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In this work, we illustrate the recently introduced concept of the cavity Born-Oppenheimer approximation for correlated electron-nuclear-photon problems in detail. We demonstrate how an expansion in terms of conditional electronic and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Johannes Flick , Heiko Appel , Michael Ruggenthaler , Angel Rubio

We study the many-body electronic state created by a time-dependent drive of a mesoscopic contact. The many-body state is expressed manifestly in terms of single-electron and electron-hole quasiparticle excitations with the amplitudes and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Mihajlo Vanevic , Julien Gabelli , Wolfgang Belzig , Bertrand Reulet

We study the electromagnetic properties of a system that consists of an electron background and a neutrino gas that may be moving or at rest, as a whole, relative to the background. The photon self-energy for this system is characterized by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jose' F. Nieves , Sarira Sahu

The efficient interaction between single photons and single matter objects in free space is of key importance for quantum technologies. An experimental setup for testing this possibility involves single two-level ion trapped at the focus of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Magdalena Stobińska , Robert Alicki

We outline mechanical effects of light-matter interaction inside hollow-core optical fibers. Starting with quantized electromagnetic radiation, we demonstrate how dispersion, mode functions and losses define an open quantum system and how…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Thomas W. Clark , Luca Vincetti , Peter Domokos

The electromagnetic process of bound-free electron pair production in heavy-ion collisions at high energies is reviewed. The importance of this process for producing secondary beams is outlined. Single free electron pair production is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-08 R. Schicker

A relativistic equation is proposed for the bound state of two particles, which is in accord with the boundary condition for the propagation of the negative-energy states and reduces to the (one-body)Dirac equation in the infinite limit of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hitoshi Ito

In this work we experimentally demonstrate the quantum interference of force effect using pairs of entangled photons. Although photons are massless particles, they have linear momentum, and our experiments show that the quantum…

This paper introduces "time-dependent basis light-front quantization", which is a covariant, nonperturbative, and first principles numerical approach to time-dependent problems in quantum field theory. We demonstrate this approach by…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Xingbo Zhao , Anton Ilderton , Pieter Maris , James P. Vary

Considering s-wave pairing in an electron-hole double layer of two chiral metals, we study the Josephson effect generated by a domain wall. The latter, which is caused by a jump of the order parameter phase, creates two independent…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Klaus Ziegler

The preparation of correlated multiphoton sources is an important research topic in quantum optics and quantum information science. Here, two-mode correlated multiphoton bundle emission in a nondegenerate multiphoton Jaynes-Cummings model,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Yi Wang , Fen Zou , Jie-Qiao Liao

We discuss a Poincar\'e invariant coupled-channel formalism which is based on the point-form of relativistic quantum mechanics. Electromagnetic scattering of an electron by a 2-body bound state is treated as a 2-channel problem for a…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Elmar P. Biernat , William H. Klink , Wolfgang Schweiger

For an electrostatic wave interacting with a single species in a collisionless plasma, momentum conservation implies current conservation. However, when multiple species interact with the wave, they can exchange momentum, leading to current…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Ian E. Ochs , Nathaniel J. Fisch

The Josephson effect of inter-layer s-wave pairing in a double layer of two chiral metals is considered. We employ the duality relation between electron-electron and electron-hole double layers to discuss the zero-energy eigenmodes at a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Klaus Ziegler

The physical pictures of the electron pairing structure and pairing mechanisms in superconductors are reviewed. An initial idea for a new physical picture of the origin and nature of the pairing is proposed. The idea is based on the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Zuhair M. Hejazi , Iskra B. Hejazi

We study the electroweak standard model at finite temperature in presence of a bosonic chemical potential associated with the conserved electromagnetic current. To preserve the thermodynamic equilibrium of the system, the thermal medium is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 C. Pena , C. Quimbay

We study a three-body system, formed by a light particle and two identical heavy dipoles, in two dimensions in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. We present the analytic light-particle wave function resulting from an attractive zero-range…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 D. S. Rosa , F. F. Bellotti , A. S. Jensen , G. Krein , M. T. Yamashita

In this work we are going to develop a physical model that explains how propulsion may be developed in a vacuum by the collision of electrons with an anode. Instead of using principles related to the conservation of only the mechanical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Alexandre A. Martins

The Dual Boson approach to strongly correlated systems generally involves a dynamic (frequency-dependent) interaction in the auxiliary impurity model. In this work, we explore the consequences of forcing this interaction to be instantaneous…

The issue of the contribution of zero-modes to the light-front projection of the electromagnetic current of phenomenological models of vector particles vertices is addressed in the Drell-Yan frame. Our analytical model of the Bethe-Salpeter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-06 J. P. B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico