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Let $\mathcal{D}$ be a collection of $D$ documents, which are strings over an alphabet of size $\sigma$, of total length $n$. We describe a data structure that uses linear space and and reports $k$ most relevant documents that contain a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-02 Gonzalo Navarro , Yakov Nekrich

Based on the Breslauer-Italiano online suffix tree construction algorithm (2013) with double logarithmic worst-case guarantees on the update time per letter, we develop near-real-time algorithms for several classical problems on strings,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Dominik Köppl , Gregory Kucherov

The problem of finding factors of a text string which are identical or similar to a given pattern string is a central problem in computer science. A generalised version of this problem consists in implementing an index over the text to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-04 Carl Barton , Tomasz Kociumaka , Solon P. Pissis , Jakub Radoszewski

Given a string $P$ of length $m$, a longer string $T$ of length $n>m$, and two integers $l\geq 0$ and $r\geq 0$, the context of $P$ in $T$ is the set of all string pairs $(L,R)$, with $|L|=l$ and $|R|=r$, such that the string $LPR$ occurs…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Ling Li , Daniel Gibney , Sharma V. Thankachan , Solon P. Pissis , Grigorios Loukides

Given an integer array $A[1..n]$, the Range Minimum Query problem (RMQ) asks to preprocess $A$ into a data structure, supporting RMQ queries: given $a,b\in [1,n]$, return the index $i\in[a,b]$ that minimizes $A[i]$, i.e.,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Mingmou Liu , Huacheng Yu

A classical measure of string comparison is given by the longest common subsequence (LCS) problem on a pair of strings. We consider its generalisation, called the semi-local LCS problem, which arises naturally in many string-related…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Alexander Tiskin

Merging $T$ sorted, non-redundant lists containing $M$ elements into a single sorted, non-redundant result of size $N \ge M/T$ is a classic problem typically solved practically in $O(M \log T)$ time with a priority-queue data structure the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Gene Myers

We study deterministic top-k retrieval under Longest Common Prefix (LCP) similarity for N sequences of length L. We prove a tight Omega(N) space lower bound (cell-probe model) and present a trie-based index using O(N*L) space with O(L+k)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Stanislav Byriukov

Given a string $T$ of length $n$, a substring $u = T[i..j]$ of $T$ is called a shortest unique substring (SUS) for an interval $[s,t]$ if (a) $u$ occurs exactly once in $T$, (b) $u$ contains the interval $[s,t]$ (i.e. $i \leq s \leq t \leq…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Takuya Mieno , Dominik Köppl , Yuto Nakashima , Shunsuke Inenaga , Hideo Bannai , Masayuki Takeda

Tree structures are very often used data structures. Among ordered types of trees there are many variants whose basic operations such as insert, delete, search, delete-min are characterized by logarithmic time complexity. In the article I…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-08-23 David S. Planeta

The suffix array and the suffix tree are the two most fundamental data structures for string processing. For a length-$n$ text, however, they use $\Theta(n \log n)$ bits of space, which is often too costly. To address this, Grossi and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Dominik Kempa , Tomasz Kociumaka

Sparse suffix sorting is the problem of sorting $b=o(n)$ suffixes of a string of length $n$. Efficient sparse suffix sorting algorithms have existed for more than a decade. Despite the multitude of works and their justified claims for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Lorraine A. K. Ayad , Grigorios Loukides , Solon P. Pissis , Hilde Verbeek

Most of the attention in statistical compression is given to the space used by the compressed sequence, a problem completely solved with optimal prefix codes. However, in many applications, the storage space used to represent the prefix…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Travis Gagie , Gonzalo Navarro , Yakov Nekrich , Alberto Ordóñez

Despite consistently yielding the best compression on repetitive text collections, the Lempel-Ziv parsing has resisted all attempts at offering relevant guarantees on the cost to access an arbitrary symbol. This makes it less attractive for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Zsuzsanna Lipták , Francesco Masillo , Gonzalo Navarro

We propose algorithms that, given the input string of length $n$ over integer alphabet of size $\sigma$, construct the Burrows-Wheeler transform (BWT), the permuted longest-common-prefix (PLCP) array, and the LZ77 parsing in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Dominik Kempa

Encoding data structures store enough information to answer the queries they are meant to support but not enough to recover their underlying datasets. In this paper we give the first encoding data structure for the challenging problem of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Travis Gagie , Giovanni Manzini , Rossano Venturini

We investigate the complexity of sorting in the model of sequential quantum circuits. While it is known that in general a quantum algorithm based on comparisons alone cannot outperform classical sorting algorithms by more than a constant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hartmut Klauck

Population protocols are a popular model of distributed computing, in which randomly-interacting agents with little computational power cooperate to jointly perform computational tasks. Inspired by developments in molecular computation, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Dan Alistarh , James Aspnes , David Eisenstat , Rati Gelashvili , Ronald L. Rivest

The recently introduced longest common substring with $k$-mismatches ($k$-LCF) problem is to find, given two sequences $S_1$ and $S_2$ of length $n$ each, a longest substring $A_1$ of $S_1$ and $A_2$ of $S_2$ such that the Hamming distance…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-10-15 Szymon Grabowski

Suppose that we are given a string $s$ of length $n$ over an alphabet $\{0,1,\ldots,n^{O(1)}\}$ and $\delta$ is the string complexity of $s$, a known compression measure. We describe an index on $s$ with $O(\delta\log\frac{n}{\delta})$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Dmitry Kosolobov