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Understanding quantum magnetism in two-dimensional systems represents a lively branch in modern condensed-matter physics. In the presence of competing super-exchange couplings, magnetic order is frustrated and can be suppressed down to zero…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Luciano Loris Viteritti , Riccardo Rende , Alberto Parola , Sebastian Goldt , Federico Becca

The mixed spin-(1/2, 3/2) Ising model on a decorated square lattice, which takes into account lattice vibrations of the spin-3/2 decorating magnetic ions at a quantum-mechanical level under the assumption of a perfect lattice rigidity of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Jozef Strecka , Onofre Rojas , Sergio Martins de Souza

Quantum-optical techniques allow for generating controllable spin-spin interactions between ions, making trapped ions an ideal quantum simulator of Heisenberg chains. A single parameter, the detuning of the Raman coupling, allows to switch…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Tobias Graß , Maciej Lewenstein

Quantum spin chains - the prototypical model for coupled two-level systems - offer a fertile playground both for fundamental and technological applications, ranging from the theory of thermalization to quantum computation. The effects of…

Random quenched dilution of the triangular-lattice antiferromagnetic Ising model locally relieves frustration, leading to ordering phenomena. We have studied this system, under such dilution of one sublattice, using hard-spin mean-field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Huseyin Kaya , A. Nihat Berker

Magnetic frustrations and dimensionality play an important role in determining the nature of the magnetic long-range order and how it melts at temperatures above the ordering transition $T_N$. In this work, we use large-scale Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Matthew W. Butcher , Makariy A. Tanatar , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

We computationally study the frustrated magnetic configurations of a thin soft magnetic layer with the boundary condition fixed by underlying hard magnets. Driven by geometrical constraints and external magnetic field, transitions between…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-06-01 Hemachander Subramanian , J. E. Han

The study of frustrated spin systems often requires time-consuming numerical simulations. As the simplest approach, the classical Ising model is often used to investigate the thermodynamic behavior of such systems. Exploiting the small…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Bilin Zhuang , Courtney Lannert

Quantum mechanics dominates various effects in modern research from miniaturizing electronics, up to potentially ruling solid-state physics, quantum chemistry and biology. To study these effects experimental quantum systems may provide the…

Quantum spin chains with competing interactions offer a platform where low dimensionality and frustration--both acting to suppress magnetic order--intersect. We studied magnetic ordering in the spin-1/2 chain compound AgCuVO$_4$ using muon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-23 A. Hromov , A. Zorko , M. Gomilšek , I. Puente Orench , L. Keller , T. Shiroka , A. Prokofiev , M. Pregelj

We investigate quantum phase transitions in the frustrated orthogonal-dimer chain with an arbitrary spin $S \geq 1/2$. When the ratio of the competing exchange couplings is varied, first-order phase transitions occur 2S times among distinct…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

We devise a scalable scheme for simulating a quantum phase transition from paramagnetism to frustrated magnetism in a superconducting flux-qubit network, and we show how to characterize this system experimentally both macroscopically and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Joydip Ghosh , Barry C. Sanders

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg two-leg ladder in the presence of frustration and an external magnetic field is a system that is characterized by two sorts of quantum criticalities, not only one. One criticality is the consequence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brandon W. Ramakko , Mohamed Azzouz

We study the frustrated Ising model on the two-dimensional $L \times L$ square lattice with ferromagnetic (FM) nearest-neighbor and antiferromagnetic diagonal-neighbor interactions using the D-wave quantum annealing machine (D-QAM) with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Hayun Park , Hunpyo Lee

Quantum simulators are controllable quantum systems that can reproduce the dynamics of the system of interest, which are unfeasible for classical computers. Recent developments in quantum technology enable the precise control of individual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Xiao-song Ma , Borivoje Dakic , William Naylor , Anton Zeilinger , Philip Walther

Quantum antiferromagnets have proven to be some of the cleanest realizations available for theoretical, numerical, and experimental studies of quantum fluctuation effects. At finite temperatures, however, the additional effects of thermal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-28 A. Honecker , S. Wessel , R. Kerkdyk , T. Pruschke , F. Mila , B. Normand

Geometric frustration lies at the heart of many unconventional quantum phases in strongly interacting electron systems. Here, we analytically determine the ground state magnetization of the half-filled Hubbard model on frustrated geometries…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-10 F. P. M. Méndez-Córdoba , J. Tindall , D. Jaksch , F. Schlawin

Minimizing the energy of a many body system tends to favor order, but classical frustration and quantum fluctuations destabilize that order. The tension between these effects can produce exotic quantum states of matter. Quantum spin liquid…

Artificially engineered light-matter systems constitute a novel, versatile architecture for the quantum simulation of driven, dissipative phase transitions and non-equilibrium quantum many-body systems. Here, we review recent experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Sebastian Schmidt

Geometric frustration is a key ingredient in the emergence of exotic states of matter, such as the quantum spin liquid in Mott insulators. While there has been intense interest in experimentally tuning frustration in candidate materials,…