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相关论文: Relativistic effects for spin splitting of neutral…

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We systematically study spin precession of neutral particles freely moving in spacetime. We first derive the formula describing spin precession within a general stationary and axisymmetric spacetime. We then apply our formula to study spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Reza Saadati , Fayçal Hammad , Santiago Novoa-Cattivelli , Mathieu Simard , Nicolas Fleury

Effect of magnetic field on electron spin relaxation in quantum wells is studied theoretically. We have shown that Larmor effect and cyclotron motion of carriers can either jointly suppress D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation or compensate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. M. Glazov

The Hamiltonian formulation of the motion of a spinning relativistic particle in an external electromagnetic field is considered. The approach is based on the introduction of new coordinates and their conjugated momenta to describe the spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Chaichian , R. Gonzalez Felipe , D. Louis Martinez

Spin precession for an EPR pair of spin-1/2 particles in equatorial orbits around a Kerr-Newman black hole is studied. Hovering observers are introduced to ensure fixed reference frames in order to perform the Wigner rotation. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Felipe Robledo-Padilla , Hugo Garcia-Compean

We investigate the effects of spin-momentum locking on the interference and diffraction patterns due to a double- or single-slit in an electronic \emph{Gedankenexperiment}. We show that the inclusion of the spin-degree-of-freedom, when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-15 D. Bercioux , T. van den Berg , D. Ferraro , J. Rech , T. Jonckheere , T. Martin

The semiclassical dynamics of a charged spin-1/2 particle in an intense electromagnetic plane wave is analyzed beyond the electric dipole approximation and taking into account the leading relativistic corrections to the Pauli equation. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-17 Arsen Khvedelidze

We investigate theoretically perturbations to the confining potential capable of lifting spin degeneracy in axially symmetric quasi-one-dimensional electron gases with the spin-orbit interaction. The role of two different types of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Bochevarov , K. Ilyenko

Larmor's theorem holds for magnetic systems that are invariant under spin rotation. In the presence of spin-orbit coupling this invariance is lost and Larmor's theorem is broken: for systems of interacting electrons, this gives rise to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Shahrzad Karimi , Florent Baboux , Florent Perez , Carsten A. Ullrich , Grzegorz Karczewski , Tomasz Wojtowicz

Two positive mass, spin $\frac 12$ particles created in an entangled state are studied in the presence of a constant magnetic field inducing distinct precessions, depending on the respective momenta, of the two spins. The charge and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Chakrabarti

We present a neutron polarimetric experiment where two kinds of spinor precessions are observed: one is induced by different total energy of neutrons (zero-field precession) and the other is induced by a stationary guide field (Larmor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Sponar , J. Klepp , G. Badurek , Y. Hasegawa

For a spin-polarized plane wave passing through a spin-rotator containing uniform magnetic field, we provide a detailed analysis for solving the appropriate Schr\"{o}dinger equation. A modified expression for spin precession is obtained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-06 Dipankar Home , Alok Kumar Pan , Arka Banerjee

We extend the well known phenomenon of magnetoresistance (extra resistivity of materials in transverse magnetic field) to a new and unexplored regime where in addition to a transverse magnetic field, a transverse AC field of resonant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Navinder Singh , Luxmi Rani

Spin-1/2 particles can be used to study inertial and gravitational effects by means of interferometers, particle accelerators, and ultimately quantum systems. These studies require, in general, knowledge of the Hamiltonian and of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Singh , G. Papini

The splitting of single-particle energies between spin-orbit partners in nuclei is examined in the framework of different self-consistent approachs, non-relativistic as well as relativistic. Analytical expressions of spin-orbit potentials…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Lopez-Quelle , N. Van Giai , S. Marcos , and L. N. Savushkin

The covariant motion of a classical point particle with magnetic moment in the presence of (external) electromagnetic fields is revisited. We are interested in understanding Lorentz force extension involving point particle magnetic moment…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Johann Rafelski , Martin Formanek , Andrew Steinmetz

Spin relaxation in the impurity band of a 2D semiconductor with spin-split spectrum in the external magnetic field is considered. Several mechanisms of spin relaxation are shown to be relevant. The first one is attributed to phonon-assisted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ilya Lyubinskiy

A system consisting of two neutral spin 1/2 particles is analyzed for two magnetic field perturbations: 1) an inhomogeneous magnetic field over all space, and 2) external fields over a half space containing only one of the particles. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Yakir Aharonov , Jeeva Anandan , G. Jordan Maclay , Jun Suzuki

The effects of strong magnetic fields on the inner crust of neutron stars are investigated after taking into account the anomalous magnetic moments of nucleons. Energy spectra and wave functions for protons and neutrons in a uniform…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Wen , L. S. Kisslinger , Walter Greiner , G. Mao

We compute the shift in the frequency of the spin resonance in a solid that rotates in the field of a circularly polarized electromagnetic wave. Electron spin resonance, nuclear magnetic resonance, and ferromagnetic resonance are…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-03-15 S. Lendinez , E. M. Chudnovsky , J. Tejada

The spin effects in nucleon-nucleon scattering are calculated in the framework of the dynamic model taking into account interactions at large distances and the strong form factors; the model factorization of the $NN$ amplitude into the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 S. V. Goloskokov , O. V. Selyugin