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It is shown how high energy neutrino beams from very distant sources can be utilised to learn about some properties of neutrinos such as lifetimes, mass hierarchy etc. Furthemore, even mixing elements such as U_e3 and the CPV phase in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Sandip Pakvasa

In this paper, we obtain the light neutrino masses and mixings consistent with the experiments, in the democratic texture approach. The essential ansatz is that $\nu_{Ri}$ are assumed to transform as "right-handed fields" $\bf 2_{R} +…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Masaki J. S. Yang

The possible Majorana nature of neutrinos leads to lepton-number-violating effects such as neutrinoless double beta decay. The standard study of this process involves mass-dependent matrix elements which, although easy to use, might be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Vaisakh Plakkot

We consider the see-saw mechanism for hierarchical Dirac and Majorana neutrino mass matrices m_D and M_R, including the CP violating phases. Simple arguments about the structure of the neutrino mass matrix and the requirement of successful…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Werner Rodejohann

The heavy singlet Majorana neutrinos are introduced to generate the neutrino mass in the so-called phenomenological type-I seesaw mechanism. The phenomena induced by the heavy Majorana neutrinos are important to search for new physics. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Shi-Yuan Li , Zong-Guo Si , Xing-Hua Yang

A possible mechanism for the formation of heavy-mass elements in supernovae is the rapid neutron-capture-mechanism (r-process). It depends upon the electron-fraction $Y_e$, a quantity which is determined by beta-decay-rates. In this paper,…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-07-07 M. M. Saez , O. Civitarese , M. E. Mosquera

The fundamental properties of neutrinos are reviewed in these lectures. The first part is focused on the basic characteristics of neutrinos in the Standard Model and how neutrinos are detected. Neutrino masses and oscillations are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 I. Gil-Botella

The see-saw mechanism of neutrino mass generation may enhance lepton mixing up to maximal even if the Dirac mass matrices of leptons have structure similar to that in the quark sector. Two sets of conditions for such an enhancement are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alexei Yu. Smirnov

The existence of Majorana neutrinos must lead to lepton-number violating processes, and the Majorana nature of neutrinos can only be experimentally verified via lepton-number violating processes. We propose a new approach to search for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Yang Zhang , Bin Zhang

Some properties of a neutrino may differ significantly depending on whether it is Dirac or Majorana type. The type is determined by the relative size of Dirac and Majorana masses, which may vary if they arise from an oscillating scalar dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 YeolLin ChoeJo , Yechan Kim , Hye-Sung Lee

Measurement of parity violating magnetization is proposed as a means to determine neutrino properties such as Majorana/Dirac distinction and absolute neutrino masses. The process we use is radiative neutrino pair emission from a collective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-09 M. Yoshimura

We review how a high-statistics observation of the neutrino signal from a future galactic core-collapse supernova (SN) may be used to discriminate between different neutrino mixing scenarios. Most SN neutrinos are emitted in the accretion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Tomas

We review how a high-statistics observation of the neutrino signal from a future galactic core-collapse supernova (SN) may be used to discriminate between different neutrino mixing scenarios. Most SN neutrinos are emitted in the accretion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Kachelriess , R. Tomas

We update our study of neutrino mass hierarchy determination using a high statistics reactor electron anti-neutrino experiment in the light of the recent evidences of a relatively large non-zero value of \theta_{13} from the Daya Bay and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Pomita Ghoshal , S. T. Petcov

(abridged) The physical mechanisms that make a neutrino with standard-model (SM) weak interactions a "lepton-number conservation (LNC) violating" neutrino such as the Majorana neutrino are analysed in a basis of two Majorana states that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-17 R. Plaga

Neutrino oscillation and tritium beta decay experiments taken simultaneously into account are able to access the so far imperceptible absolute neutrino masses at the electronvolt level. The neutrino mass spectrum derived in this way is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-21 M. Czakon , J. Gluza , J. Studnik , M. Zralek

It is still unknown whether the mass terms for neutrinos are of Majorana type or of Dirac type. An interesting possibility, known as pseudo-Dirac scheme combines these two with a dominant Dirac mass term and a subdominant Majorana one. As a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 S. Ansarifard , Y. Farzan

The neutrino masses and flavor mixings, which are missing in the Standard Model (SM), can be naturally incorporated in the type-I seesaw extension of the SM with heavy Majorana neutrinos being singlet under the SM gauge group. If the heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Arindam Das , Nobuchika Okada

It is found that the seesaw mechanism not only explains the smallness of neutrino masses but also accounts for the large mixing angles simultaneously, even if the unification of the neutrino Dirac mass matrix with that of up-type quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Tsujimoto

Assuming Majorana nature of neutrinos, we re-investigate, in the light of the recent measurement of the reactor mixing angle, the allowed ranges for the absolute values of the elements of the neutrino mass matrix in the basis where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Walter Grimus , Patrick Otto Ludl