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相关论文: Dilaton stabilization and composite dark matter in…

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The chameleonic behaviour of the String theory dilaton is suggested. Some of the possible consequences of the chameleonic string dilaton are analyzed in detail. In particular, (1) we suggest a new stringy solution to the cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Andrea Zanzi

We recently proposed a chameleonic solution to the cosmological constant problem - Phys. Rev. D82 (2010) 044006. We further elaborate on our proposal discussing also some new results. The basic ingredients of the model are A) a chameleonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Andrea Zanzi

We begin the study of a class of string-motivated effective supergravity theories in light of current data from the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The case of heterotic string theory, in which the dilaton is stabilized via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Bryan L. Kaufman , Brent D. Nelson , Mary K. Gaillard

We study the possibility that the Dilaton is stabilized by the contribution of fermion masses to its effective potential. We consider the Dilaton gravity action in four dimensions to which we add a mass term for a Dirac fermion. Such an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Alejandro Cabo , Robert Brandenberger

Using the linear multiplet formulation for the dilaton superfield, we construct an effective lagrangian for hidden-sector gaugino condensation in string effective field theories with arbitrary gauge groups and matter. Nonperturbative string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pierre Binetruy , Mary K. Gaillard , Yi-Yen Wu

Considering the linearized gravity with matter fields, the effective potential of the ``conformal dilaton'' in the string frame is generated semiclassically by one-loop contribution of heavy matter fields. This in turn generates a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 HoSeong La

Chameleon fields are quantum fields with an increasing mass as a function of the matter density of the environment. Recently chameleon fields have been exploited to solve the cosmological constant problem in the Modified Fujii's Model - MFM…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Andrea Zanzi

Finding a consistent way to stabilize the various moduli fields which generically appear in string theory compactifications, is essential if string theory is to make contact with the physics we see around us. We present, in this paper, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subodh P. Patil

Stabilizing a heterotic string vacuum with a large expectation value of the dilaton and simultaneously breaking low-energy supersymmetry is a long-standing problem of string phenomenology. We reconsider these issues in light of the recent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Vadim S. Kaplunovsky , Jan Louis

We recently described a protocol for computing the potential energy in heterotic M-theory for the dilaton, complex structure and K\"ahler moduli. This included the leading order non-perturbative contributions to the complex structure,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Cédric Deffayet , Burt A. Ovrut , Paul J. Steinhardt

We show how non-trivial form fields can induce an effective potential for the dilaton and metric moduli in compactifications of type II string theory and M-theory. For particular configurations, the potential can have a stable minimum. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

We provide a simple example of dilaton stabilization in the framework of heterotic string theory. It requires a gaugino condensate and an up-lifting sector similar to the one postulated in type IIB string theory. Its signature is a hybrid…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valeri Lowen , Hans Peter Nilles

The study started in a former work about the Dilaton mean field stabilization thanks to the effective potential generated by the existence of massive fermions, is here extended. Three loop corrections are evaluated in addition to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alejandro Cabo , Matts Roos , Encieh Erfani

The converging mechanism discussed in [Damour & Nordtvedt, Physical Review Letters,70,15] for scalar-tensor theories has been applied to dilaton-like theories in several subsequent papers. In the present communication, we show that an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Olivier Minazzoli

One of the clear predictions of string theory is the presence of a dynamical scalar partner of the spin-2 graviton, known as the dilaton. This will violate the Einstein Equivalence Principle, leading to a plethora of possibly observable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 C. J. A. P. Martins , L. Vacher

String gas cosmology is rewritten in the Einstein frame. In an effective theory in which a gas of closed strings is coupled to a dilaton gravity background without any potential for the dilaton, the Hagedorn phase which is quasi-static in…

One of the few firm predictions of string theory is the existence of a massless scalar field coupled to gravity, the dilaton. In its presence, the value of the fundamental constants of the universe, such as the fine-structure constant, will…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Léo Vacher , Nils Schöneberg , J. D. F. Dias , C. J. A. P. Martins , Francisco Pimenta

The weakly-coupled heterotic string is known to have problems of dilaton/moduli stabilization, supersymmetry breaking (by hidden-sector gaugino condensation), gauge coupling unification (or the Newton's constant), QCD axion, as well as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yi-Yen Wu

We investigate $(n+1)$-dimensional string-dilaton cosmology with effective dilaton potential in presence of perfect-fluid matter.We get exact solutions parametrized by the constant $\gam$ of the state equation $p=(\gam-1)\rho$, the spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase , R. Capaldo

We address the important issue of stabilizing the dilaton in the context of superstring cosmology. Scalar potentials which arise out of gaugino condensates in string models are generally exponential in nature. In a cosmological setting this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Barreiro , B. de Carlos , E. J. Copeland
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