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An intrinsic measure of the quality of a variational wave function is given by its overlap with the ground state of the system. We derive a general formula to compute this overlap when quantum dynamics in imaginary time is accessible. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-26 Christophe Mora , Xavier Waintal

In this study, we focus on Langmuir turbulence in the deep ocean with the presence of a large macroalgal farm using a Large Eddy Simulation method. The wave-current interactions are modelled by solving the wave-averaged equations. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Chao Yan , James C. McWilliams , Marcelo Chamecki

Ideal MHD provides an accurate description of low-frequency Alfv\'en waves in fully ionized plasmas. However, higher frequency waves in many plasmas of the solar atmosphere cannot be correctly described by ideal MHD and a more accurate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 David Martínez-Gómez , Roberto Soler , Jaume Terradas

Gaining insight into the interaction between flexible piezoelectric structures and ocean waves can inform the development of compact, high-efficiency wave-energy converters that harvest renewable energy from the marine environment. In this…

Plasmonic interferometry is a rapidly growing area of research with a huge potential for applications in terahertz frequency range. In this Letter, we explore a plasmonic interferometer based on graphene Field Effect Transistor connected to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Y. Matyushkin , S. Danilov , M. Moskotin , V. Belosevich , N. Kaurova , M. Rybin , E. Obraztsova , G. Fedorov , I. Gorbenko , V. Kachorovskii , S. Ganichev

In this paper, we are concerned with deterministic wave generation in a hydrodynamic laboratory. A linear wavemaker theory is developed based on the fully dispersive water wave equations. The governing field equation is the Laplace equation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 W. M. Kusumawinahyu , N. Karjanto , G. Klopman

Internal waves propagate obliquely through a stratified fluid with an angle that is fixed with respect to gravity. Upon reflection on a sloping bed, striking phenomena are expected to occur close to the slope. We present here laboratory…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Louis Gostiaux , Thierry Dauxois , Henri Didelle , Joel Sommeria , Samuel Viboud

Wave scattering in chaotic systems with a uniform energy loss (absorption) is considered. Within the random matrix approach we calculate exactly the energy correlation functions of different matrix elements of impedance or scattering…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Savin , Y. V. Fyodorov , H. -J. Sommers

We explore layered strongly correlated materials as a platform to identify and control unconventional heat transfer phenomena. We demonstrate that these systems can be tailored to sustain a wide spectrum of heat transport regimes, ranging…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Giacomo Mazza , Marco Gandolfi , Massimo Capone , Francesco Banfi , Claudio Giannetti

Inspired by the wake-surfing nature of animals, this study aims to understand the aerodynamic force variation on a wing surfing in an unsteady 2-D wake. Wind tunnel experiments were conducted using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) and force…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Siyang Hao , Kenneth Breuer

In this paper, we study the dynamic formation of transients when plane waves impinge on a dispersive slab that abruptly changes its electrical properties in time. The time-varying slab alternates between air and metal-like states, whose…

In this paper the transmission of electromagnetic waves through a one-dimensional lossy photonic crystal consisting of layers with negative and positive refractive indices is investigated. The behavior and characteristics of the bandwidth,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-02 Alireza Aghajamali , Mahmood Barati

Plasma outflow or wind against a gravitational potential under the influence of cosmic rays is studied in the context of hydrodynamics. Cosmic rays interact with the plasma via hydromagnetic fluctuations. In the process, cosmic rays advect…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-06 B. Ramzan , C. M. Ko , D. O. Chernyshov

The energy consumption, the transfer of resources through the international trade, the transition towards renewable energies and the environmental sustainability appear as key drivers in order to evaluate the resilience of the energy…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-08 Gian Paolo Clemente , Alessandra Cornaro , Rosanna Grassi , Giorgio Rizzini

We study a system of interacting particles in a periodically moving external potential, within the simplest possible description of paradigmatic symmetric exclusion process on a ring. The model describes diffusion of hardcore particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Rakesh Chatterjee , Sakuntala Chatterjee , Punyabrata Pradhan , S. S. Manna

Interactions between internal solitary waves and floating canopies of varying length and porosity are examined via laboratory experiments and complementary simulations for a miscible, two-layer system. In both approaches, internal solitary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Jen-Ping Chu , Mitul Luhar , Patrick Lynett

Nonlinear mode coupling in a coaxial waveguide filled with Faraday material has been considered. The picture of mode interaction is shown to resemble Coulomb interaction of charges: higher modes with nonzero angular momentum interact like…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor I. Smolyaninov

Excitation of waves in a three-layer acoustic wavegide is studied. The wave field is presented as a sum of integrals. The summation is held over all waveguide modes. The integration is performed over the temporal frequency axis. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-04 A. V. Shanin , K. S. Knyazeva

A transformation method based on elastic ray theory is proposed to control high frequency elastic waves. We show that ray path can be controlled in an exact manner, however energy distribution along the ray is only approximately controlled.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Zheng Chang , Jin Hu , Xiaoning Liu , Gengkai Hu

We investigate how surface waves enhance mixing across the interface between two miscible fluids with a small density contrast. Imposing a vertical, time-periodic acceleration, we excite Faraday waves both experimentally and numerically. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Andrés Castillo-Castellanos , Benoît-Joseph Gréa , Antoine Briard , Louis Gostiaux
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