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Recent advancements in multi-modal retrieval-augmented generation (mRAG), which enhance multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) with external knowledge, have demonstrated that the collective intelligence of multiple agents can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Weizi Shao , Taolin Zhang , Zijie Zhou , Chen Chen , Chengyu Wang , Xiaofeng He

Graphs and their traversal is becoming significant as it is applicable to various areas of mathematics, science and technology. Various problems in fields as varied as biochemistry (genomics), electrical engineering (communication…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Anuj Sharma , Syed Mohammed Arshad Zaidi

In recent years, knowledge graph embedding becomes a pretty hot research topic of artificial intelligence and plays increasingly vital roles in various downstream applications, such as recommendation and question answering. However,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Wentao Xu , Shun Zheng , Liang He , Bin Shao , Jian Yin , Tie-Yan Liu

Computing the partition function $Z$ of a discrete graphical model is a fundamental inference challenge. Since this is computationally intractable, variational approximations are often used in practice. Recently, so-called gauge…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-06 Sungsoo Ahn , Michael Chertkov , Jinwoo Shin , Adrian Weller

Many offline unsupervised change point detection algorithms rely on minimizing a penalized sum of segment-wise costs. We extend this framework by proposing to minimize a sum of discrepancies between segments. In particular, we propose to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Aurélien Serre , Didier Chételat , Andrea Lodi

We implement and test the performances of several approximation algorithms for computing the minimum dominating set of a graph. These algorithms are the standard greedy algorithm, the recent LP rounding algorithms and a hybrid algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Jonathan S. Li , Rohan Potru , Farhad Shahrokhi

Enumerating maximal $k$-biplexes (MBPs) of a bipartite graph has been used for applications such as fraud detection. Nevertheless, there usually exists an exponential number of MBPs, which brings up two issues when enumerating MBPs, namely…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Kaiqiang Yu , Cheng Long

We consider the problem of graph analytics on evolving graphs. In this scenario, a query typically needs to be applied to different snapshots of the graph over an extended time window. We propose CommonGraph, an approach for efficient…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Mahbod Afarin , Chao Gao , Shafiur Rahman , Nael Abu-Ghazaleh , Rajiv Gupta

Finding Minimal Unsatisfiable Subsets (MUSes) of binary constraints is a common problem in infeasibility analysis of over-constrained systems. However, because of the exponential search space of the problem, enumerating MUSes is extremely…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Panagiotis Lymperopoulos , Liping Liu

Edge bundling reduces the visual clutter in a drawing of a graph by uniting the edges into bundles. We propose a method of edge bundling drawing each edge of a bundle separately as in metro-maps and call our method ordered bundles. To…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-09-20 Sergey Bereg , Alexander E. Holroyd , Lev Nachmanson , Sergey Pupyrev

Many real-world prediction tasks, particularly those involving entities such as customers or patients, involve both {sequential} and {relational} data. Each entity maintains its own sequence of events while simultaneously engaging in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Yuen Chen , Yulun Wu , Samuel Sharpe , Igor Melnyk , Nam H. Nguyen , Furong Huang , C. Bayan Bruss , Rizal Fathony

Probabilistic graphical models are a key tool in machine learning applications. Computing the partition function, i.e., normalizing constant, is a fundamental task of statistical inference but it is generally computationally intractable,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-29 Sungsoo Ahn , Michael Chertkov , Adrian Weller , Jinwoo Shin

Given a vertex-weighted graph, the maximum weight independent set problem asks for a pair-wise non-adjacent set of vertices such that the sum of their weights is maximum. The branch-and-reduce paradigm is the de facto standard approach to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Alexander Gellner , Sebastian Lamm , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash , Bogdán Zaválnij

The heap is a basic data structure used in a wide variety of applications, including shortest path and minimum spanning tree algorithms. In this paper we explore the design space of comparison-based, amortized-efficient heap…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-03-03 Bernhard Haeupler , Siddhartha Sen , Robert E. Tarjan

In this paper, we develop a novel paradigm, namely hypergraph shift, to find robust graph modes by probabilistic voting strategy, which are semantically sound besides the self-cohesiveness requirement in forming graph modes. Unlike the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Yang Wang , Lin Wu

Graphs are widely used for describing systems made up of many interacting components and for understanding the structure of their interactions. Various statistical models exist, which describe this structure as the result of a combination…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-28 Louis Duvivier , Rémy Cazabet , Céline Robardet

Many path-finding algorithms on graphs such as A* are sped up by using a heuristic function that gives lower bounds on the cost to reach the goal. Aiming to apply similar techniques to speed up sampling-based motion-planning algorithms, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-10-01 Oren Salzman , Dan Halperin

Model merging combines fine-tuned checkpoints into a single multi-task model without retraining. Existing methods - such as task arithmetic, model soups, TIES, and DARE - are computationally efficient and empirically successful, but rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Bethan Evans , Benjamin Etheridge , Stephen Roberts , Jared Tanner

We reduce the cost of communication and synchronization in graph processing by analyzing the fastest way to process graphs: pushing the updates to a shared state or pulling the updates to a private state.We investigate the applicability of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Maciej Besta , Michal Podstawski , Linus Groner , Edgar Solomonik , Torsten Hoefler

Assigning tasks to service providers is a frequent procedure across various applications. Often the tasks arrive dynamically while the service providers remain static. Preventing task rejection caused by service provider overload is of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Yohai Trabelsi , Pan Xu , Sarit Kraus