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The problem of assigning centrality values to nodes and edges in graphs has been widely investigated during last years. Recently, a novel measure of node centrality has been proposed, called k-path centrality index, which is based on the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Pasquale De Meo , Emilio Ferrara , Giacomo Fiumara , Angela Ricciardello

Analysis and modeling of networked objects are fundamental pieces of modern data mining. Most real-world networks, from biological to social ones, are known to have common structural properties. These properties allow us to model the growth…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Takuya Akiba , Kenko Nakamura , Taro Takaguchi

From many datasets gathered in online social networks, well defined community structures have been observed. A large number of users participate in these networks and the size of the resulting graphs poses computational challenges. There is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-01-15 Alexander V. Mantzaris

Despite their prevalence, deep networks are poorly understood. This is due, at least in part, to their highly parameterized nature. As such, while certain structures have been found to work better than others, the significance of a model's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-23 Theodore S. Nowak , Jason J. Corso

Recent development of network structure analysis shows that it plays an important role in characterizing complex system of many branches of sciences. Different from previous network centrality measures, this paper proposes the notion of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2009-02-12 Hai Zhuge , Junsheng Zhang

We study network traffic dynamics in a two dimensional communication network with regular nodes and hubs. If the network experiences heavy message traffic, congestion occurs due to finite capacity of the nodes. We discuss strategies to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brajendra K. Singh , Neelima Gupte

Networks are a fundamental model of complex systems throughout the sciences, and network datasets are typically analyzed through lower-order connectivity patterns described at the level of individual nodes and edges. However, higher-order…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Austin R. Benson

Measuring the importance of nodes in a network with a centrality measure is a core task in any network application. There are many measures available and it is speculated that many encode similar information. We give an explicit non-linear…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Tim S. Evans , Bingsheng Chen

Edge computing is highly demanded to achieve their full potentials Internet of Things (IoT), since various IoT systems have been generating big data facilitating modern latency-sensitive applications. As a basic problem, network dismantling…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Yaguang Guo , Wenxin Xie , Qingren Wang , Dengcheng Yan , Yiwen Zhang

Identifying influential nodes in a network is a major issue due to the great deal of applications concerned, such as disease spreading and rumor dynamics. That is why, a plethora of centrality measures has emerged over the years in order to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Ahmed Ibnoulouafi , Mohamed El Haziti , Hocine Cherifi

Structural analysis in network science is finding the information hidden from the topology structure of complex networks. Many methods have already been proposed in the research on the structural analysis of complex networks to find the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Ronghao Deng , Meizhu Li , Qi Zhang

Complex networks are at the core of an intense research activity. However, in most cases, intricate and costly measurement procedures are needed to explore their structure. In some cases, these measurements rely on link queries: given two…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-04-22 Fabien Tarissan , Matthieu Latapy , Christophe Prieur

Kernels are key in machine learning for modeling interactions. Unfortunately, brute-force computation of the related kernel sums scales quadratically with the number of samples. Recent Fourier-slicing methods lead to an improved linear…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-14 Nicolaj Rux , Johannes Hertrich , Sebastian Neumayer

The fractal nature of graphs has traditionally been investigated by using the nodes of networks as the basic units. Here, instead, we propose to concentrate on the graph edges, and introduce a practical and computationally not demanding…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Sarika Jalan , Alok Yadav , Camellia Sarkar , Stefano Boccaletti

We propose an algorithm to locate the most critical nodes to network robustness. Such critical nodes may be thought of as those most related to the notion of network centrality. Our proposal relies only on a localized spectral analysis of a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-08-04 Klaus Wehmuth , Artur Ziviani

Triangle centrality is introduced for finding important vertices in a graph based on the concentration of triangles surrounding each vertex. It has the distinct feature of allowing a vertex to be central if it is in many triangles or none…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Paul Burkhardt

A fundamental problem in the study of networks is the identification of important nodes. This is typically achieved using centrality metrics, which rank nodes in terms of their position in the network. This approach works well for static…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Isobel Seabrook , Paolo Barucca , Fabio Caccioli

Random networks are a powerful tool in the analytical modeling of complex networks as they allow us to write approximate mathematical models for diverse properties and behaviors of networks. One notable shortcoming of these models is that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Márton Pósfai , Antoine Allard

We propose a new method for assessing agents influence in network structures, which takes into consideration nodes attributes, individual and group influences of nodes, and the intensity of interactions. This approach helps us to identify…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 F. Aleskerov , N. Meshcheryakova , S. Shvydun

Among the novel metrics used to study the relative importance of nodes in complex networks, k-core decomposition has found a number of applications in areas as diverse as sociology, proteinomics, graph visualization, and distributed system…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2011-03-30 Alberto Montresor , Francesco De Pellegrini , Daniele Miorandi