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The greedy algorithm for monotone submodular function maximization subject to cardinality constraint is guaranteed to approximate the optimal solution to within a $1-1/e$ factor. Although it is well known that this guarantee is essentially…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Aviad Rubinstein , Junyao Zhao

Gaussian processes (GPs) enable principled computation of model uncertainty, making them attractive for safety-critical applications. Such scenarios demand that GP decisions are not only accurate, but also robust to perturbations. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Andrea Patane , Arno Blaas , Luca Laurenti , Luca Cardelli , Stephen Roberts , Marta Kwiatkowska

We study a general stochastic ranking problem where an algorithm needs to adaptively select a sequence of elements so as to "cover" a random scenario (drawn from a known distribution) at minimum expected cost. The coverage of each scenario…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Fatemeh Navidi , Prabhanjan Kambadur , Viswanath Nagarajan

In this paper, we investigate a class of approximate Gaussian processes (GP) obtained by taking a linear combination of compactly supported basis functions with the basis coefficients endowed with a dependent Gaussian prior distribution.…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-02 Jaehoan Kim , Anirban Bhattacharya , Debdeep Pati

Graph sampling theory extends the traditional sampling theory to graphs with topological structures. As a key part of the graph sampling theory, subset selection chooses nodes on graphs as samples to reconstruct the original signal. Due to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Zhengpin Li , Zheng Wei , Jian Wang , Yun Lin , Byonghyo Shim

Molecular property is usually observed with a limited number of samples, and researchers have considered property prediction as a few-shot problem. One important fact that has been ignored by prior works is that each molecule can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Xiang Zhuang , Qiang Zhang , Bin Wu , Keyan Ding , Yin Fang , Huajun Chen

We give a probabilistic interpretation of sampling theory of graph signals. To do this, we first define a generative model for the data using a pairwise Gaussian random field (GRF) which depends on the graph. We show that, under certain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Akshay Gadde , Antonio Ortega

In this paper, we propose a unified framework and an algorithm for the problem of group recommendation where a fixed number of items or alternatives can be recommended to a group of users. The problem of group recommendation arises…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Shameem A Puthiya Parambath , Nishant Vijayakumar , Sanjay Chawla

We propose a new class of convex penalty functions, called \emph{variational Gram functions} (VGFs), that can promote pairwise relations, such as orthogonality, among a set of vectors in a vector space. These functions can serve as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-04-13 Amin Jalali , Maryam Fazel , Lin Xiao

In many areas of science and engineering, discovering the governing differential equations from the noisy experimental data is an essential challenge. It is also a critical step in understanding the physical phenomena and prediction of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Jiuhai Chen , Lulu Kang , Guang Lin

The importance of aggregated count data, which is calculated from the data of multiple individuals, continues to increase. Collective Graphical Model (CGM) is a probabilistic approach to the analysis of aggregated data. One of the most…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-19 Yasunori Akagi , Naoki Marumo , Hideaki Kim , Takeshi Kurashima , Hiroyuki Toda

Gaussian graphical regression is a powerful means that regresses the precision matrix of a Gaussian graphical model on covariates, permitting the numbers of the response variables and covariates to far exceed the sample size. Model fitting…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-24 Jingfei Zhang , Yi Li

Many real world problems are NP-Hard problems are a very large part of them can be represented as graph based problems. This makes graph theory a very important and prevalent field of study. In this work a new bio-inspired meta-heuristics…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-15 Chiranjib Sur , Anupam Shukla

We tackle the fundamental problem of Bayesian active learning with noise, where we need to adaptively select from a number of expensive tests in order to identify an unknown hypothesis sampled from a known prior distribution. In the case of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Daniel Golovin , Andreas Krause , Debajyoti Ray

We connect high-dimensional subset selection and submodular maximization. Our results extend the work of Das and Kempe (2011) from the setting of linear regression to arbitrary objective functions. For greedy feature selection, this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-13 Ethan R. Elenberg , Rajiv Khanna , Alexandros G. Dimakis , Sahand Negahban

In this paper, we study the problem of maximizing continuous submodular functions that naturally arise in many learning applications such as those involving utility functions in active learning and sensing, matrix approximations and network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Hamed Hassani , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi , Amin Karbasi

Multivariate density estimation and graphical models play important roles in statistical learning. The estimated density can be used to construct a graphical model that reveals conditional relationships whereas a graphical structure can be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-04-02 Runfei Luo , Anna Liu , Yuedong Wang

The computational efficiency of approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) has been improved by using surrogate models such as Gaussian processes (GP). In one such promising framework the discrepancy between the simulated and observed data is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-07 Marko Järvenpää , Aki Vehtari , Pekka Marttinen

Hyper-parameter optimization remains as the core issue of Gaussian process (GP) for machine learning nowadays. The benchmark method using maximum likelihood (ML) estimation and gradient descent (GD) is impractical for processing big data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-10 Linning Xu , Feng Yin , Jiawei Zhang , Zhi-Quan Luo , Shuguang Cui

In this paper, we consider a subset selection problem in a spatial field where we seek to find a set of k locations whose observations provide the best estimate of the field value at a finite set of prediction locations. The measurements…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-12 Shamak Dutta , Nils Wilde , Stephen L. Smith