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The appearance of a broken supersymmetric U(1) gauge factor at the TeV scale is relevant for several reasons. If it truly exists, then one important consequence is that at the 100 GeV energy scale, the two-doublet Higgs structure is of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ernest Ma

The optical behavior of a structure consisting of graphene sheets embedded in media was studied, and the differences between the structure and ordinary birefringent crystal, double zero-reflectance point, were identified. We showed the…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Daqing Liu , Daniel Xie , Bin Tang , Xingfang Jiang , Xianyun Liu , Ning Ma

The existence of dark sectors, consisting of weakly-coupled particles that do not interact with the known Standard Model forces, is theoretically and phenomenologically motivated. The hidden particles are candidates for Dark Matter and can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 D. T. Binh , V. H. Binh , H. N. Long

The thermodynamic limit of photovoltaic efficiency for a single-junction solar cell can be readily predicted using the bandgap of the active light absorbing material. Such an approach overlooks the energy loss due to non-radiative…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Sunghyun Kim , Aron Walsh

We have developed a photon detection system for muonic X-ray spectroscopy. The detector system consists of high-purity germanium detectors with BGO Compton suppressors. The signals from the detectors are readout with a digital acquisition…

We benchmark new atomic data against a selection of irradiances obtained from medium-resolution quiet Sun spectra in the EUV, from 60 to 1040 \AA. We use as a baseline the irradiances measured during solar minimum on 2008 April 14 by the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 G. Del Zanna

The observed hard X-ray (HXR) flux spectrum $I(\epsilon)$ from solar flares is a combination of primary bremsstrahlung photons $I_P(\epsilon)$ with a spectrally modified component from photospheric Compton backscatter of downward primary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Eduard P. Kontar , Alec L. MacKinnon , Richard A. Schwartz , John C. Brown

Heliospheric imagers offer the promise of remote sensing of large-scale structures present in the solar wind. The STEREO/HI-2 imagers, in particular, offer high resolution, very low noise observations of the inner heliosphere but have not…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Craig DeForest , Tim Howard , James Tappin

We use a multimessenger approach to constrain realistic mixed composition models of ultrahigh energy cosmic ray sources using the latest cosmic ray, neutrino, and gamma-ray data. We build on the successful Unger-Farrar-Anchordoqui 2015…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Marco Stein Muzio , Michael Unger , Glennys R. Farrar

It has been proposed that microwave cavities can be used in a photon regeneration experiment to search for hidden sector photons. Using two isolated cavities, the presence of hidden sector photons could be inferred from a 'light shining…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Rhys G. Povey , John G. Hartnett , Michael E. Tobar

We report a photoluminescence study of high-quality Ge samples at temperatures 12 K $\leq$ T $\leq$ 295 K, over a spectral range that covers phonon-assisted emission from the indirect gap (between the lowest conduction band at the L point…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-28 José Menéndez , Christian D. Poweleit , Sean E. Tilton

Ultra-High Energy (UHE, $>$0.1\,PeV) $\gamma$-ray Astronomy is rapidly evolving into an expanding branch of the $\gamma$-ray astronomy with the surprising discovery of 12 PeVatrons and the detection of a handful of photons above 1 PeV.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Zhen Cao , Songzhan Chen , Ruoyu Liu , Ruizhi Yang

A dark photon is a hypothetical particle that is similar to a photon with a small mass and interacts very weakly with ordinary matter through a kinetic mixing with the ordinary photon. In this paper, we propose a new way to probe the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Predee Tantirangsri , Daris Samart , Chakrit Pongkitivanichkul

The detection of photons above 10 keV through MeV and GeV energies is challenging due to the penetrating nature of the radiation, which can require large detector volumes, resulting in correspondingly high background. In this energy range,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-10-21 David M. Smith

We take a broad look at the problem of identifying the magnetic solar causes of space weather. With the lackluster performance of extrapolations based upon magnetic field measurements in the photosphere, we identify a region in the near UV…

All optical detectors to date annihilate photons upon detection, thus excluding repeated measurements. Here, we demonstrate a robust photon detection scheme which does not rely on absorption. Instead, an incoming photon is reflected off an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Andreas Reiserer , Stephan Ritter , Gerhard Rempe

Photonic events with large missing energy have been observed in e+e- collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 189GeV using the OPAL detector at LEP. Results are presented for event topologies consistent with a single photon or with an…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-12-18 G. Abbiendi , the OPAL collaboration

A sensitivity study of the search for heavy sterile neutrinos ($\nu_H$) in the MeV mass range using solar neutrino experiments is presented. $\nu_H$, with masses ranging from a few MeV up to around 15 MeV, can be produced in the Sun through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Yutao Zhu , Haoyang Fu , Wentai Luo , Shaomin Chen , Litao Yang , Zhicai Zhang

We explore the possibility to use advanced germanium (Ge) detectors as a low-energy solar neutrino observatory by means of neutrino-nucleus elastic scattering. A Ge detector utilizing internal charge amplification for the charge carriers…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-09-03 S. Bhattarai , D. -M. Mei , M. -S. Raut

Using methods from soft-collinear and heavy-quark effective theory, a systematic factorization analysis is performed for the $\bar B\to X_s\gamma$ photon spectrum in the endpoint region $m_b-2E_\gamma={\cal O}(\Lambda_{\rm QCD})$. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Michael Benzke , Seung J. Lee , Matthias Neubert , Gil Paz
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