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Binary pulsars provide an excellent system for testing general relativity because of their intrinsic rotational stability and the precision with which radio observations can be used to determine their orbital dynamics. Measurements of the…

The measurement of the spin frequency in accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars (AMXPs) is strongly affected by the presence of an unmodeled component in the pulse arrival times called 'timing noise'. We show that it is possible to attribute…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Alessandro Patruno , Rudy Wijnands , Michiel van der Klis

Pulsars are unique astrophysical laboratories because of their clock-like timing precision, providing new ways to test general relativity and detect gravitational waves. One impediment to high-precision pulsar timing experiments is timing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Rachel Rosen , Maura A. McLaughlin , Susan E. Thompson

We performed a timing analysis of the 2003 outburst of the accreting X-ray millisecond pulsar XTE J1807-294 observed by RXTE. Using recently refined orbital parameters we report for the first time a precise estimate of the spin frequency…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Riggio , T. Di Salvo , L. Burderi , M. T. Menna , A. Papitto , R. Iaria , G. Lavagetto

We review recent results from the X-ray timing of accreting millisecond pulsars in Low Mass X-ray Binaries. This is the first time a timing analysis is performed on accreting millisecond pulsars, and for the first time we can obtain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 T. Di Salvo , L. Burderi , A. Riggio , A. Papitto , M. T. Menna

The detectability of moons of extra-solar planets is investigated, focussing on the time-of-arrival perturbation technique, a method for detecting moons of pulsar planets, and the photometric transit timing technique, a method for detecting…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Karen M. Lewis

We report the discovery of PSR J1753-2240 in the Parkes Multibeam Pulsar Survey database. This 95-ms pulsar is in an eccentric binary system with a 13.6-day orbital period. Period derivative measurements imply a characteristic age in excess…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. J. Keith , M. Kramer , A. G. Lyne , R. P. Eatough , I. H. Stairs , A. Possenti , F. Camilo , R. N. Manchester

PSR J1740-3052 is a young pulsar in orbit around a companion that is most likely a B-type main-sequence star. Since its discovery more than a decade ago, data have been taken at several frequencies with instruments at the Green Bank,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 E. C. Madsen , I. H. Stairs , M. Kramer , F. Camilo , G. B. Hobbs , G. H. Janssen , A. G. Lyne , R. N. Manchester , A. Possenti , B. W. Stappers

A future measurement of Lense-Thirring (LT) precession using a binary radio pulsar is expected to yield the pulsar's moment of inertia ($I_{\rm p}$). However, most of the known pulsar-binary systems expected to provide this opportunity will…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Emmanuel Fonseca

About two years ago, Wolszczan and Frail announced the detection of a possible planetary system consisting of two Earth-mass planets around a millisecond pulsar. It was pointed out shortly thereafter that the mutual gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Renu Malhotra

Stellar companion of a black hole orbiting in an eccentric orbit will experience modulating tidal force with a periodicity same as that of the orbital period. This, in turn, would modulate accretion rates, and the seed photon flux which are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Arindam Ghosh , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

We have carried out high-precision timing measurements of the binary millisecond pulsar PSR J2051$-$0827 with the Effelsberg 100-m radio telescope of the Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Radioastronomie and with the Lovell 76-m radio telescope at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Doroshenko , O. Loehmer , M. Kramer , A. Jessner , R. Wielebinski , A. G. Lyne , Ch. Lange

Stochastic temporal wandering of the spin frequency $\nu$ of a rotation-powered pulsar (i.e.~the achromatic component of timing noise unrelated to interstellar propagation) affects the accuracy with which the secular braking torque can be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Andrés F. Vargas , Andrew Melatos

The period and the period derivative of a pulsar are critical magnitudes for defining the properties of the magnetospheric size and plasma dynamics. The pulsar light cylinder, the magnetic field intensity nearby it, and the curvature radius…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Daniel Íñiguez-Pascual , Diego F. Torres , Daniele Viganò

We study statistical properties of stochastic variations in pulse arrival times, timing noise, in radio pulsars using a new analysis method applied in the time domain. The method proceeds in two steps. First, we subtract low-frequency…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Steve Price , Bennett Link , Steve Shore , David Nice

We investigate rotational spin noise (referred to as timing noise) in non-accreting pulsars: millisecond pulsars, canonical pulsars, and magnetars. Particular attention is placed on quantifying the strength and non-stationarity of timing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Ryan M. Shannon , James M. Cordes

Pulsars are rapidly rotating neutron stars emitting intense electromagnetic radiation that is detected on Earth as regular and precisely timed pulses. By exploiting their extreme regularity and comparing the real arrival times with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Amodio Carleo , Bilel Ben-Salem

In relativistic gravity, a spinning pulsar will precess as it orbits a compact companion star. We have measured the effect of such precession on the average shape and polarization of the radiation from PSR B1534+12. We have also detected,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. H. Stairs , S. E. Thorsett , Z. Arzoumanian

We present two millisecond pulsar discoveries from the PALFA survey of the Galactic plane with the Arecibo telescope. PSR J1955+2527 is an isolated pulsar with a period of 4.87 ms, and PSR J1949+3106 has a period of 13.14 ms and is in a…

The spectral energy distribution from the X-ray to the very high energy regime ($>100$ GeV) has been investigated for the $\gamma$-ray binary system PSR B1259-63/SS2883 as a function of orbital phase within the framework of a simple model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Jumpei Takata , Ronald E. Taam