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The aim of this paper is to propose a 2D computational algorithm for modeling of the trigger and the propagation of shallow landslides caused by rainfall. We used a Molecular Dynamics (MD) inspired model, similar to discrete element method…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Gianluca Martelloni , Franco Bagnoli , Emanuele Massaro

We present a three-dimensional model, based on cohesive spherical particles, of rain-induced landslides. The rainwater infiltration into the soil follow the either the fractional or the fractal diffusion equations. We solve analytically the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Gianluca Martelloni , Franco Bagnoli , Alessio Guarino

In this paper, we describe a soil-fluid-structure interaction model that combines soil mechanics (saturated sediments), fluid mechanics (seawater or air), and solid mechanics (structures). The formulation combines the Material Point Method,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-24 Quoc Anh Tran , Gustav Grimstad , Seyed Ali Ghoreishian Amiri

Distributed models to forecast the spatial and temporal occurrence of rainfall-induced shallow landslides are based on deterministic laws. These models extend spatially the static stability models adopted in geotechnical engineering, and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-03-17 S. Raia , M. Alvioli , M. Rossi , R. L. Baum , J. W. Godt , F. Guzzetti

The collapse of an inclined cohesive granular layer triggered by a certain perturbation can be a model for not only landslides on Earth but also relaxations of asteroidal surface terrains. To understand such terrain dynamics, we conduct a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-16 S. Takizawa , H. Niiya , T. Tanabe , H. Nishimori , H. Katsuragi

We have studied the splashing dynamics of water drops impacting granular layers. Depending on the drop kinetic energy, various shapes are observed for the resulting craters. Experimental parameters that have been considered are : the size…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-18 G. Delon , D. Terwagne , N. Adami , A. Bronfort , N. Vandewalle , S. Dorbolo , H. Caps

In submerged sandy slopes, soil is frequently eroded as a combination of two main mechanisms: breaching, which refers to the retrogressive failure of a steep slope forming a turbidity current, and, instantaneous sliding wedges, known as…

Two-dimensional Molecular Dynamics simulations are used to model the free surface flow of spheres falling down an inclined chute. The interaction between the particles in our model is assumed to be subjected to the Hertzian contact force…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Thorsten Poeschel

Landslides are a common natural disaster that can cause casualties, property safety threats and economic losses. Therefore, it is important to understand or predict the probability of landslide occurrence at potentially risky sites. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Cheng Chen , Lei Fan

Submarine landslides transport thousands of cubic meters of sediment across continental shelves even at slopes as low as 1{\deg} and can cause significant casualty and damage to infrastructure. The run-out mechanism in a submarine landslide…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Qiuyu Wang , Reihaneh Hosseini , Krishna Kumar

As a droplet impacts on a granular substrate, both the intruder and the target deform, during which the liquid may penetrate into the substrate. {These three aspects together distinguish} it from other impact phenomena in the literature. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Song-Chuan Zhao , Rianne de Jong , Devaraj van der Meer

Modeling of pores generation in 2-D with granular grains using molecular dynamics method is reported in this work. Grains with certain diameter distribution are let falling due to gravity. Three configurations (larger diameter on top,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Pury Sundari , Umar Fauzi , Zaroh Irayani , Sparisoma Viridi

Fluid droplets can be induced to move over rigid or flexible surfaces under external or body forces. We describe the effect of variations in material properties of a flexible substrate as a mechanism for motion. In this paper, we consider a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Aaron Bardall , Shih-Yuan Chen , Karen E. Daniels , Michael Shearer

Natural landslides exhibit scaling properties revealed by power law relationships. These relationships include the frequency of the size (e.g., area, volume) of the landslides, and the rainfall conditions responsible for slope failures in a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-03-17 M. Alvioli , F. Guzzetti , M. Rossi

When an intruder strikes a granular material from above, the grains exert a stopping force which decelerates and stops the intruder. Many previous studies have used a macroscopic force law, including a drag force which is quadratic in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Abram H. Clark , Alec J. Petersen , Robert P. Behringer

Granular intrusions, such as dynamic impact or wheel locomotion, are complex multiphase phenomena where the grains exhibit solid-like and fluid-like characteristics together with an ejected gas-like phase. Despite decades of modeling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Shashank Agarwal , Andras Karsai , Daniel I Goldman , Ken Kamrin

The formation of deformed liquid marbles via impact of drops onto powder beds is analysed using experimental and computational modelling approaches. Experimentally, particular attention is paid to determining a relationship between the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 J. R. J. Pritchard , M. V. Chubynsky , J. O. Marston , J. E. Sprittles

When a granular material is impacted by a sphere, its surface deforms like a liquid yet it preserves a circular crater like a solid. Although the mechanism of granular impact cratering by solid spheres is well explored, our knowledge on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Runchen Zhao , Qianyun Zhang , Hendro Tjugito , Xiang Cheng

As a result of extreme weather conditions, such as heavy precipitation, natural hillslopes can fail dramatically; these slope failures can occur on a dry day due to time lags between rainfall and pore-water pressure change at depth, or even…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Vrinda Desai , Farnaz Fazelpour , Alexander L. Handwerger , Karen E. Daniels

We present a collision model for phase-resolved Direct Numerical Simulations of sediment transport that couple the fluid and particles by the Immersed Boundary Method. Typically, a contact model for these types of simulations comprises a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Edward Biegert , Bernhard Vowinckel , Eckart Meiburg
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