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相关论文: MRI: a possible mechanism for funnel flows?

200 篇论文

We perform a local stability analysis of rotational flows in the presence of a constant vertical magnetic field and an azimuthal magnetic field with a general radial dependence. Employing the short-wavelength approximation we develop a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Oleg N. Kirillov , Frank Stefani , Yasuhide Fukumoto

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is considered a leading mechanism for driving angular momentum transport in differentially rotating astrophysical flows, including accretion disks and protoneutron stars. This process is mediated by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Miquel Miravet-Tenés , Martin E. Pessah

The evolution of current sheets in accretion flows undergoing magnetorotational instability (MRI) is examined through two and three dimensional numerical modelling of the resistive MHD equations in global cylindrical geometry. With an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Jarrett Rosenberg , Fatima Ebrahimi

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) occurs when a weak magnetic field destabilises a rotating, electrically conducting fluid with inwardly increasing angular velocity. The MRI is essential to astrophysical disk theory where the shear is…

The magneto-rotational instability (MRI) is widely believed to play a central role in generating large-scale, poloidal magnetic fields during binary neutron star mergers. However, the few simulations that begin with a weak seed magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-28 T. Celora , C. Palenzuela , D. Viganò , R. Aguilera-Miret

We demonstrate that in a chiral plasma subject to an external magnetic field, the chiral vortical effect can induce a new type of magnetohydrodynamic instability which we refer to as the {\it chiral magnetovortical instability}. This…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Shuai Wang , Xu-Guang Huang

Angular momentum transport in accretion disk has been the focus of intense research in theoretical astrophysics for many decades. In the past twenty years, MHD turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability has emerged as an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Sebastien Fromang

We examine the linear stability analysis of a hot, dilute and differentially rotating plasma by considering anisotropic transport effects. In the dilute plasmas, the ion Larmor radius is small compared with its collisional mean free path.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Ebru Devlen

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) triggers turbulence and enables outward transport of angular momentum in hydrodynamically stable accretion discs. By using the WKB approximation and methods of singular function theory, we resolve two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Oleg N. Kirillov , Frank Stefani

Turbulence driven by magnetorotational instability (MRI) crucially affects the evolution of solid bodies in protoplanetary disks. On the other hand, small dust particles stabilize MRI by capturing ionized gas particles needed for the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Satoshi Okuzumi , Shigenobu Hirose

To power gamma-ray bursts and other high-energy events, large-scale magnetic fields are required to extract rotational energy from compact objects such as black holes and neutron stars. The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is a key…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Alexis Reboul-Salze , Loren E. Held , Kenta Kiuchi

The interaction between weak magnetic fields and rotation can lead to instabilities that transport angular momentum (AM) and chemical elements affecting the evolution of massive stars. We explore the effects of the magneto-rotational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 A. Griffiths , G. Meynet , P. Eggenberger , F. Moyano , M. A. Aloy

It has been recently suggested that the magneto-rotational instability (MRI) is a limiting case of the magneto-elliptic instability (MEI). This limit is obtained for horizontal modes in the presence of rotation and an external vertical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Krzysztof A. Mizerski , Wladimir Lyra

Magneto-rotational instability (MRI) and gravitational instability (GI) are the two principle routes to turbulent angular momentum transport in accretion disks. Protoplanetary disks may develop both. This paper aims to reinvigorate interest…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Min-Kai Lin

Turbulence and dynamo induced by the magnetorotational instability (MRI) are analyzed using quasi-linear statistical simulation methods. It is found that homogenous turbulence is unstable to a large scale dynamo instability, which saturates…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Jonathan Squire , Amitava Bhattacharjee

Recent calculations by Quataert et al. (2002) found that the growth rates of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in a collisionless plasma can differ significantly from those calculated using MHD. This can be important in hot accretion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Prateek Sharma , Gregory W. Hammett , Eliot Quataert

We consider the evolution of accretion discs that contain some turbulence within a disc dead zone, a region about the disc midplane of a disc that is not sufficiently ionised for the magneto-rotational instability (MRI) to drive turbulence.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow

This work considers flows from an accretion disk corotating with the aligned dipole magnetic field of a rotating star. Ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) is assumed with the pressure and density related as $p \propto \rho^\gamma$ and with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. V. Koldoba , R. V. E. Lovelace , G. V. Ustyugova , M. M. Romanova

We perform 3D vertically-stratified local shearing-box ideal MHD simulations of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) that include a net vertical magnetic flux, which is characterized by beta_0 (ratio of gas pressure to magnetic pressure…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Xue-Ning Bai , James M. Stone

The transport of angular momentum in the outward direction is the fundamental requirement for accretion to proceed in an accretion disc. This objective can be achieved if the accretion flow is turbulent. Instabilities are one of the sources…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Mradul Sharma