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Relativistic fluid dynamics and the theory of relativistic detonation fronts are used to estimate the space-time dynamics of the burning of the D-T fuel in Laser driven pellet fusion experiments. The initial "High foot" heating of the fuel…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 L. P. Csernai , D. D. Strottman

The turbulent flow of a fluid carrying trace amounts of a condensable species through a differentially cooled vertical channel geometry is simulated using single-phase direct numerical simulations. The release of latent heat during…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Philipp Bahavar , Claus Wagner

Theory and computations have established that thermodynamic gradients created by hot spots in reactive gas mixtures can lead to spontaneous detonation initiation. However, the current laminar theory of the temperature-gradient mechanism for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Colin A. Z. Towery , Alexei Y. Poludnenko , Peter E. Hamlington

Regimes of chemical reaction wave propagating in reactive gaseous mixtures, whose chemistry is governed by chain-branching kinetics, are studied depending on the characteristics of a transient thermal energy deposition localized in a finite…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Alexey D. Kiverin , David R. Kassoy , Mikhail F. Ivanov , Michael A. Liberman

When designing high-efficiency spark-ignition (SI) engines to operate at high compression ratios, one of the main issues that have to be addressed is detonation development from a pre-ignition front. In order to control this phenomenon, it…

Two-dimensional simulations are conducted to investigate the direct initiation of cylindrical detonation in hydrogen/air mixtures with detailed chemistry. The effects of hotspot condition and mixture composition gradient on detonation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Xiongbin Jia , Yong Xu , Hongtao Zheng , Huangwei Zhang

We address the problem of shock induced ignition and transition to detonation in a reactive medium in the presence of mechanically induced fluctuations by a moving oscillating piston. For the inert problem prior to ignition, we provide a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Wentian Wang , James McDonald , Matei Ioan Radulescu

Dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) does not conserve energy and this precludes its use in the study of thermal processes in complex fluids. We present here a generalization of DPD that incorporates an internal energy and a temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Pep Español

The accurate and robust simulation of transcritical real-fluid effects is crucial for many engineering applications, such as fuel injection in internal combustion engines, rocket engines and gas turbines. For example, in diesel engines, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Peter C. Ma , Yu Lv , Matthias Ihme

We present a novel method to interpolate smoke and liquid simulations in order to perform data-driven fluid simulations. Our approach calculates a dense space-time deformation using grid-based signed-distance functions of the inputs. A key…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Nils Thuerey

Thermal convection is observed in molecular dynamic simulation of a fluidized granular system of nearly elastic hard disks moving under gravity, inside a rectangular box. Boundaries introduce no shearing or time dependence, but the energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rosa Ramirez , Dino Risso , Patricio Cordero

Compression of turbulent plasma can amplify the turbulent kinetic energy, if the compression is fast compared to the viscous dissipation time of the turbulent eddies. A sudden viscous dissipation mechanism is demonstrated, whereby this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 S. Davidovits , N. J. Fisch

The objective of this work is to investigate the coupling of fluid dynamics, heat transfer and mass transfer during the impact and evaporation of droplets on a heated solid substrate. A laser-based thermoreflectance method is used to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-14 Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Jon P. Longtin , Daniel Attinger

In the vicinity of the liquid--vapor critical point, supercritical fluids behave strongly compressibly and, in parallel, thermophysical properties have strong state dependence. These lead to various peculiar phenomena, one of which being…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-13 Donát M. Takács , Tamás Fülöp , Róbert Kovács , Mátyás Szücs

The problem of thermal ignition in a homogeneous gas is revisited from a molecular dynamics perspective. A two-dimensional model is adopted, which assumes reactive disks of type A and B in a fixed area that react to form type C products if…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Nick Sirmas , Matei I. Radulescu

Dispersion of collective excitations in fluid Hydrogen along the isothermal line T=2500~K, including the region of molecular-to-atomis fluid transition, is studied by ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations. The obtained density…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 I. -M. Ilenkov , T. Bryk

We realized a potential energy gradient - a ramp - for indirect excitons using a shaped electrode at constant voltage. We studied transport of indirect excitons along the ramp and observed that the exciton transport distance increases with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. R. Leonard , M. Remeika , M. K. Chu , Y. Y. Kuznetsova , A. A. High , L. V. Butov , J. Wilkes , M. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

When a sphere of one reactant is placed in the medium of another reactant with which it is hypergolic, a chemical reaction (modeled here as a zeroth-order one-step irreversible Arrhenius reaction) occurs at the common interface of the two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Prabakaran Rajamanickam

The detonation behaviors during thermonuclear burning indicate a state of robust hot spot burning and are widely present in astronomical phenomena, such as supernovae. In this work, we propose an analytical model including alpha-particle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Bohan Shen , Junjue Liao , Renjie He , Zekun Xu , Fuyuan Wu , Jie Zhang

Lightweight, single-use explosion containment structures provide an effective solution for neutralizing rogue explosives, combining affordability with ease of transport. This paper introduces a three-stage simulation framework that captures…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Aditya Narkhede , Shafquat Islam , Xingsheng Sun , Kevin Wang
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