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Current computational systems are heterogeneous by nature, featuring a combination of CPUs and GPUs. As the latter are becoming an established platform for high-performance computing, the focus is shifting towards the seamless programming…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-23 Fábio Soldado , Fernando Alexandre , Hervé Paulino

Linear-time algorithms that are traditionally used to shuffle data on CPUs, such as the method of Fisher-Yates, are not well suited to implementation on GPUs due to inherent sequential dependencies, and existing parallel shuffling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Rory Mitchell , Daniel Stokes , Eibe Frank , Geoffrey Holmes

Legacy codes in computational science and engineering have been very successful in providing essential functionality to researchers. However, they are not capable of exploiting the massive parallelism provided by emerging heterogeneous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Davor Davidović , Diego Fabregat-Traver , Markus Höhnerbach , Edoardo di Napoli

As inference workloads for large language models (LLMs) scale to meet growing user demand, pipeline parallelism (PP) has become a widely adopted strategy for multi-GPU deployment, particularly in cross-node setups, to improve key-value (KV)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Yongchao He , Bohan Zhao , Zheng Cao

In GPU-accelerated data analytics, the overhead of data transfer from CPU to GPU becomes a performance bottleneck when the data scales beyond GPU memory capacity due to the limited PCIe bandwidth. Data compression has come to rescue for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Gwangoo Yeo , Zhiyang Shen , Wei Cui , Matteo Interlandi , Rathijit Sen , Bailu Ding , Qi Chen , Minsoo Rhu

Efficient clutter filtering for pulsed radar systems remains an open issue when employing pulse-to-pulse modulation and irregular pulse interval waveforms within the coherent processing interval. The range and Doppler domain should be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-21 Pepijn B. Cox , Mario A. Coutino , Wim L. van Rossum

This article considers the computational (acoustic) wave propagation in strongly heterogeneous structures beyond the assumption of periodicity. A high contrast between the constituents of microstructured multiphase materials can lead to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-29 Daniel Peterseim , Barbara Verfürth

Convolutional Gridding is a technique (algorithm) extensively used in Radio Interferometric Image Synthesis for fast inversion of functions sampled with irregular intervals on the Fourier plane. In this thesis, we propose some modifications…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Daniel Muscat

The ability to timely process significant amounts of continuously updated spatial data is mandatory for an increasing number of applications. In this paper we focus on a specific data-intensive problem concerning the repeated processing of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-12-22 Francesco Lettich , Salvatore Orlando , Claudio Silvestri

Training a Graph Neural Network (GNN) model on large-scale graphs involves a high volume of data communication and computations. While state-of-the-art CPUs and GPUs feature high computing power, the Standard GNN training protocol adopted…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Yi-Chien Lin , Gangda Deng , Viktor Prasanna

We present a new numerical scheme to solve the transfer of diffuse radiation on three-dimensional mesh grids which is efficient on processors with highly parallel architecture such as recently popular GPUs and CPUs with multi- and many-core…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Satoshi Tanaka , Kohji Yoshikawa , Takashi Okamoto , Kenji Hasegawa

We aim to efficiently compute spreading speeds of reaction-diffusion-advection (RDA) fronts in divergence free random flows under the Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piskunov (KPP) nonlinearity. We study a stochastic interacting particle method (IPM)…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-08 Tan Zhang , Zhongjian Wang , Jack Xin , Zhiwen Zhang

Compared with the remarkable progress made in parallel numerical solvers of partial differential equations,the development of algorithms for generating unstructured triangular/tetrahedral meshes has been relatively sluggish. In this paper,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-19 Chengdi Ma , Jizu Huang , Hao Luo , Chao Yang

Graph Partitioning is widely used in many real-world applications such as fraud detection and social network analysis, in order to enable the distributed graph computing on large graphs. However, existing works fail to balance the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Li Zeng , Haohan Huang , Binfan Zheng , Kang Yang , Shengcheng Shao , Jinhua Zhou , Jun Xie , Rongqian Zhao , Xin Chen

Wavelet decompositions of integral operators have proven their efficiency in reducing computing times for many problems, ranging from the simulation of waves or fluids to the resolution of inverse problems in imaging. Unfortunately,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-03 Paul Escande , Pierre Weiss

Modern image formation algorithms in radio interferometry rely on repeated applications of the operator {\Phi} modelling the measurement process and its adjoint {Phi^\dagger} to enforce consistency with the acquired data, specifically via…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Arwa Dabbech , Yves Wiaux

Solving time-harmonic wave propagation problems in the frequency domain within heterogeneous media poses significant mathematical and computational challenges, particularly in the high-frequency regime. Among the available numerical…

Over the last decade, the vertex-centric programming model has attracted significant attention in the world of graph processing, resulting in the emergence of a number of vertex-centric frameworks. Its simple programming interface, where…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Ludovic Anthony Richard Capelli , Nick Brown , Jonathan Mark Bull

We introduce a distributed adaptive quadrature method that formulates multidimensional integration as a hierarchical domain decomposition problem on multi-GPU architectures. The integration domain is recursively partitioned into subdomains…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Melanie Tonarelli , Simone Riva , Pietro Benedusi , Fabrizio Ferrandi , Rolf Krause

The scalability of quantum computing is currently limited by physical, technological, and architectural constraints that hinder the integration of a large number of qubits within a single quantum processor. Distributed quantum computing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 F. Javier Cardama , Jorge Vázquez-Pérez , Tomás F. Pena , Andrés Gómez