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We consider a model of a distribution feeder connecting multiple loads to the sub-station. Voltage is controlled directly at the head of the line (sub-station), however, voltage anywhere further down the line is subject to fluctuations,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2011-06-27 M. Chertkov , S. Backhaus , K. Turtisyn , V. Chernyak , V. Lebedev

In this paper, we consider a power distribution system consisting of a straight feeder line. A nonlinear ordinary differential equation (ODE) model is used to describe the voltage distribution profile over the feeder line. At first, we show…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-21 Chiaki Kojima , Yuya Muto , Yoshihiko Susuki

We consider the problem of controlling the voltage of a distribution feeder using the reactive power capabilities of inverters. On a real distribution grid, we compare the local Volt/VAr droop control recommended in recent grid codes, a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-22 Lukas Ortmann , Adrian Hauswirth , Ivo Caduff , Florian Dörfler , Saverio Bolognani

The implementation of optimal power flow (OPF) methods to perform voltage and power flow regulation in electric networks is generally believed to require extensive communication. We consider distribution systems with multiple controllable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Roel Dobbe , Oscar Sondermeijer , David Fridovich-Keil , Daniel Arnold , Duncan Callaway , Claire Tomlin

Optimal Power Flow (OPF) is an important tool used to coordinate assets in electric power systems to ensure customer voltages are within pre-defined tolerances and to improve distribution system operations. While convex relaxations of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-18 Michael D. Sankur , Roel Dobbe , Emma Stewart , Duncan S. Callaway , Daniel B. Arnold

The increasing penetration of renewable energy resources in distribution systems necessitates high-speed monitoring and control of voltage for ensuring reliable system operation. However, existing voltage control algorithms often make…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-03 Mohammad Golgol , Anamitra Pal

Continuous normalizing flows (CNFs) and diffusion models (DMs) generate high-quality data from a noise distribution. However, their sampling process demands multiple iterations to solve an ordinary differential equation (ODE) with high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Denis Gudovskiy , Wenzhao Zheng , Tomoyuki Okuno , Yohei Nakata , Kurt Keutzer

Optimisation and simulation models for the design and operation of grid-connected distributed energy systems (DES) often exclude the inherent nonlinearities related to power flow and generation and storage units, to maintain an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-05 Ishanki A. De Mel , Oleksiy V. Klymenko , Michael Short

This paper focuses on power distribution networks featuring distributed energy resources (DERs), and develops controllers that drive the DER output powers to solutions of time-varying AC optimal power flow (OPF) problems. The design of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-23 Emiliano Dall'Anese , Andrea Simonetto , Sairaj Dhople

The proliferation of phasor measurement units (PMUs) into electric power distribution grids presents new opportunities for utility operators to manage distribution systems more effectively. One potential application of PMU measurements is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-27 Michael D. Sankur , Roel Dobbe , Alexandra von Meier , Emma M. Stewart , Daniel B. Arnold

In this paper, we address the problem of coordinating a set of distributed energy resources (DERs) to regulate voltage in power distribution systems to desired levels. To this end, we formulate the voltage control problem as an optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-09 Hanchen Xu , Alejandro D. Domínguez-García , Peter W. Sauer

We propose a combined global-local control approach to regulate voltage and minimize power losses in distribution networks with high integration of distributed energy resources (DERs). Local controllers embed the fast acting proportional…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-04 Wilhiam de Carvalho , Ahmad Attarha , Hemanshu R. Pota

The rise in residential photovoltaics and other distributed energy sources poses unprecedented challenges for the operation of power distribution grids. When high amounts of active power are injected into the grid by such power sources, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-01 Jonas G. Matt , Lukas Ortmann , Saverio Bolognani , Florian Dörfler

Forming a microgrid on a distribution system with large scale outage after a severe weather event is emerging as a viable solution to improve resiliency at the distribution level. This option becomes more attractive when the distribution…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-24 Valliappan Muthukaruppan , Ashwin Shirsat , Rongxing Hu , Victor Paduani , Bei Xu , Yiyan Li , Mesut Baran , Ning Lu , David Lubkeman , Wenyuan Tang

We investigate the real-time voltage regulation problem in distribution systems employing online feedback optimization (OFO) with short-range communication between physical neighbours. OFO does not need an accurate grid model nor estimated…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-16 Sen Zhan , Nikolaos G. Paterakis , Wouter van den Akker , Anne van der Molen , Johan Morren , Han Slootweg

Measurement-rich power distribution networks may enable distribution system operators (DSOs) to adopt model-less and measurement-based monitoring and control of distributed energy resources (DERs) for mitigating grid issues such as…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-03 Rahul Gupta , Fabrizio Sossan , Mario Paolone

This paper presents a method to obtain a convex inner approximation that aims to improve the feasibility of optimal power flow (OPF) models in distribution feeders. For a resistive distribution network, both real and reactive power effect…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-11 Nawaf Nazir , Mads Almassalkhi

The integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) into the electrical grid causes various challenges in the distribution grids. The complexity of smart grids as multi-domain energy systems requires innovative architectures and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 Thomas Schwierz , Rajkumar Palaniappan , Oleksii Molodchyk , Christian Rehtanz

Optimization is an essential part of power grid operation and lately, Online Optimization methods have gained traction. One such method is Online Feedback Optimization (OFO) which uses measurements from the grid as feedback to iteratively…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-11 Lukas Ortmann , Christian Rubin , Alessandro Scozzafava , Janick Lehmann , Saverio Bolognani , Florian Dörfler

We propose a hierarchical distributed algorithm to solve optimal power flow (OPF) problems that aim at dispatching controllable distributed energy resources (DERs) for voltage regulation at minimum cost. The proposed algorithm features…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-10 Xinyang Zhou , Zhiyuan Liu , Changhong Zhao , Lijun Chen
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