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We study the effect of the exciton fine-structure splitting on the polarisation-entanglement of photon pairs produced by the biexciton cascade in a single quantum dot. The entanglement is found to persist despite separations between the…

The spin dynamics of an interwell excitons gas has been investigated in n-i-n GaAs/AlGaAs coupled quantum wells (CQWs). In these heterostructures the electron and the hole are spatially separated in neighboring quantum wells by a narrow…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. V. Larionov , V. E. Bisti , M. Bayer , J. Hvam , K. Soerensen

The superfluid phase transition of bosons in a two-dimensional (2D) system with disorder and an external parabolic potential is studied. The theory is applied to experiments on indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells. The random field is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Oleg L. Berman , Yurii E. Lozovik , David W. Snoke , Rob D. Coalson

We propose the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) and superfluidity of quasi-two-dimensional (2D) spatially indirect magnetobiexcitons in a slab of superlattice with alternating electron and hole layers consisting from the semiconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili , Yurii E. Lozovik

We discuss models of the modulational instability in a cold exciton system in coupled quantum wells. One mechanism involves exciton formation in a photoexcited electron-hole system in the presence of stimulated binding processes which build…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-13 L S Levitov , B D Simons , L V Butov

Inspired by a recent experiment of localization-delocalization transition (LDT) of indirect excitons in lateral electrostatic lattices [M. Remeika \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{102}, 186803 (2009)], we investigate the interplay…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-02 T. F. Xu , X. L. Jing , H. G. Luo , W. C. Wu , C. S. Liu

We investigate a bilayer system of critical HgTe quantum wells each featuring a spin-degenerate pair of massless Dirac fermions. In the presence of an electrostatic inter-layer Coulomb coupling, we determine the exciton condensate order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Jan Carl Budich , Björn Trauzettel , Paolo Michetti

Recently a new type of system exhibiting spontaneous coherence has emerged -- the exciton-polariton condensate. Exciton-polaritons (or polaritons for short) are bosonic quasiparticles that exist inside semiconductor microcavities,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Tim Byrnes , Na Young Kim , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Spontaneous emission can create coherences in a multilevel atom having close lying levels, subject to the condition that the atomic dipole matrix elements are non-orthogonal. This condition is rarely met in atomic systems. We report the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anil K. Patnaik , G. S. Agarwal

Coherent coupling between spatially separated systems has long been explored as a necessary requirement for quantum information and cryptography. Recent discoveries suggest such phenomena appear in a much wider range of processes, including…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Jonathan O Tollerud , Christopher R Hall , Jeffrey A Davis

The excitonic absorption spectrum for a disordered quantum well in presence of exciton-acoustic phonon interaction is treated beyond the Markov approximation. Realistic disorder exciton states are taken from a microscopic simulation, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Mannarini , R. Zimmermann

We study the correlations of two-dimensional dipolar excitons in coupled quantum wells with a dipole -- dipole repulsive interaction. We show that at low concentrations, the Bose degeneracy of the excitons is accompanied by strong…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Laikhtman , R. Rapaport

We present compelling experimental evidence for a successful electrostatic trapping of two-dimensional dipolar excitons that results in stable formation of a well confined, high-density and spatially uniform dipolar exciton fluid. We show…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gang Chen , Ronen Rapaport , L. N. Pffeifer , K. West , P. M. Platzman , Steven Simon , Z. Voros , D. Snoke

The emergence of two-dimensional crystals has revolutionized modern solid-state physics. From a fundamental point of view, the enhancement of charge carrier correlations has sparked enormous research activities in the transport- and quantum…

Electroluminescence properties of epitaxially grown n-ZnO/p-GaN pn-heterojunctions are investigated as functions of applied bias and temperature. The study reveals the existence of indirect interfacial excitons at sufficiently low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Simran Arora , Subhabrata Dhar

Besides being superfluids, microcavity exciton-polariton condensates are capable of spontaneous pattern formation due to their forced-dissipative dynamics. Their macroscopic and easily detectable response to small perturbations can be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-09 Guido Franchetti , Natalia G. Berloff , Jeremy J. Baumberg

Superfluidity in the quasi-two-dimensional (2D) system of spatially indirect magnetoexcitons in coupled quantum wells (CQW) and unbalanced two-layer electron system in high magnetic field $H$ is considered in the presence of a random field.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg L. Berman , Yurii E. Lozovik , David W. Snoke , Rob D. Coalson

Exciton condensation, characterized by uniform phase coherence across macroscopic length scales, has enabled the discovery of a variety of excitonic states, greatly enriching our understanding of correlated many-body physics. More exotic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Deguang Wu , Yiran Xue , Baigeng Wang , Rui Wang , D. Y. Xing

Exciton condensation--an interaction-driven, macroscopically coherent paired-fermion state--offers the prospect for dissipationless energy transport in solids, akin to that in superconductivity. Although their light effective mass and…

We study the time coherence of the photoluminescence radiated by spatially indirect excitons confined in a 10 $\mu$m electrostatic trap. Above a critical temperature of 1 Kelvin, we show that the photoluminescence has a homogeneous spectral…