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We describe verification techniques for embedded memory systems using efficient memory modeling (EMM), without explicitly modeling each memory bit. We extend our previously proposed approach of EMM in Bounded Model Checking (BMC) for a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Malay K. Ganai , Aarti Gupta , Pranav Ashar

The widespread adoption of large-scale machine learning models in recent years highlights the need for distributed computing for efficiency and scalability. This work introduces a novel distributed machine learning paradigm --…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Horia Magureanu , Naïri Usher

We argue that trustworthy AI agents, especially in high-stakes and policy-governed domains, should make execution conditional on certified traces rather than rely only on stronger generative models, output-level guardrails, or post-hoc…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Xiao-Yang Liu Yanglet , Xiaodong Wang , Agostino Capponi

In this paper, we analyze the problem of optimally allocating resources in a distributed and privacy-preserving manner. We propose a novel distributed optimal resource allocation algorithm with privacy-preserving guarantees, which operates…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-19 Jakob Nylöf , Apostolos I. Rikos , Sebin Gracy , Karl H. Johansson

Delegated quantum computing enables a client with weak computational power to delegate quantum computing to a remote quantum server in such a way that the integrity of the server can be efficiently verified by the client. Recently, a new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Yuki Takeuchi , Tomoyuki Morimae , Seiichiro Tani

Fault-tolerant distributed algorithms are central for building reliable spatially distributed systems. Unfortunately, the lack of a canonical precise framework for fault-tolerant algorithms is an obstacle for both verification and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-16 Annu John , Igor Konnov , Ulrich Schmid , Helmut Veith , Josef Widder

A key problem in sensor networks is to decide which sensors to query when, in order to obtain the most useful information (e.g., for performing accurate prediction), subject to constraints (e.g., on power and bandwidth). In many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-05-14 Daniel Golovin , Matthew Faulkner , Andreas Krause

In this report, we detail the model using Petri Nets of a new fully distributed resource reservation system. The basic idea of the considered distributed system is to let a user reserve a set of resources on a local network and to use them,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-12 Camille Coti , Sami Evangelista , Kais Klai

Constructivist epistemology argues that knowledge is actively constructed rather than passively copied. Despite the generative nature of Large Language Models (LLMs), most existing agent memory systems are still based on dense retrieval.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Lei Zheng , Weinan Song , Daili Li , Yanming Yang

It is a crucial mechanism of access control to determine that data can only be accessed for allowed purposes. To achieve this mechanism, we propose purpose-based access policies in this paper. Different from provenance-based policies that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Faen Zhang , Xinyu Fan , Wenfeng Zhou , Pengcheng Zhou

We consider the problem of communicating exogenous information by means of Markov decision process trajectories. This setting, which we call a Markov coding game (MCG), generalizes both source coding and a large class of referential games.…

This paper proposes a novel consensus-based distributed control algorithm for solving the economic dispatch problem of distributed generators. A legacy central controller can be eliminated in order to avoid a single point of failure,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-28 Hajir Pourbabak , Jingwei Luo , Tao Chen , Wencong Su

Tabular data dominates data science but poses challenges for generative models, especially when the data is limited or sensitive. We present a novel approach to generating synthetic tabular data based on the principle of maximum entropy --…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Miao Li , Phuc Nguyen , Christopher Tam , Alexandra Morgan , Kenneth Ge , Rahul Bansal , Linzi Yu , Rima Arnaout , Ramy Arnaout

Cloud-hosted Large Language Models (LLMs) offer unmatched reasoning capabilities and dynamic knowledge, yet submitting raw queries to these external services risks exposing sensitive user intent. Conversely, relying exclusively on trusted…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Rujing Yao , Yufei Shi , Yang Wu , Ang Li , Zhuoren Jiang , XiaoFeng Wang , Haixu Tang , Xiaozhong Liu

We explore AI-driven distributed-systems policy design by combining stochastic code generation from large language models (LLMs) with deterministic verification in a domain-specific simulator. Using a Function-as-a-Service runtime (Bauplan)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Jacopo Tagliabue

Emerging deployments of Generative AI increasingly execute inference across decentralized and heterogeneous edge devices rather than on a single trusted server. In such environments, a single device failure or misbehavior can disrupt the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Chanh Nguyen , Erik Elmroth

Cybersecurity post-incident reviews are essential for identifying control failures and improving organisational resilience, yet they remain labour-intensive, time-consuming, and heavily reliant on expert judgment. This paper investigates…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Huan Lin Oh , Jay Yong Jun Jie , Mandy Lee Ling Siu , Jonathan Pan

Malware checking is changing from being a local service to a cloud-assisted one where users' devices query a cloud server, which hosts a dictionary of malware signatures, to check if particular applications are potentially malware. Whilst…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-02-20 Sandeep Tamrakar , Jian Liu , Andrew Paverd , Jan-Erik Ekberg , Benny Pinkas , N. Asokan

It is shown how expectation maximization (EM) may be viewed as a message passing algorithm in factor graphs. In particular, a general EM message computation rule is identified. As a factor graph tool, EM may be used to break cycles in a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-10-16 Justin Dauwels , Andrew Eckford , Sascha Korl , Hans-Andrea Loeliger

The Gaussian mixture model (GMM) provides a simple yet principled framework for clustering, with properties suitable for statistical inference. In this paper, we propose a new model-based clustering algorithm, called EGMM (evidential GMM),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Lianmeng Jiao , Thierry Denoeux , Zhun-ga Liu , Quan Pan
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