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相关论文: An Alternative Numerical Method for the Stationary…

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We performed ab-initio Particle-In-Cell (PIC) simulations of a pulsar magnetosphere with electron-positron plasma produced only in the regions close to the neutron star surface. We study how the magnetosphere transitions from the vacuum to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Gabriele Brambilla , Constantinos Kalapotharakos , Andrey Timokhin , Alice Harding , Demosthenes Kazanas

We propose a simple analytic model for the innermost (within the light cylinder of canonical radius) structure of open-magnetic-field lines of a rotating neutron star (NS) with relativistic outflow of charged particles (electrons/positrons)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Alex G. Muslimov , Alice K. Harding

In this paper, we present a systematic study of the force-free field equation for simple axisymmetric configurations in spherical geometry and apply it to the solar active regions. The condition of separability of solutions in the radial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-07 A. Prasad , A. Mangalam , B. Ravindra

This work introduces a systematic method for identifying analytical and semi-analytical solutions of force-free magnetic fields with plane-parallel and axial symmetry. The method of separation of variables is used, allowing the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos

In this paper, we use previously developed exact solutions to present some of the curious features of a force-free magnetosphere in a Kerr background. More precisely, we obtain a hitherto unseen timelike current in the force-free…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-03 Govind Menon , Charles Dermer

The Blandford-Znajek constraint equation for a stationary, axisymmetric black-hole force-free magnetosphere is cast in a 3+1 absolute space and time formulation, following Komissarov (2004). We derive an analytic solution for fields and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Govind Menon , Charles D. Dermer

We formulate variation principle for force-free magnetosphere of an inclined pulsar: ${\cal E} +{\bf \Omega}\cdot {\bf M}$ ($\cal E$, ${\bf M}$ are electromagnetic energy and angular momentum, ${\bf \Omega}$ is the angular velocity of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrei Gruzinov

Recent advances in numerical algorithms and computational power have enabled first-principles simulations of pulsar magnetospheres using Particle-in-Cell (PIC) techniques. These ab-initio simulations seem to indicate that pair creation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Alexander Y. Chen , Fabio Cruz , Anatoly Spitkovsky

I outline a new model of particle acceleration in the current sheet separating the closed from the open field lines in the force-free model of pulsar magnetospheres, based on reconnection at the light cylinder and "auroral" acceleration…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jonathan Arons

We present 3D global kinetic pulsar magnetosphere models, where the charged particle trajectories and the corresponding electromagnetic fields are treated self-consistently. For our study, we have developed a cartesian 3D relativistic…

We present a model of the magnetosphere around an oscillating neutron star. The electromagnetic fields are numerically solved by modeling electric charge and current induced by the stellar torsional mode, with particular emphasis on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Yasufumi Kojima , Yugo E. Kato

Neutron star electromagnetic activity produces pairs that fill their magnetosphere represented to the zeroth order by the force-free approximation. Neither dissipation nor acceleration nor radiation from charged particles is expected from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Jérôme Pétri

We have explored the magnetosphere described by a numerical solution for an axisymmetric rotating field satisfying the force-free and ideal MHD conditions everywhere. The electric current distribution is determined by the requirement of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jun Ogura , Yasufumi Kojima

Based on the Lagrangian of the steady axisymmetric force-free magnetosphere (FFM) equation around Kerr black holes(KBHs), we find that the FFM equation can be rewritten in a new form as $f_{,rr} / (1-\mu^{2}) + f_{,\mu\mu} / \Delta +…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Xiaobo Gong , Yi Liao , Zhaoyi Xu

In this paper we consider stability of magnetized jets that carry no net electric current and do not have current sheets (Gourgouliatos et al. 2012). The non-relativistic MHD equations are linearized around the background velocity and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jinho Kim , Dinshaw S. Balsara , Maxim Lyutikov , Sergei S. Komissarov , Daniel George , Prasanna Kumar Siddireddy

We present a detailed analysis of the properties of twisted, force-free magnetospheres of non-rotating neutron stars, which are of interest in the modelling of magnetar properties and evolution. In our models the magnetic field smoothly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Taner Akgün , Juan Antonio Miralles , José A. Pons , Pablo Cerdá-Durán

The magneto-frictional method is used in solar physics to compute both static and quasi-static models of the Sun's coronal magnetic field. Here, we examine how accurately magneto-friction (without fluid pressure) is able to predict the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-20 A. R. Yeates

We conduct force-free simulations of a single neutron star undergoing orbital motion in flat spacetime, mimicking the trajectory of the star about the center of mass on a compact binary system. Our attention is focused on the kinetic energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Federico Carrasco , Masaru Shibata

We consider a model of axisymmetric neutron star magnetosphere. In our approach, the current density in the region of open field lines is constant and the returning current flows in a narrow layer along the separatrix. In this case, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. S. Beskin , L. M. Malyshkin

To explain the pulsed emission of the rotation powered pulsars from radio to gamma-ray, the polar cap models, the slot gap models, and the outer gap models are proposed. The recent observations suggest that these models are likely to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Shinya Yuki , Shinpei Shibata