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Centered Gaussian random fields (GRFs) indexed by compacta such as smooth, bounded Euclidean domains or smooth, compact and orientable manifolds are determined by their covariance operators. We consider centered GRFs given as variational…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-09 Helmut Harbrecht , Lukas Herrmann , Kristin Kirchner , Christoph Schwab

Topological correctness plays a critical role in many image segmentation tasks, yet most networks are trained using pixel-wise loss functions, such as Dice, neglecting topological accuracy. Existing topology-aware methods often lack robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Laurin Lux , Alexander H. Berger , Alexander Weers , Nico Stucki , Daniel Rueckert , Ulrich Bauer , Johannes C. Paetzold

Graph kernels have become an established and widely-used technique for solving classification tasks on graphs. This survey gives a comprehensive overview of techniques for kernel-based graph classification developed in the past 15 years. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Nils M. Kriege , Fredrik D. Johansson , Christopher Morris

Multi-scale deep CNNs have been used successfully for problems mapping each pixel to a label, such as depth estimation and semantic segmentation. It has also been shown that such architectures are reusable and can be used for multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Arsalan Mousavian , Hamed Pirsiavash , Jana Kosecka

Given the recent advances with image-generating algorithms, deep image completion methods have made significant progress. However, state-of-art methods typically provide poor cross-scene generalization, and generated masked areas often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Pourya Shamsolmoali , Masoumeh Zareapoor , Eric Granger

This paper proposes an affinity fusion graph framework to effectively connect different graphs with highly discriminating power and nonlinearity for natural image segmentation. The proposed framework combines adjacency-graphs and kernel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Yang Zhang , Moyun Liu , Jingwu He , Fei Pan , Yanwen Guo

Used in the paper is an overcomplete piecewise-polynomial image model incorporating sparsity. The paper shows that using such a model, the edges in the image can be resolved robustly with respect to noise. Two variants of the proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-16 Michaela Novosadová , Pavel Rajmic

This paper addresses semantic image segmentation by incorporating rich information into Markov Random Field (MRF), including high-order relations and mixture of label contexts. Unlike previous works that optimized MRFs using iterative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-25 Ziwei Liu , Xiaoxiao Li , Ping Luo , Chen Change Loy , Xiaoou Tang

This paper studies inference acceleration using distributed convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in collaborative edge computing network. To avoid inference accuracy loss in inference task partitioning, we propose receptive field-based…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Nan Li , Alexandros Iosifidis , Qi Zhang

In computer vision pixelwise dense prediction is the task of predicting a label for each pixel in the image. Convolutional neural networks achieve good performance on this task, while being computationally efficient. In this paper we carry…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-12-15 Tom Sercu , Vaibhava Goel

The present work deals with active sampling of graph nodes representing training data for binary classification. The graph may be given or constructed using similarity measures among nodal features. Leveraging the graph for classification…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-17 Dimitris Berberidis , Georgios B. Giannakis

Recent progress of deep image classification models has provided great potential to improve state-of-the-art performance in related computer vision tasks. However, the transition to semantic segmentation is hampered by strict memory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Ivan Krešo , Josip Krapac , Siniša Šegvić

Image segmentation is a popular area of research in computer vision that has many applications in automated image processing. A recent technique called piecewise flat embeddings (PFE) has been proposed for use in image segmentation; PFE…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Renee T. Meinhold , Tyler L. Hayes , Nathan D. Cahill

In this paper, we propose an accurate edge detector using richer convolutional features (RCF). Since objects in nature images have various scales and aspect ratios, the automatically learned rich hierarchical representations by CNNs are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Yun Liu , Ming-Ming Cheng , Xiaowei Hu , Kai Wang , Xiang Bai

Face parsing infers a pixel-wise label to each facial component, which has drawn much attention recently. Previous methods have shown their efficiency in face parsing, which however overlook the correlation among different face regions. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Gusi Te , Yinglu Liu , Wei Hu , Hailin Shi , Tao Mei

This paper presents a methodology for image classification using Graph Neural Network (GNN) models. We transform the input images into region adjacency graphs (RAGs), in which regions are superpixels and edges connect neighboring…

This paper considers belief propagation algorithm over pair-wise graphical models to develop low complexity, iterative multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) detectors. The pair-wise graphical model is a bipartite graph where a pair of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-09 Seokhyun Yoon , Chan-Byoung Chae

Link prediction in structured-data is an important problem for many applications, especially for recommendation systems. Existing methods focus on how to learn the node representation based on graph-based structure. High-dimensional sparse…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Yifei Zhao , Mingdong Ou , Rongzhi Zhang , Meng Li

A connected component labeling algorithm is developed for implicitly-defined domains specified by multivariate polynomials. The algorithm operates by recursively subdividing the constraint domain into hyperrectangular subcells until the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-29 Robert I. Saye

A graph neural network transforms features in each vertex's neighborhood into a vector representation of the vertex. Afterward, each vertex's representation is used independently for predicting its label. This standard pipeline implicitly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Junteng Jia , Austin R. Benson