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We propose a Markov chain simulation method to generate simple connected random graphs with a specified degree sequence and level of clustering. The networks generated by our algorithm are random in all other respects and can thus serve as…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-02-09 Shweta Bansal , Shashank Khandelwal , Lauren Ancel Meyers

We introduce Generator Matching, a modality-agnostic framework for generative modeling using arbitrary Markov processes. Generators characterize the infinitesimal evolution of a Markov process, which we leverage for generative modeling in a…

Multi-agent models have been used in many contexts to study generic collective behavior. Similarly, complex networks have become very popular because of the diversity of growth rules giving rise to scale-free behavior. Here we study…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 Z. Burda , A. Krzywicki , O. C. Martin

Modern socio-economic systems are undergoing deep integration with artificial intelligence technologies. This paper constructs a heterogeneous agent-based modeling framework that incorporates both human workers and autonomous AI agents, to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Yuxinyue Qian , Jun Liu

Population synthesis is concerned with the generation of synthetic yet realistic representations of populations. It is a fundamental problem in the modeling of transport where the synthetic populations of micro-agents represent a key input…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-19 Stanislav S. Borysov , Jeppe Rich , Francisco C. Pereira

Adaptive voter models (AVMs) are simple mechanistic systems that model the emergence of mesoscopic structure from local networked processes driven by conflict and homophily. AVMs display rich behavior, including a phase transition from a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Philip S. Chodrow , Peter J. Mucha

We extend the Markov chain tree theorem to general commutative semirings, and we generalize the state reduction algorithm to commutative semifields. This leads to a new universal algorithm, whose prototype is the state reduction algorithm…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-11 Buket Benek Gursoy , Steve Kirkland , Oliver Mason , Sergei Sergeev

We study the dynamics of the Naming Game [Baronchelli et al., (2006) J. Stat. Mech.: Theory Exp. P06014] in empirical social networks. This stylized agent-based model captures essential features of agreement dynamics in a network of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-08-09 Qiming Lu , G. Korniss , B. K. Szymanski

A group behavior of a heterogeneous multi-agent system is studied which obeys an "average of individual vector fields" under strong couplings among the agents. Under stability of the averaged dynamics (not asking stability of individual…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-21 Jin Gyu Lee , Hyungbo Shim

Agent-Based Modelling (ABM) has emerged as an essential tool for simulating social networks, encompassing diverse phenomena such as information dissemination, influence dynamics, and community formation. However, manually configuring varied…

Analysis of aggregate and individual Web traffic has shown that PageRank is a poor model of how people navigate the Web. Using the empirical traffic patterns generated by a thousand users, we characterize several properties of Web traffic…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-24 Mark Meiss , Bruno Gonçalves , José J. Ramasco , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

We study distributed composite optimization over networks: agents minimize a sum of smooth (strongly) convex functions, the agents' sum-utility, plus a nonsmooth (extended-valued) convex one. We propose a general unified algorithmic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-04 Jinming Xu , Ye Tian , Ying Sun , Gesualdo Scutari

In this paper, we address the problem of how a network of agents can collaboratively fit a linear model when each agent only ever has an arbitrary summand of the regression data. This problem generalizes previously studied…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-08-06 François D. Côté , Ioannis N. Psaromiligkos , Warren J. Gross

Agent-based modeling (ABM) is a well-established paradigm for simulating complex systems via interactions between constituent entities. Machine learning (ML) refers to approaches whereby statistical algorithms 'learn' from data on their…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-11-10 Nikita Sivakumar , Cameron Mura , Shayn M. Peirce

The voter model consists of a set of agents whose opinion is a binary variable. At each time step, an agent along with a social neighbor is selected and the agent imitates the social neighbor at the next time step. In this paper, we study a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-06 Hsin-Lun Li

We consider a class of stochastic dynamical networks whose governing dynamics can be modeled using a coupling function. It is shown that the dynamics of such networks can generate geometrically ergodic trajectories under some reasonable…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-22 Arash Amini , Qiyu Sun , Nader Motee

When modeling a social dynamics with an agent-oriented approach, researchers have to describe the structure of interactions within the population. Given the intractability of extensive network collecting, they rely on random network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Samuel Thiriot

Agent-based models (ABMs) simulate the formation and evolution of social processes at a fundamental level by decoupling agent behavior from global observations. In the case where ABM networks evolve over time as a result of (or in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Karleigh Pine , Joel Klipfel , Jared Bennett , Nathaniel Bade , Christian Manasseh

Agent-based models of disease transmission involve stochastic rules that specify how a number of individuals would infect one another, recover or be removed from the population. Common yet stringent assumptions stipulate interchangeability…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-01-29 Nianqiao Ju , Jeremy Heng , Pierre E. Jacob

We provide a numerical study of the macroscopic model of [3] derived from an agent-based model for a system of particles interacting through a dynamical network of links. Assuming that the network remodelling process is very fast, the…