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Modern interactive visualizations are akin to distributed systems, where user interactions, background data processing, remote requests, and streaming data read and modify the interface at the same time. This concurrency is crucial to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Yifan Wu , Remco Chang , Eugene Wu , Joe Hellerstein

The behavioural theory of concurrent systems states that any concurrent system can be captured by a behaviourally equivalent concurrent Abstract State Machine (cASM). While the theory in general assumes shared locations, it remains valid,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Klaus-Dieter Schewe , Andreas Prinz , Egon Börger

The performance of database systems is usually characterised by their average-case (i.e., throughput) behaviour in standardised or de-facto standard benchmarks like TPC-X or YCSB. While tails of the latency (i.e., response time)…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Michael Fruth , Stefanie Scherzinger , Wolfgang Mauerer , Ralf Ramsauer

We describe a structured system for distributed mechanism design. It consists of a sequence of layers. The lower layers deal with the operations relevant for distributed computing only, while the upper layers are concerned only with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Krzysztof R. Apt , Farhad Arbab , Huiye Ma

This paper describes ongoing work on developing a formal specification of a database backend. We present the formalisation of the expected behaviour of a basic transactional system that calls into a simple store API, and instantiate in two…

While there exist several successful techniques for supporting programmers in deriving static resource bounds for sequential code, analyzing the resource usage of message-passing concurrent processes poses additional challenges. To meet…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Ankush Das , Jan Hoffmann , Frank Pfenning

Most STM systems are poorly equipped to support libraries of concurrent data structures. One reason is that they typically detect conflicts by tracking transactions' read sets and write sets, an approach that often leads to false conflicts.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Thomas D. Dickerson , Paul Gazzillo , Maurice Herlihy , Eric Koskinen

This paper introduces a new mechanism for specifying constraints in distributed workflows. By introducing constraints in a contextual form, it is shown how different people and groups within collaborative communities can cooperatively…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 G. E. Graham , M. Anzar Afaq , David Evans , Gerald Guglielmo , Eric Wicklund , Peter Love

In concurrent and distributed systems, software components are expected to communicate according to predetermined protocols and APIs - and if a component does not observe them, the system's reliability is compromised. Furthermore, isolating…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Christian Batrolo Burlò , Adrian Francalanza , Alceste Scalas

We consider a queue with an unobservable backlog by the incoming users. There is an information designer that observes the queue backlog and makes recommendations to the users arriving at the queue whether to join or not to join the queue.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-01 Nasimeh Heydaribeni , Achilleas Anastasopoulos

Use-case-specific network slicing in decentralized multi-tenancy cloud environments is a promising approach to bridge the gap between the demand and supply of resources in next-generation communication networks. Our findings associate…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Anthony Kiggundu , Bin Han , Dennis Krummacker , Hans D. Schotten

Despite the hype about blockchains and distributed ledgers, no formal abstraction of these objects has been proposed. To face this issue, in this paper we provide a proper formulation of a distributed ledger object. In brief, we define a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Antonio Fernández Anta , Chryssis Georgiou , Kishori Konwar , Nicolas Nicolaou

The sequential semantics of many concurrent data structures, such as stacks and queues, inevitably lead to memory contention in parallel environments, thus limiting scalability. Semantic relaxation has the potential to address this issue,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Kåre von Geijer , Philippas Tsigas

This work utilizes the plethora of work on verification of sequential programs for the purpose of verifying concurrent programs. We reduce the verification of a concurrent program to a series of verification tasks of sequential programs.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Dan Rasin , Orna Grumberg , Sharon Shoham

Database systems use query processing subsystems for enabling efficient query-based data retrieval. An essential aspect of designing any query-intensive application is tuning the query system to fit the application's requirements and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Dimitrios Vasilas , Marc Shapiro , Bradley King , Sara Hamouda

This paper presents a {theoretical study} of the problem of verifying linearizability at runtime, where one seeks for a concurrent algorithm for verifying that the current execution of a given concurrent shared object implementation is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Armando Castañeda , Gilde Valeria Rodríguez

We propose a distributed protocol for a queue, called \textsc{Skueue}, which spreads its data fairly onto multiple processes, avoiding bottlenecks in high throughput scenarios. \textsc{Skueue} can be used in highly dynamic environments,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Michael Feldmann , Christian Scheideler , Alexander Setzer

AI tasks differ in complexity and are best addressed with different computation strategies (e.g., combinations of models and decoding methods). Hence, an effective routing system that maps tasks to the appropriate strategies is crucial.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Peter Baile Chen , Weiyue Li , Dan Roth , Michael Cafarella , Samuel Madden , Jacob Andreas

We define two complementary approaches to monitor decentralized systems. The first relies on those with a centralized specification, i.e, when the specification is written for the behavior of the entire system. To do so, our approach…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-08-09 Antoine El-Hokayem , Yliès Falcone

Session types allow communication protocols to be specified type-theoretically so that protocol implementations can be verified by static type checking. We extend previous work on session types for distributed object-oriented languages in…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Simon J. Gay , Nils Gesbert , António Ravara , Vasco T. Vasconcelos
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