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Application of a sufficiently strong electric field to an aqueous solution induces a phenomenon known as `electrohydraulic discharge'. The electric field causes the water to break down, generating either a corona (at lower field strengths)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 John C. Creasey , Brad S. Hamlin , William D. Ristenpart

This article describes the fluid dynamics video, "A Numerical Simulation of a Plunging Breaking Wave", which was submitted to the gallery of fluid motion at the 2009 APS/DFD conference. The simulation was of a deep-water plunging breaking…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Paul Adams , Kevin George , Mike Stephens , Kyle A. Brucker , Thomas O'Shea , Douglas Dommermuth

Cavitation is a phenomenon in which bubbles form and collapse in liquids due to pressure or temperature changes. Even common tools like a rubber popper can be used to create cavitation at home. As a rubber popper toy slams a solid wall…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Akihito Kiyama , Sharon Wang , Sunghwan Jung

Vaporized metal, silicates, and ices on the verge of re-condensing into solid or liquid particles appear in many contexts: behind shocks, in impact ejecta, and within the atmospheres and outflows of stars, disks, planets, and minor bodies.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Eugene Chiang

We present a multi-scale formalism that accounts for the formation of nano-scale bubbles/cavities owing to a burst of water molecules after the passage of high energy charged particles that leads to the formation of hot non-ionizing…

A negative bubble, coined antibubble, is composed by a thin air shell that is immersed in a soapy mixture. A large vortex is generated in the liquid using a mixer. An antibubble is then created close to the surface. The antibubble is fastly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-16 D. Terwagne , G. Delon , N. Vandewalle , H. Caps , S. Dorbolo

We study vortex ring formation arising from the interaction between a cavitation bubble and a confined air bubble in a cylindrical blind hole, using high-speed shadowgraphy imaging. As the cavitation bubble grows above the hole, it drives a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Charul Gupta , Yashwant Singh , Lakshmana D Chandrala , Harish N Dixit , Badarinath Karri

We consider spherically symmetric distributions of anisotropic fluids with a central vacuum cavity, evolving under the condition of vanishing expansion scalar. Some analytical solutions are found satisfying Darmois junction conditions on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Di Prisco , L. Herrera , J. Ospino , N. O. Santos , V. M. Viña-Cervantes

In this fluid dynamics video we show acoustic cavitation occurring from pits etched on a silicon surface. By immersing the surface in a liquid, gas pockets are entrapped in the pits which upon ultrasonic insonation, are observed to shed…

In this paper we describe a method for modeling the dynamic behavior of splashing fluids. The model simulates the behavior of a fluid when objects impact or float on its surface. The forces generated by the objects create waves and splashes…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 James F. O'Brien , Jessica K. Hodgins

Bubbles under vibration can behave in unusual ways, e.g., moving downward against the force of buoyancy. While the bubble downward motion due to the Bjerknes force is well known at acoustic frequencies close to the bubble resonant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Tim O'Hern , Bion Shelden , John Torczynski

Drops of water at room temperature were released in hot oil, which had a temperature higher than that of the boiling point of water. Initially, the drop temperature increases slowly mainly due to heat transfer diffusion; convective heat…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Enrique Soto , Roberto Zenit , Andrew Belmonte

We report an experimental study of liquid drops moving against gravity, when placed on a vertically vibrating inclined plate, which is partially wetted by the drop. The frequency of vibrations ranges from 30 to 200 Hz, and, above a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-09-12 P. Brunet , J. Eggers , R. D. Deegan

In the present study, simulations are directed to capture the dynamics of evacuating inner gas of a bubble bursting at the free surface, using Eulerian based volume of fluid (VOF) method. The rate by which surrounding air rushing inside the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Digvijay Singh , Arup Kumar Das

The dynamics of cavitation bubbles in the vicinity of a solid cylinder or fibre are seen in water treatment, demolition and/or cleaning of composite materials, as well as bio-medical scenarios such as ultrasound-induced bubbles near the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Yuxin Gou , Junrong Zhang , Akihito Kiyama , Zhao Pan

In this paper we re-examine the flow produced by the normal impact of a laminar liquid jet onto an infinite plane when the flow is dominated by surface tension. It is observed experimentally that after impact the liquid spreads radially…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Rajesh Kumar Bhagat , Paul F. Linden

See http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=izbGXdjvK_I for a YouTube video showing part of the results in this paper.We will consider surfaces whose mean curvature at a point is a linear function of the square of the distance from that point to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-04-14 Bennett Palmer , Oscar Perdomo

High-speed visible imaging of sub-microsecond electric explosion of wires at the low specific energy deposition threshold reveals three distinct modes of wire failure as capacitor charge voltage and energy deposition are increased. For 100…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Yancey Sechrest , Christopher Campbell , Xin Tang , David Staack , Zhehui Wang

This fluid dynamics video submitted to the Gallery of Fluid motion shows a turbulent boundary layer developing under a 5 metre-long flat plate towed through water. A stationary imaging system provides a unique view of the developing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 J. H. Lee , Y. S. Kwon , N. Hutchins , J. P. Monty

In this fluid dynamics video, we demonstrate the experimental generation of various internal wave fields using a novel wave generator. Specifically, uni-directional internal wave beams and vertical modes 1 and 2 are generated and visualized…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Manikandan Mathur , Matthieu Mercier , Thierry Dauxois , Thomas Peacock