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We study the magnetic coupling between different ferromagnetic metals (FMs) across a graphene (G) layer, and the role of graphene as a thin covalent spacer. Starting with G grown on a FM substrate (Ni or Co), we deposit on top at room…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 I. Grimaldi , M. Papagno , L. Ferrari , P. M. Sheverdyaeva , S. K. Mahatha , D. Pacilé , C. Carbone

Possibility of a ferromagnetic semiconductor single wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT), where ferromagnetism is due to coupling between doped magnetic impurity on a zigzag SWCNT and electrons spin, is investigate. We found, in the weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Rostam Moradian , Ali Fathalian

We calculate the temperature dependent long-range magnetic coupling in the presence of dilute concentrations of random magnetic impurities in chiral multilayer two-dimensional semimetals, i.e., undoped intrinsic multilayer graphene.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-17 Hongki Min , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

Graphene has attracted a great interest in material science due to its novel electronic structrues. Recently, magnetism discovered in graphene based systems opens the possibility of their spintronics application. This paper provides a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Erjun Kan , Zhenyu Li , Jinlong Yang

When an electron is confined to a triangular atomic thick layer of graphene [1-5] with zig-zag edges, its energy spectrum collapses to a shell of degenerate states at the Fermi level (Dirac point) [6-9]. The degeneracy is proportional to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. D. Guclu , P. Potasz , O. Voznyy , M. Korkusinski , P. Hawrylak

Carbon-based magnetic structures promise significantly longer coherence times than traditional magnetic materials, which is of fundamental importance for spintronic applications. An elegant way of achieving carbon-based magnetic moments is…

We consider a two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice with weakly coupled impurities, i.e. additional spins interacting with the host magnet by a small dimensionless coupling constant g<<1. Using linear spin-wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Luscher , Oleg P. Sushkov

Twisted graphene bilayers develop highly localised states around AA-stacked regions for small twist angles. We show that interaction effects may induce either an antiferromagnetic (AF) and a ferromagnetic (F) polarization of said regions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Luis A. Gonzalez-Arraga , J. L. Lado , Francisco Guinea , Pablo San-Jose

We investigate the nitrogen substitutional impurity in semiconducting zigzag and metallic armchair single-wall carbon nanotubes using ab initio density functional theory. At low concentrations (less than 1 atomic %), the defect state in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andriy H. Nevidomskyy , Gábor Csányi , Michael C. Payne

We study the electronic and structural properties of substitutional impurities of graphenelike nanoporous materials C$_2$N, $tg$-, and $hg$-C$_3$N$_4$ by means of density functional theory calculations. We consider four types of impurities;…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Saif Ullah , Pablo A. Denis , Marcos G. Menezes , Fernando Sato , Rodrigo B. Capaz

Understanding the magnetic properties of graphenic nanostructures is instrumental in future spintronics applications. These magnetic properties are known to depend crucially on the presence of defects. Here we review our recent theoretical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Elton J. G. Santos , Andres Ayuela , Daniel Sanchez-Portal

We determine, by means of density functional theory, the stability and the structure of graphene nanoribbon (GNR) edges in presence of molecules such as oxygen, water, ammonia, and carbon dioxide. As in the case of hydrogen-terminated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ari P. Seitsonen , A. Marco Saitta , Tobias Wassmann , Michele Lazzeri , Francesco Mauri

Graphene is an attractive material for microelectronics applications, given such favourable electrical characteristics as high mobility, high operating frequency, and good stability. If graphene is to be implemented in electronic devices on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 B. C. Worley , S. Kim , T. J. Ha , S. Park , R. Haws , P. Rossky , D. Akinwande , A. Dodabalapur

Using the non-equilibrium Green's functions formalism in a tight binding model, the spin-dependent transport in armchair graphene nanoribbon (GNR) structures controlled by a ferromagnetic gate is investigated. Beyond the oscillatory…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-11 V. Hung Nguyen , V. Nam Do , A. Bournel , V. Lien Nguyen , P. Dollfus

We study dc and ac transport along armchair graphene nanoribbons using the ${\bf k\cdot p}$ spectrum and eigenfunctions and general linear-response expressions for the conductivities. Then we contrast the results with those for transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 M. Zubair , M. Bahrami , P. Vasilopoulos

Using density functional theory calculations, we have studied the edge-functionalization of armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs) with pentagonal-hexagonal edge structures. While the AGNRs with pentagonal-hexagonal edge structures (labeled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Junga Ryou , Jinwoo Park , Gunn Kim , Suklyun Hong

In this paper, we have studied functionalization of 5-7 edge-reconstructed graphene nanoribbons by ab initio density functional calculations. Our studies show that hydrogenation at the reconstructed edges is favorable in contrast to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-04 Soumyajyoti Haldar , Sumanta Bhandary , Satadeep Bhattacharjee , Olle Eriksson , Dilip Kanhere , Biplab Sanyal

The effect of strain in graphene is usually modeled by a pseudo-magnetic vector potential which is, however, derived in the limit of small strain. In realistic cases deviations are expected in view of graphene's very high strain tolerance,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-27 D. Moldovan , M. Ramezani Masir , F. M. Peeters

Quantum-mechanical calculations of electron magnetotransport in graphene Fabry-P\'{e}rot interferometers are presented with a focus on the role of spatial structure of edge channels. For an interferometer that is made by removing carbon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 S. Ihnatsenka

The conductivity of the system magnetic dielectric (EuO) - graphene channel - ferroelectric substrate was considered. The magnetic dielectric locally transforms the band spectrum of graphene by inducing an energy gap in it and making it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Anatolii I. Kurchak , Anna N. Morozovska , Maksym V. Strikha