge AI acceleration. The proposed design enables dynamic reconfiguration between approximate and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Sonu Kumar , Mohd Faisal Khan , Mukul Lokhande , Santosh Kumar Vishvakarma

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the RISC-V instruction set architecture, focusing on its modular design, implementation challenges, and performance characteristics. We examine the RV32I base instruction set with extensions…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Priyanshu Yadav

The evolution of ARM-based architectures, particularly those incorporating Scalable Vector Extension (SVE), has introduced transformative opportunities for high-performance computing (HPC) and machine learning (ML) workloads. The Unified…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Chandan Sharma , Rakshith GB , Ajay Kumar Patel , Dhanus M Lal , Darshan Patel , Ragesh Hajela , Masahiro Doteguchi , Priyanka Sharma

Modular trapped-ion (TI) architectures offer a scalable quantum computing (QC) platform, with native transport behaviors that closely resemble the Single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD) paradigm. We present FluxTrap, a SIMD-aware compiler…

Planning under uncertainty for real-world robotics tasks, such as autonomous driving, requires reasoning in enormous high-dimensional belief spaces, rendering the problem computationally intensive. While parallelization offers scalability,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Xuanjin Jin , Yanxin Dong , Bin Sun , Huan Xu , Zhihui Hao , XianPeng Lang , Panpan Cai

We present an efficient coreset construction algorithm for large-scale Support Vector Machine (SVM) training in Big Data and streaming applications. A coreset is a small, representative subset of the original data points such that a models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Murad Tukan , Cenk Baykal , Dan Feldman , Daniela Rus

Density functionals at the level of the Generalized Gradient Approximation (GGA) and a plane-wave basis set are widely used today to perform ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations. Going up in the ladder of accuracy of density…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Sagarmoy Mandal , Ritama Kar , Tobias Kloeffel , Bernd Meyer , Nisanth N. Nair

Managing the high computational cost of iterative solvers for sparse linear systems is a known challenge in scientific computing. Moreover, scientific applications often face memory bandwidth constraints, making it critical to optimize data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Shiting Long , Gustavo Ramirez-Hidalgo , Stepan Nassyr , Jose Jimenez-Merchan , Andreas Frommer , Dirk Pleiter

We examine the Xeon Phi, which is based on Intel's Many Integrated Cores architecture, for its suitability to run the FDK algorithm--the most commonly used algorithm to perform the 3D image reconstruction in cone-beam computed tomography.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Johannes Hofmann , Jan Treibig , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein

Deep neural networks with large model sizes achieve state-of-the-art results for tasks in computer vision (CV) and natural language processing (NLP). However, these large-scale models are too compute- or memory-intensive for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Yang Hu , Connor Imes , Xuanang Zhao , Souvik Kundu , Peter A. Beerel , Stephen P. Crago , John Paul N. Walters

We employ the Partially Saturated Cells Method (PSM) to model the interaction between the fluid flow and solid moving objects as an extension to the conventional lattice Boltzmann method. We introduce an efficient and accurate method for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 P. Suffa , S. Kemmler , H. Koestler , U. Ruede

Cycle-accurate simulators are widely used to study systolic accelerators, yet their accuracy and usability are often limited by weak validation against real hardware and poor integration with modern ML compiler stacks. This paper presents…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Jingtian Dang , Ritik Raj , Changhai Man , Jianming Tong , Tushar Krishna

We investigate the performance characteristics of a numerically enhanced scalar product (dot) kernel loop that uses the Kahan algorithm to compensate for numerical errors, and describe efficient SIMD-vectorized implementations on recent…

Previous studies have confirmed the effectiveness of incorporating visual information into speech enhancement (SE) systems. Despite improved denoising performance, two problems may be encountered when implementing an audio-visual SE (AVSE)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-19 Shang-Yi Chuang , Yu Tsao , Chen-Chou Lo , Hsin-Min Wang

On-device agents on smartphones increasingly require continuously evolving memory to support personalized, context-aware, and long-term behaviors. To meet both privacy and responsiveness demands, user data is embedded as vectors and stored…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Xinkui Zhao , Qingyu Ma , Yifan Zhang , Hengxuan Lou , Guanjie Cheng , Shuiguang Deng , Jianwei Yin

Single instruction, multiple data (SIMD) is a popular design style of in-memory computing (IMC) architectures, which enables memory arrays to perform logic operations to achieve low energy consumption and high parallelism. To implement a…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Xingyue Qian , Chen Nie , Zhezhi He , Weikang Qian

Compression can sometimes improve performance by making more of the data available to the processors faster. We consider the compression of integer keys in a B+-tree index. For this purpose, systems such as IBM DB2 use variable-byte…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-01-18 Daniel Lemire , Christoph Rupp
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