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Organizations continuously accumulate data, often according to some business processes. If one poses a query over such data for decision support, it is important to know whether the query is stable, that is, whether the answers will stay…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-12-23 Ognjen Savkovic , Elisa Marengo , Werner Nutt

Concurrent data structures serve as fundamental building blocks for concurrent computing. Many concurrent counterparts have been designed for basic sequential mechanisms; however, one notable omission is a concurrent tree that supports…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Gal Sela , Erez Petrank

We propose a novel, operational framework to formally describe the semantics of concurrent programs running within the context of a relaxed memory model. Our framework features a "temporary store" where the memory operations issued by the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-08-30 Gérard Boudol , Gustavo Petri , Bernard Serpette

We describe a generative approach that enables concurrent typestate-oriented programming in Java and other mainstream languages. The approach allows programmers to implement objects exposing a state-sensitive interface using a high-level…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Rosita Gerbo , Luca Padovani

In this paper, we focus on the problem of dynamically analysing concurrent software against high-level temporal specifications. Existing techniques for runtime monitoring against such specifications are primarily designed for sequential…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Zhendong Ang , Umang Mathur

Design of an efficient thread-safe concurrent data structure is a balancing act between its implementation complexity and performance. Lock-based concurrent data structures, which are relatively easy to derive from their sequential…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Callista Le , Kiran Gopinathan , Koon Wen Lee , Seth Gilbert , Ilya Sergey

Contract-based design is a promising methodology for taming the complexity of developing sophisticated systems. A formal contract distinguishes between assumptions, which are constraints that the designer of a component puts on the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Ezio Bartocci , Thomas Ferrère , Thomas A. Henzinger , Dejan Nickovic , Ana Oliveira da Costa

We define a pi-calculus variant with a costed semantics where channels are treated as resources that must explicitly be allocated before they are used and can be deallocated when no longer required. We use a substructural type system…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Adrian Francalanza , Edsko DeVries , Matthew Hennessy

Modern distributed systems often rely on so called weakly-consistent databases, which achieve scalability by sacrificing the consistency guarantee of distributed transaction processing. Such databases have been formalised in two different…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Andrea Cerone , Alexey Gotsman , Hongseok Yang

The availability of interaction devices has raised interest in techniques to support the user interface (UI). A UI specification describes the functions that a system provides to its users by capturing the interface details and includes…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Sabah Al-Fedaghi

We propose a new static approach to Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) policy enforcement. The static approach we advocate includes a new design methodology, for applications involving RBAC, which integrates the security requirements into the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-12 Asad Ali , Maribel Fernández

Concurrent data structures are the data sharing side of parallel programming. Data structures give the means to the program to store data, but also provide operations to the program to access and manipulate these data. These operations are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-02-13 Daniel Cederman , Anders Gidenstam , Phuong Ha , Håkan Sundell , Marina Papatriantafilou , Philippas Tsigas

Most modern formalisms used in Databases and Artificial Intelligence for describing an application domain are based on the notions of class (or concept) and relationship among classes. One interesting feature of such formalisms is the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 G. DeGiacomo , M. Lenzerini

History Matching is a technique used to calibrate complex computer models, that is, finding the input settings which lead to the simulated output matching up with real world observations. Key to this technique is the construction of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-22 Evan Baker , Peter Challenor , Matt Eames

Document databases are becoming popular, but how to present complex document query to obtain useful information from the document remains an important topic to study. In this paper, we describe the design issues of a pattern-based document…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-04-16 Xuhui Li , Mengchi Liu , Xiaoying Wu , Shanfeng Zhu

An increasing number of entities are described by interlinked data rather than documents on the Web. Entity Resolution (ER) aims to identify descriptions of the same real-world entity within one or across knowledge bases in the Web of data.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Vasilis Efthymiou , Kostas Stefanidis , Vassilis Christophides

We explore the problem of efficiently implementing shared data structures in an asynchronous computing environment. We start with a traditional FIFO queue, showing that full replication is possible with a delay of only a single round-trip…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Samuel Baldwin , Cole Hausman , Mohamed Bakr , Edward Talmage

TLA+ is a formal language for specifying systems, including distributed algorithms, that is supported by powerful verification tools. In this work we present a framework for relating traces of distributed programs to high-level…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Horatiu Cirstea , Markus A. Kuppe , Benjamin Loillier , Stephan Merz

In this work, we introduce a strategy that frames the sequential action selection problem for robots in terms of resolving \textit{blocking conditions}, i.e., situations that impede progress on an action en route to a goal. This strategy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Liam Merz Hoffmeister , Brian Scassellati , Daniel Rakita

Writing concurrent programs is a hard task, even when using high-level synchronization primitives such as transactional memories together with a functional language with well-controlled side-effects such as Haskell, because the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-12-11 Romain Demeyer , Wim Vanhoof