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We show how the general and basic asymmetry between two fundamental degrees of freedom present in strongly correlated oxides, spin and orbital, has very profound repercussions on the elementary spin and orbital excitations. Whereas the…

We study the influence of ripple waves originating from the electromechanical effects on spin relaxation caused by electromagnetic fields in armchair and zigzag graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). By utilizing analytical expressions supported by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Sanjay Prabhakar , Roderick Melnik , Shyam Badu

We study electron mechanical coupling in a suspended carbon nanotube (CNT) quantum dot device. Electron spin couples to the flexural vibration mode due to spin-orbit coupling in the electron tunneling processes. In the weak coupling limit,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Dong E. Liu

We study transmission in a system consisting of a curved graphene surface as an arc (ripple) of circle connected to two flat graphene sheets on the left and right sides. We introduce a mass term in the curved part and study the effect of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Jaouad El-hassouny , Ahmed Jellal , El Houssine Atmania

The isolation of graphene has triggered an avalanche of studies into the spin-dependent physical properties of this material, as well as graphene-based spintronic devices. Here we review the experimental and theoretical state-of-art…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Wei Han , Roland K. Kawakami , Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

We develop a theory of spin noise in semiconductor nanowires considered as prospective elements for spintronics. In these structures spin-orbit coupling can be realized as a random function of coordinate correlated on the spatial scale of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. M. Glazov , E. Ya. Sherman

Optimizing the cooperativity between two distinct particles is an important feature of quantum information processing. Of particular interest is the coupling between spin and phonon, which allows for integrated long range communication…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-02-16 K. An , C. Kim , K. -W. Moon , R. Kohno , G. Olivetti , G. de Loubens , N. Vukadinovic , J. Ben Youssef , C. Hwang , O. Klein

Interaction-induced magnetism at the ends of carbon nanotubes is studied theoretically, with a special focus on magnetic anisotropies. Spin-orbit coupling, generally weak in ordinary graphene, is strongly enhanced in nanotubes. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-26 Manuel J. Schmidt

The electronic self-energy is studied for a two dimensional electron gas coupled to a spin-orbit Rashba field and interacting with dispersionless phonons. For the case of a momentum independent electron-phonon coupling (Holstein model) we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Cappelluti , C. Grimaldi , F. Marsiglio

An unexpected finding two decades ago demonstrated that Shockley electron states in noble metal surfaces are spin-polarized, forming a circulating spin texture in reciprocal space. The fundamental role played by the spin degree of freedom…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Idoia G. Gurtubay , Aitzol Iturbe-Beristain , Asier Eiguren

We analyze the effects of spin-orbit coupling on fluctuations of the conductance of a quantum dot fabricated in a GaAs heterostructure. We argue that spin-orbit effects may become important in the presence of a large parallel magnetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. I. Halperin , Ady Stern , Y. Oreg , J. H. Cremers , J. Folk , C. M. Marcus

Several experimental candidates for quantum spin liquids have been discovered in the past few years which appear to support gapless fermionic $S = {1\over 2}$ excitations called spinons. The spinons may form a Fermi sea coupled to a $U(1)$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Yi Zhou , Patrick A Lee

We describe an approach to electrically control the strong interaction between a single electron spin and the vibrational motion of a suspended carbon nanotube resonator. The strength of the deflection-induced spin-phonon coupling is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Fang-Yu Hong , Jing-Li Fu , Yan Wu , Zhi-Yan Zhu

Even though graphene is a low energy system consisting of the two dimensional honeycomb lattice of carbon atoms, its quasi-particle excitations are fully described by the 2+1 dimensional relativistic Dirac equation. In this paper we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yugui Yao , Fei Ye , Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Zhong Fang

We study the spin dynamics of a ferromagnetic insulator on which graphene is placed. We show that the Gilbert damping is enhanced by the proximity exchange coupling at the interface. The modulation of the Gilbert damping constant is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Yuya Ominato , Mamoru Matsuo

The possibility of superconducting pairing of electrons in doped graphene due to in-plane and out-of-plane phonons is studied. Quadratic coupling of electrons with out-of-plane phonons is considered in details, taking into account both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Yu. E. Lozovik , A. A. Sokolik

A principal motivation to develop graphene for future devices has been its promise for quantum spintronics. Hyperfine and spin-orbit interactions are expected to be negligible in single-layer graphene. Spin transport experiments, on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Mark B. Lundeberg , Rui Yang , Julien Renard , Joshua A. Folk

We investigate the interplay of magnetic fluctuations and Cooper pairing in twisted bilayer graphene from a purely microscopic model within a large-scale tight-binding approach resolving the \AA ngstr\"om scale. For local onsite repulsive…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Ammon Fischer , Lennart Klebl , Carsten Honerkamp , Dante M. Kennes

We compute correlation functions for one-dimensional electron systems which spin and charge degrees of freedom are coupled through spin-orbit coupling. Charge density waves, spin density waves, singlet- triplet- superconducting fluctuations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Aníbal Iucci

The effect of spin-orbit coupling on the electronic structure of the layered iron-free pnictide superconductor, SrPtAs, has been studied using the full potential linearized augmented plane wave method. The anisotropy in Fermi velocity,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-02-09 S. J. Youn , S. H. Rhim , D. F. Agterberg , M. Weinert , A. J. Freeman